SER analysis and power allocation for hybrid cooperative transmission system

The symbol-error-rate(SER) and power allocation for hybrid cooperative(HC) transmission system are investigated.Closed-form SER expression is derived by using the moment generating function(MGF)-based approach.However,the resultant SER contains an MGF of the harmonic mean of two independent random variables(RVs),which is not tractable in SER analysis.We present a simple MGF expression of the harmonic mean of two independent RVs which avoids the hypergeometric functions used commonly in previous studies.Using the simple MGF,closed-form SER for HC system with M-ary phase shift keying(M-PSK) signals is provided.Further,an approximation as well as an upper bound of the SER is presented.It is shown that the SER approximation is asymptotically tight.Based on the tight SER approximation,the power allocation of the HC system is investigated.It is shown that the optimal power allocation does not depend on the fading parameters of the source-destination(SD) channel and it only depends on the source-relay(SR) and relay-destination(RD) channels.Moreover,the performance gain of the power allocation depends on the ratio of the channel quality between RD and SR.With the increase of this ratio,more performance gain can be acquired.     

基于无线传输的非线性网络控制系统的模糊控制

考虑控制器与被控对象之间采用无线传输,且被控对象为非线性模型的一类网络控制系统,对其设计了稳定的模糊控制器。首先基于T-S模糊模型将对象线性化,并利用模糊主导子系统和主导控制规则,简化了模糊控制器的设计。其次,将闭环控制系统方程等效为与无线传输跳数相关的离散切换系统,并证明了闭环系统的稳定性。最后,通过一个仿真例子验证了文中方法的有效性。

Abstract：

Considering a class of networked control systems using wireless transmission between the controller and the controlled object,and with nonlinear controlled object,the stable fuzzy controller was designed.Firstly,based on T-S fuzzy model,the object was linearized.And the design of the fuzzy controller was simplified by using the fuzzy dominant subsystem and the dominant control rule.Secondly,the equation of the closed-loop control system was equal to the discrete switched system related to the hop count of the wireless transmission.Finally,a simulation example was given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

任务调度启发式信息的卫星数传ACO算法应用

针对卫星数传调度问题,建立了任务调度启发式信息体系框架,提出了基于任务开始时间、任务调度收益、任务可用资源灵活度和任务调度冲突度的启发式信息,研究了任务调度启发式信息在卫星数传蚁群优化算法中的应用。针对不同规模场景的仿真结果表明,任务调度启发式信息有助于蚁群算法求解卫星数传调度问题。     

Waveform diversity based sonar system for target localization

A new monostatic army system taking advantage of diverse waveforms to improve the performance of underwater target localization is proposed.Unlike the coherent signals between different elements in common active array,the transmitted signals from different elements here are spatially orthogonal waveforms which allow for array processing in the transit mode and result in an extension of array aperture.The mathematical derivation of Capon estimator for this sonar system is described in detail.And the performance of this orthogonal-waveform based sonar is analyzed and compared with that of its phased-array counterpart by water tank experiments.Experimental results show that this sonar system could achieve 12 dB-15 dB additional array gain over its phased-array counterpart,which means a doubling of maximum detection range.Moreover,the angular resolution is significantly improved at lower SNR.     

基于效用的自适应协同多业务传输研究及系统级仿真验证

协同通信是目前无线通信的研究热点之一,协同通信中的节点选择,功率分配等问题已得到深入的研究,但对于多业务传输问题目前并没有得到足够的关注。通过建立协同通信中的资源分配模型,基于效用的自适应协同多业务传输(utility-based adaptive cooperative multi-traffic transmission,UACMT)算法解决了多业务在协同通信中的传输问题,并能够自适应的在协同与非协同传输模式中进行选择。系统级仿真结果表明与传统协同和非协同传输相比,UACMT能够在一定误块率BLER约束条件下提高用户的业务效用。     

基础货币、贷款和产出——中国货币政策实证分析

货币政策对实际经济量是否有影响 ?货币政策通过什么途径对经济产生影响 ?或者说货币政策的传导机制如何 ?是宏观经济学中最重要的也是争论最多的问题 .本文就这两个问题对中国的情况进行实证分析 ,研究结果表明短期内 ,货币政策行动对实际经济量具有重要的作用 ,我国货币政策主要通过银行贷款途径对经济产生影响.     

基于大气传输模型的动态目标红外成像仿真

在建立目标热模型的基础上,考虑了红外辐射的大气吸收模型,进而提出了在动态目标红外仿真中大气透率的计算方法。利用计算机实现了汽车的三维造型,汽车表面红外辐射的计算大,气衰减量的计算,得到了经过大气衰减的红外模拟热像。     

集成粒子群优化算法在电网规划中的应用

电网规划是一个大规模、复杂的、具有非线性离散变量和多约束的多目标数学优化问题。在优化过程中,考虑了投资费用、可靠性和对环境的影响等三个因素。提出将模拟退火优化方法嵌入粒子群优化算法中,以此构建集成粒子群优化算法。在搜索过程中还加入变异操作来增加种群多样性,以避免早熟收敛。局部搜索增加了算法的开发能力,而变异操作提高了算法的探测能力。探测与开发能力的平衡,通过两个阈值来实现。通过对一220kv电力传输系统的实例研究表明,集成粒子群优化算法局部搜索能力有显著提高。     

并联混合动力汽车扭矩协调控制策略仿真研究

对于使用机械式自动变速器(AMT)的并联式混合动力汽车(PHEV),能量管理策略的实现需要对发动机、电机以及离合器和变速箱进行协调控制,为此,建立一个分层控制系统来管理整车的能量分配和实现整车的能量分配策略。能量管理策略的实现层以改善车辆行驶平顺性和减小离合器磨损为目标,协调控制动力和传动系统,实现能量管理层需要的扭矩分配、工作模式切换以及换档等要求。在Matlab/Simulink环境下建立了并联式混合动力汽车动力传动系统的仿真模型,通过仿真进行控制策略的辅助设计并验证了控制策略。当前开发的控制策略已经应用于实车,试验结果表明了控制系统和控制策略的适用性。     

基于综合优先度的卫星数传调度算法

研究了在地面站资源有限、数传任务急剧增多的情况下,合理分配资源以有效实现卫星数传任务的调度问题.首先建立了卫星数传任务模型和调度问题模型,提出了综合优先度的概念及其各个指标,对每个指标进行了详细分析.在此基础上,提出了一种基于综合优先度的卫星数传调度算法。仿真结果表明该算法能够取得较好的调度结果.