2-[(2,6-二氯苯基)氨基]苯乙酸钾的合成

以苯胺和氯乙酰氯为起始原料,合成2-[(2,6-二氯苯基)氨基]-苯乙酸钾,并对反应的工艺进行优化,确定了反应条件,总收率为75.8%。关键中间体及最终化合物的结构经核磁共振氢谱及碳谱得到确证。新工艺做法简单,成本低,适于工业生产。     

Problems in wavelet analysis of hydrologic series and some suggestions on improvement

Applying the wavelet theory and methods to investigate the hydrologic processes such as precipitation and runoff is a hot field. However, several aspects in research are usually ignored: the effect of admissible condition of wavelet functions and the disturbance of noises for the detection of periods, the effect of the length of a hydrologic time-series on the final result, and the choice between the anomaly and the original time series for wavelet analysis. In this paper, these issues are fully discussed. Precipitation data from Lanzhou Precipitation Station are taken for case study. The result indicates that in the wavelet analysis of hydrologic series, denoise methods should be used to eliminate the influence of noises. The MexHat wavelet function satisfies the admissible condition, which ensures that the periodic properties of hydrologic processes can be well represented by using the MexHat wavelet for decomposition. The affected range of hydro-logic series which should be discarded before analysis is given. It is also suggested that the anomaly series should be used to highlight the actual undulation of the hydrologic series.     

STO公司ERP实施过程研究

ERP系统是每一个现代制造企业不可缺少的管理工具.作者以亲身经历,描述了上海申得欧有限公司的ERP项目实施的过程,包括项目的准备,项目的实施,项目的后续跟踪等.并总结和反思了整个项目的成功之处以及需要改进的地方.     

A Large Deviation Principle for the Risk Process with Varying Premium

Let u ∈ R ,for any ω 〉 0, the processes X^ε = {X^ε（t）; 0 ≤ t≤ 1} are governed by the following random evolution equations dX^ε（t）= b（X^ε（t）,v（t））dt-εdSt/ε, where S={St; 0≤t≤1} is a compound Poisson process, the process v={v（t）; 0≤t≤1} is independent of S and takes values in R^m. We derive the large deviation principle for{（X^ε,v（.））; ε〉0} when ε↓0 by approximation method and contraction principle, which will be meaningful for us to find out the path property for the risk process of this type.     

硅对赤泥分离过程影响的模拟试验

通过向拜耳联合法溶出矿浆中添加硅酸钠,研究硅含量对赤泥沉降性能的影响。实验研究表明:硅含量过高对溶出矿浆的沉降性能有明显的影响,添加适量的钙离子可以改善由于溶出矿浆中硅含量过高而引起的赤泥沉降性能下降。     

透镜状砂岩油藏成藏过程数值模拟 ——以东营凹陷牛35-B砂体为例

为了对透镜状砂岩油藏的成藏机理进行深入研究,利用可压缩多孔介质油水两相渗流的基本原理,对东营凹陷牛35-B砂岩油藏的成藏过程进行了二维数值模拟。模拟考虑了砂体区地层沉积(剥蚀)、地层厚度变化、岩石孔渗条件变化、流体物性变化、毛管压力、相对渗透率、油气生成等一系列过程和参数。模拟再现了石油在砂体中聚集的过程,模拟得到的最终含油饱和度及其分布与现实情况基本吻合。模拟和分析结果表明,围岩和砂体的毛管压力差异是驱动石油在类似牛35-B这样的透镜状砂岩油藏中聚集的根本动力,而这一驱动力是由于围岩和砂体物性上的差异以及石油生成两种因素结合在一起而形成的。     

Erlang-平稳二项过程模型结构可靠度一致最小方差无偏估计

讨论结构在设计基准期[O,T]内应力变动规律,考虑应力为平稳二项过程、强度服从Erlang分布的半随机过程模型,给出应力随机过程的样本函数的最大值分布,并获得其相应的模型结构可靠度最小方差无偏估计.     

氯丁橡胶/丁基橡胶的成形工艺研究

选用CR1211和IIR1751为生胶原料,以氧化锌/氧化镁和硫磺为硫化体系,二氧化硅和白炭黑为补强剂,经混炼、硫化等加工过程,研究了CR1211和IIR1715并用橡胶的成形工艺。结果表明,当IIR投料顺序在先时,混炼较容易,硫化胶的力学性能优异,稳定性好,当CR1211和IIR1715投料比为1∶1时,硫化橡胶强度和热性能都较好。同时还发现,硫化橡胶强度随硫化温度升高而下降,合适的硫化条件为160℃,10.5 min。     

从中国传统政治文化的视角论个体依附性

中国传统上是一个家国同构的宗法伦理型社会,整个社会是由不同地位、身份的人组合成的等级有序网络整体,每个个体都处于特定宗法等级关系之中。个体在政治、经济、伦理方面缺失自由,塑造了中国古代臣民的依附型人格和政治心理定势。     

窄带和宽带随机振动的峰值分布研究

以随机振动系统研究为课题，对平衡随机振动的窄带和宽带过程进行了讨论，提出了窄带和宽带峰值频率的估计方法及应用中应注意的问题。