Synthesis and crystal structure of tetranuclear zinc benzoate

A tetranuclear zinc benzoate Zr4O(C6H5CO2)6 was synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal determination. It crystallizes in cubic, space group Ia-3d. Its crystal cell is very large, α=4.10063(18)nm, V=68.953(5)nm^3 and Z=48. The structure is composed of discrete Zr4O(C6H5CO2)6 molecules. In each molecule, four zinc atoms are held together by a central oxygen atom, which results in the formation of a regular tetrahedron. All benzoate ligands coordinate to zinc atoms in a bidentate bridging mode. Each zinc atom is in a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry, coordinated by three benzoate oxygen atoms and the central oxygen atom. The intermolecular interactions result in the formation of a three-dimensional supramolecular framework, with non-intersecting parallel channels.     

江西省中小企业融资问题探析

就江西省中小企业融资问题开展深入、系统地研究，对探析江西省中小企业融资难题，推动江西省经济发展，具有十分重要的理论价值和现实意义。江西省中小企业融资难突出表现在政府努力不对称，江西省中小企业信用担保不完善，企业融资渠道单一，中小企业信用缺失，国有银行的收益不对称，国有商业银行有其自身的苦衷。提高江西省中小企业融资能力的对策建议为：改善江西省中小企业融资的宏观环境，拓展江西省中小企业融资渠道，加快江西省中小企业改革步伐，提高企业综合实力，加大江西省国有商业银行支持中小企业融资的力度。     

无线信道上能量约束条件下可伸缩视频的自适应传输

为提高无线信道上可伸缩视频码流的传输效率,提出了一种新的能量约束条件下可伸缩视频码流自适应传输算法。基于无线信道的Markov模型假设,在满足延时约束条件下,对各可伸缩视频编码帧的增强层数目以及信道发送速率进行联合优化,并给出了动态规划算法求解该约束优化问题。实验结果表明,相对于采用固定信道传输速率的可伸缩视频码流传输方案,该方案在达到相同平均视频质量时平均可节省44.95%~52.86%的能量,显著提高了无线信道上可伸缩视频传输的能量利用效率。     

当代社会思潮对大学生的影响、渗透与对策探讨

社会思潮与大学生有着密切的关系,各种社会思潮对大学生的影响必然是双重的。当代社会思潮对大学生的渗透主要是通过书籍报刊、广播电视和大学讲坛讲座等传统渠道、互联网等新兴媒介和电影话剧等文艺作品的形式进行的。我们要充分利用大学讲坛等阵地,加强社会主义核心价值体系教育;并对网上的多样化社会思潮进行疏通和引导,以此来引导大学生的价值追求和人生情怀。     

大学英语人文教育终极关怀视界拓展的创新航道研究

纯净的大学英语殿堂需要进一步灌入人文关怀理念,激越、拓展教与学的鲜活视界,以创新型元素引领学科前沿发展。本文通过诸多航道创新,以提升大学英语教育人文内涵为根的,结合教学实践,进行了观点提炼和理论升华。     

An approximate analytical solution to the ultrafiltration profile in a hemodialysis process between parallel porous plates

In a hemodialysis process, the blood that runs through straight channels exchanges substances with the dialysate through a semi-permeable membrane. The waste products, such as urea and creatinine, are therefore removed from the plasma by the membrane. In the analysis of this process, determination of the ultra-filtration profile along the porous membrane surface remains a difficult problem. In this work, an analytical solution to the derivation of such a profile was detailed, and the feasibility of this solution was discussed. The ultra-filtration profile was found to be in a cosine shape.     

宽浅型明渠非定常流的数值模拟

本文根据不可压缩三维非定常流的动量方程和连续方程,求解了宽浅型明渠中三维流速分布和水位随时间的变化规律.采用单方程湍流模式确定涡粘性系数,沿垂向引入无尺度坐标,使计算网格能拟合自由面及床面.对控制方程采用有限差分离散、剖开算子法求解.通过引用欠松驰技术,提高了计算稳定性.计算表明,本文中提出的计算方法具有时间步长大、存储量小和机时省的优点.最后,用其求解长江口南港河段的潮流运动,计算结果与现场实测结果十分一致.     

Ethanol and the benzodiazepine-GABA receptor-ionophore complex

Summary Ethanol has a pharmacological profile similar to that of classes of drugs like benzodiazepines and barbiturates, which enhance GABAergic transmission in the mammalian CNS. Several lines of behavioral, electrophysiological and biochemical studies suggest that ethanol may bring about most of its effects by enhancing GABAergic transmission. Recently, ethanol at relevant pharmacological concentrations has been shown to enhance GABA-induced³⁶Cl-fluxes in cultured spinal cord neurons, synaptoneurosomes and microsacs. These enhancing effects of ethanol were blocked by GABA antagonists. Ro15-4513, an azido analogue of classical BZ antagonist Ro15-1788, reversed most of the behavioral effects of ethanol and other effects involving³⁶Cl-flux studies. The studies summarized below indicate that most of the pharmacological effects of ethanol can be related to its effects on GABAergic transmission.     

华北航空相依网络统计特征与鲁棒性分析

为了研究在极端恶劣天气、军事活动或空管设备失效等影响下,航空网络的安全性与有效性,构建由机场网络、航路网络、管制网络互相连接而形成的航空相依网络模型。结合华北地区的实际数据,对网络的特性以及网络的鲁棒性进行研究。分析结果表明三个层网络以及航空相依网络均是小世界网络,静态的航空相依网络的鲁棒性比动态的更好,网络的内边比网络的节点受失效的影响更大。结合分析结果,给出优化航空网络结构特性和提高航空相依网络鲁棒性的建议。     

磁流变液可控多流道悬置隔振性能仿真分析

设计一种动刚度和阻尼可调的磁流变液可控多流道悬置.首先,建立多惯性通道液压悬置模型,数值仿真不同的流道数量对悬置动刚度和滞后角的影响;然后,建立磁流变液可控多流道悬置模型,通过实验验证可控多流道可以控制流道的开闭;最后,分析磁流变液可控多流道悬置不同流道开闭的动态特性变化.结果表明:对不同的流道分别施加磁场作用可使悬置的动刚度、阻尼可调和力的传递率最小;已知激励频率,根据可控区域实时控制流道数量,可获得最佳隔振性能.