冷热兼供热泵空调器的性能模拟与分析

针对冷热兼供热泵空调器的特点,建立了冷热兼供热泵空调器稳态运行的数学模型,对该系统进行了较全面的模拟分析,并将模拟结果和实验数据进行了比较,两者吻合良好．同时应用该软件对不同设备参数和不同工况下性能进行分析,得到若干有用的结果．     

车用发动机高压电控喷油器的开发研究

以提高大功率车用发动机的动力性,经济性和排放性能为目的,对电控高压喷油器进行开发设计和实验研究,采用中压油源,由系统内部增压器来产生理想喷射所需的高压;通过蓄压装置和高速电磁开关阀控制喷油正时。结果 实验表明：最高喷油压力达１２４ＭＰａ,喷油规律的控制不受发动机转速影响,在系统结构和供油压力确定不变的条件下,完全由高速电磁开关阀的控制信号决定。     

Explicit analytical solutions of non-Fourier heat conduction equation for IC chip

Four basic explicit analytical solutions of non-Fourier heat conduction equation simulating IC chip thermal condition are derived. Some other analytical series solutions can also be derived with the above-mentioned basic solutions. Analytical solution has its own irreplaceable important meaning in theory. In addition, as the standard solution to check the accuracy, convergence and effectiveness of various numerical computational methods and their differencing schemes, grid generation ways and so on, the analytical solution is very useful also for the newly rapidly developing computational heat transfer.     

Leakage of mantle helium from the Liaodong Peninsula, China

The isotopic cumpositions of helium have been investigated in hot spring gases sampled from the Liaodong Peninsula. China. The³He/⁴He ratios range from 0.14 Ra (0.14 times the atmospheric³He/⁴He ratio of 1.40 × 10^-6 to 0.72 Ra.³He/⁴He versus⁴He/²⁰Ne ratios and He contents suggest that a small amount of mantle-derived helium reaches the earth’s surface. Helium iwtope ratios of the hot spring gases show a distribution pattern similar to the regional heat flow values, indicating that the positive thermal anomaly occurring in the rtrea is closely associated with the presence of mantle-derived helium. The observations described above provide some significant evidence that the molten magma originating from partial melting of the upper mantle may have intruded into the continental crust along the activity fault. The coupling of the presence of mantle He and heat flow anomalies to seismic activity in studied region seem to imply that there is an internal relationship between mantle degassing and seismic activity.     

液体燃料爆炸抛撒过程分析

该文建立了描述液体燃料空气炸药云雾运动规律的模型,给出了云雾膨胀过程３个阶段的速度—半径关系或速度—时间关系,以及云雾中燃料液滴的尺寸估计。     

基于神经网络的液压柱塞泵松靴故障诊断

应用人工神经网络技术,对轴向柱塞泵壳体振动信号的功率谱进行了再处理,有效地诊断出了泵的松靴故障,为液压泵的故障诊断提供了新的途径。     

不可逆卡诺热机的火用损率优化

导出一类不可逆卡诺热机在给定功率下的最小火用损率,并作了分析和讨论．所得结论可为热机的优化设计和能量的合理利用等提供些新理论依据．     

电站凝汽器汽相流动与传热特性的准三维数值分析

为了研究凝汽器流动与传热特性沿轴向的变化,文中发展出一个凝汽器汽相流动与传热特性的准三维数值计算方法,应用该方法对一大型凝汽器汽相流动与传热特性进行了数值模拟．计算结果表明,单流程凝汽器冷却水温度沿流向的变化对蒸汽流动与传热的三维特性会产生明显的影响．     

气垫调压室的体型优化计算

以总容积最小为目标,建立了气垫调压室体型优化的数学模型,采用遗传算法求解该模型,从而为合理选择调压室截面积、气室高度、室内水体高度及初始气体压力等基本参数提供了科学依据．给出了计算实例,所得结果与经验估算值相比,工程效益较为显著,设计安全度高．     

热击对水稻(O.sativaL.)叶绿素a,b及POR同功酶的效应

研究热击对水稻苗期生理生化的影响,结果表明,在热击条件下（３５℃,４０℃,４５℃各半个小时）水稻苗期生长出现显著差异,特别是经过热击和非热击条件对比更加明显。此外,经热击处理后,水稻苗期叶绿素的含量随温度的不同而呈现一定的变化规律,并且经聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳发现,热击对过氧化物酶同工酶产生显著影响。