柔性底层结构的主动变刚度/阻尼抗震控制

提出了一种适用于柔性底层结构抗震控制的主动变刚度／阻尼装置，建立了安装此装置的柔性底层结构的地震反应方程。算例表明，该装置对柔性底层结构的地震反应有良好的控制作用。此外，还讨论了该装置的刚度和阻尼对控制效果的影响。     

Retinal bipolar cells——A model for the study of neuronal signal integration

Being the functional basis of neural networks, neuronal signal integration has been currently becoming a hot point of neuroscience research. Active and passive membrane properties of retinal bipolar cells, temporal and spatial distribution of synaptic inputs to these cells are described, and modulation of signal integration characteristics of these cells under different retinal adaptation states is analyzed. In consideration of the functional and morphological properties of retinal bipolar cells, it is suggested that they may be an appropriate model for the study of neuronal signal integration.     

用时间间隔分段法求解介观单回路有源RLC电路的态函数

通过正则变换，研究了具有一般性的介观单回路有源RLC电路的量子化，并用时间间隔分段法得出了系统处于真空态的态函数。     

Velocity and myosin phosphorylation transients in arterial smooth muscle: effects of agonist diffusion

Summary Transients in myoplasmic [Ca²⁺] and in phosphorylation of the 20,000 dalton light chain of myosin have been reported following stimulation of vascular smooth muscle by various agonists. Since these transients are rapid compared with the time required to attain a steady-state stress, agonist diffusion rates may be a significant limitation in activation. The purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of agonist diffusion rates on the time course of activation as assessed by mechanical measurements of stress development and isotonic shortening velocities and by determinations of the time course of myosin phosphorylation. The approach was to measure these parameters in K⁺-stimulated preparations of the swine carotid media of varying thicknesses and to estimate the theoretical contributions imposed by diffusion rates and the presence of a diffusion boundary layer surrounding the tissue. The results show that the time course of parameters which are tissue averages such as stiffness, active stress, and myosin phosphorylation is dominated by agonist diffusion rates. The sequence of events involved in excitation-contraction coupling including agonist actions on the cell membrane, Ca²⁺ release, activation of myosin light chain kinase, and cross-bridge phosphorylation appear to be very rapid events compared with stress development. Estimates of unloaded or lightly loaded shortening velocities which are not simple tissue averages appear to provide an imporoved estimate of activation rates.Supported by a grant from the National Institutes of Health 5-PO1-HL19242. K. E. Kamm was supported by a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Research Service Award HL-05957.     

活性炭对4-氨基安替比林提纯作用的评定——针对水质监测中对挥发酚的监测分析

在挥发酚的监测分析中,本文通过应用苯与活性炭分别对显示剂4-氨基安替比林(C11H13N3O)做去渣、脱色对比实验,阐明了活性炭对4-氨基安替比林(C11H13N3O)显示剂的去渣、脱色作用无论是在分析的操作上,还是对人体的毒性、分析成本和再生性上都比用苯(C6H6)对其进行处理具有优越性.并通过近三年的实验,验证了其精确性和准确性,说明利用活性炭替代苯对显色剂进行预处理,能够符合我国《水和废水监测分析方法》和《环境水质监测质量保证手册》的相关要求.     

活性氧对人体中与衰老相关物质的影响

研究了过硫酸按-TEMED体系产生的超氧负离子对健康人血液中几种生物活性物质的作用，结果表明，可以使细胞膜发生脂质过氧化作用，产生丙二醒（MDA），使生物膜造成损伤．同时使血液中超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）、过氧化氢酶（CAT）、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶（GSH－PX）活性均有所降低．通过对CAT纯品的研究揭示出在血液中经SOD，的作用产生毒性更强的·OH，它是使生物膜破坏及各种酶活性降低的主要原因．     

动力学核磁共振波谱学在分子结构研究中应用探讨

探讨用ＮＭＲ研究化学动力学，分析活泼氢的δ值与温度、溶剂、浓度的关系，包括偶合常数对动力学ＮＭＲ研究的影响。并举出实例加以阐述。     

含He元素簇HeX~(n )(n=1,2;X=B～Ne)的自旋轨道偶合常数的CAS-MCSCF研究

用全活化空间多组态自洽场方法，计算了ＢＨｅ＋（３Σ－），ＣＨｅ２＋（３Σ－），ＮＨｅ＋（３Σ－）、ＯＨｅ２＋（３Σ－）、ＦＨｅ＋（３Σ－）和ＮｅＨｅ２＋（３Σ－）等含氦的双原子簇合物离子三态的自旋－轨道偶合常数，得到了一些有意义的结果．与原子中的情形一样，随着电子数的增加，电子的轨道运动和自旋运动的相互作用迅速增强     

Simulation Modeling by Fuzzy Nets

Fuzzy technology is a newly developed discipline based on fuzzy mathematics. In the recent years, it has been successfully applied into many areas, such as process control, diagnosis,evaluation, decision making and scheduling, especially in simulation where accurate mathematical models can not or very hard be established. In this paper, to meet the demands of fuzzy simulation, two fuzzy nets will first be presented, which are quite suitable for modeling the parallel or concurrent systems with fuzzy behavior. Then, a concept of active simulation will be introduced, in which the simulation model not only can show its fuzzy behavior, but also has a certain ability which can actively perform many very useful actions, such as automatic warning, realtime monitoring, simulation re-sult checking, simulation model self-adapting, error recovery, simulating path tracing, system states inspecting and exception handling, by a unified approach while some specified events occur. The simulation model described by this     

蚕蛹氨基酸原液热原去除方法的研究

热原是能导致人和动物体温异常升高的致热物质．在蚕蛹水解液中分别加入活性炭和硅藻土进行热原吸附，并做鲎试验检测，发现活性炭吸附液热原含量符合规定，并且没有干扰作用，而硅藻土吸附液出现干扰作用．