萃淋树脂－流动注射法分离稀土离子

本文采用Ｃｌ－Ｐ２０４萃淋树脂ｐＨ梯度技术分离，流动注射分析仪进样，偶氮氯磷（Ⅲ）光度法检测，对Ｌａ、Ｃｅ、Ｎｄ、Ｓｍ、Ｅｕ５种稀土离子的不同混合溶液进行了分离研究．用０．３２、０．３７、０．４５、０．７５、０、９０ｍｏｌ／Ｌ的盐酸溶液以０．８～１．０ｍｌ／ｍｉｎ的速度进行梯度淋洗，在泵压８～１０ｋｇｆ／ｃｍ￣２，载流速度ｌｍｌ／ｍｉｎ，进样体积２．８ｍｌ的试验条件下，测出这５种稀土离子混合溶液的淋洗曲线，分离效果令人满意．     

试卷定量分析系统

在经典统计理论的基础上，详细探讨了构成试卷定量分析系统的各参数指标，并开发了相应的系统软件。利用该软件可以对试卷进行迅速、直观和客观的评价     

一类多点边值问题的算法研究

针对一类拉普拉斯方程多点边值问题的数学计算方法进行了研究,构造出了一类差分格式。对该差分方法进行了误差分析,并给出了数值实验结果。     

Remote sensing of spatial patterns of urban renewal using linear spectral mixture analysis: A case of central urban area of Shanghai (1997―2000)

It is very important to integrate remote sensing with urban geography that the spectral mixture analysis technique is applied to urban land cover evolvement and its eco-environmental effect. Urban land cover is mainly composed of complicated artificial materials, which is the key factor to limit the development of the spectral mixture analysis technique. There are two main aspects in which the technique of spectral mixture analysis is applied to urban geography： one is to calculate vegetation fraction; the other is to build quantitative model of the urban impervious surface obtained from the combination between high albedo fraction and low albedo fraction. The technique of spectral mixture analysis is firstly applied to study urban renewal pattern, scale and mode which happened in Shanghai City from 1997 to 2000,     

Strategy for the mapping of interactive genes using bulked segregant analysis method and Mapmaker/Exp software

A qualitative trait is usually controlled by a single gene, but it may be sometimes controlled by two or even more genes. This phenomenon is called gene interaction. Rapidly searching for linked mo- lecular markers via bulked segregant analysis (BSA) and then constructing regional linkage map with Mapmaker/Exp has become a common approach to mapping single major genes. However, methods and computer programs developed for mapping single major genes cannot be simply applied to interactive genes because the genetic patterns of gene interac- tions are quite different from that of single-gene in- heritance. Up to now, experimental methods for quickly screening molecular markers linked to inter- active genes and statistical methods and corre- sponding computer softwares for simultaneously analyzing the linkage relationships of multiple mo- lecular markers to an interactive gene have not been available. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a strategy for mapping interactive genes using BSA and Mapmaker/Exp. We demonstrate that all interactive genes can be mapped by the 'BSA Mapmaker/Exp' strategy using F2 generation (in a few cases, F3 generation is also needed). As BSA and Mapmaker/Exp have been broadly used in gene mapping studies and are well known by many re- searchers, the strategies proposed in this paper will be useful for practical researches.     

层流泡状流双流体模型的积分解法

为弥补用于泡状流双流体模型的直接离散差分解法无法比较直观地揭示流场成因的缺陷,针对最基本的泡状流(垂直圆管内充分发展段层流泡状流)提出了一种双流体模型解法——积分解法。首先通过对双流体模型进行符号积分,得到表示该模型的近似解析解,然后再用数值方法迭代求得数值解。该积分解法得到的近似解析解比较直观地表明:液相轴向速度主要与阻力、浮力和空泡率有关,而空泡率则主要受升力和壁面力的影响。数值解与实验数据基本吻合,预测精度一般不低于75%。     

入侵检测系统中模式匹配算法探讨

针对入侵检测系统实现中的关键部分—检测引擎的数据分析模块实现问题,对基于规则的入侵检测来说,模式匹配算法非常重要,它直接影响到系统的准确性和实时性能。研究了几种应用于入侵检测中的单模式精确匹配算法和多模式精确匹配算法,分析了这些算法的复杂性,包括 Brute Force 算法,Knuth-Moris-Pratt 算法,Boyer-Moore 算法,Boyer-Moore-Horspool 算法,Aho-Corasick 算法和 Aho-Corasick_Boyer-Moore 算法。     

催陈酒的氨基酸分析

对新生产的未经催陈处理的酒,自然陈酿3年的出厂成品酒、经催陈处理的0.33t中试酒及4.5t生产性实验的酒样,测定其17种游离氨基酸的含量,并对氨基酸含量的增减及味感进行分类,结果表明,甜味氨基酸增加较多,苦味氨基酸减少较多,结果使酒的苦涩味减少,口感更加舒适、协调,达到了陈化的目的.     

北京市SARS数学模型的建立与拟合

SARS对中国社会的发展产生了重大影响，本人经典的SIR模型为理论基础，以2003年4月21日至6月23日有关SARS的数据为参考资料，着重从教学的角度对SARS疫情进行了分析和拟合。结果表明，SIR模型能近似地描述SARS疫情的发展和变化。     

弹塑性梁柱非线性分析的变截面法

在偏心受压梁柱M.P-ψ(弯矩一轴力一曲率)关系的基础上，分析了从弹性到塑性状态时梁柱截面刚度的变化规律，建立了弹塑性梁柱非线性分析的变截面法，即采用幂函数模拟塑性梁柱截面惯性矩变化规律。应用此法可将梁柱的非线性问题转化为几何非线性问题。用本方法对实际算例的分析结果与已有的解析法结果相符。此方法为进一步研究梁柱的非线性行为提供了一种新的思路。