高铬铸铁-钢双金属缸套热处理研究

要使高铬铸铁－钢双金属缸套具有优良的性能，关键在于适宜的热处理工艺，对热 处理工艺参数进行了一系列实验表明：在９４０～９７０℃淬火；２００～２２０℃回火； ７２０℃退火，双全属缸套的性能最好。     

Solid-Liquid State Bonding of Si3N4 Ceramics with Ceramic-Modified Brazing Alloy

Solid-liquid state bonding of Si3N4 ceramics with TiN-modified Ag-Cu-Ti brazing alloy was used to enhance joint strength. The effects of the TiN particles on the microstructures, interfacial reactions, and room-temperature properties of the joints were investigated. The results show that the TiN particles are generally well dispersed in the Ag-Cu eutectic base and the interface between them is both clean and compact. Changes in the TiN volume fractions from 0 to 20% exert no noticeable effect on the interfacial reaction between Ag-Cu-Ti and the substrates. Other bonding parameters being constant, the TiN volume fraction in the filler material plays a key role in the joint properties. For TiN volume fractions below 20%, the joints are reinforced, especially joints with 5% and 20% TiN. The average shearing strength of joints with 5% TiN is 200.8 MPa, 30% higher than that of joints with no TiN (154.1 MPa). However, for TiN volumes fractions above 20%, the joint strengths decrease.     

Fe—C合金组织图填写与组织相对量计算

本文研究了Fe—C合金组织图的填写方法及组织组成物相对量的计算方法,提出了“过河搭桥”与“逆推顺算”法的概念,为解决这一问题提供了一种新的途径。     

负压实型铸造铝合金件防止粘砂的工艺研究

文章通过对负压实型铸造中负压和铝合金粘砂形成的内在关系的研究，从工艺角度提出，合适的初始负压度以及合适的浇注系统尺寸是防止负压实型铸造铝合金件粘砂的又一有效途径．     

熔融还原法铬合金的直接合金化

采用三种结构的坩埚对不同还原条件下铬矿的熔融还原动力学进行了实验研究，确定了应用熔融还原法实现了含铬合金钢直接合金化时渣中存在固体碳的必要性，针对实际生产进行工艺分析，提出了集还原和精于一身的ＡＯＤ法是进行熔融还原法含铬合金钢的直接合金化的最佳装置之一，认为这种短而灵活的工艺流程非常适应于中小规模生产。     

α-SiC和α-SiC:H体系的电子态

本文用EHT方法计算a-SiC和a-SiC:H体系的电子态.得到的结果表明,由悬挂键引起的禁带中的电子态可因氢原子饱和而消失,与实验结果相符.