Coordination Model Research Based on Command Decision Joint Intension

Command Decision Simulation （CDS） is not only an important and difficult issue in the field of simulation, but also a technique issue to be tackled in the course of collective Modeling and Simulation in Joint Operations Experiment Center. CDS can give support to all kinds of simulation. Using computer to realize the Blue side＇s command deci- sion automatic execution in the operation training simulation system can improve training effect. Using computer to realize the lower level command unit＇s automatic command deci- sion can help to reduce the number of controllers and release them from heavy work. It can also enlarge simulation scale and increase the freedom of the simulation entity especially the command entity, thus enhance the authenticity and credibility of the simulation. Ac- cording to the command decision structure and the Joint Intention Theory, the thesis puts forward the method of making use of Coordination Matrix （CM） to realizing cooperation among the entities in CDS and constructs the calculation sketch of Task Execution, Task Monitoring and Task Replanning. At the same time, the thesis brings forward the CDS structure vision based on Partial Global Planning（PGP）. As CM is an indispensable part of combat simulation, the theory and the method of CDS will become an important part for the theory of Combat Simulation.     

基于快速鲁棒性特征的景象匹配

针对光电成像制导景象匹配中图像产生较大几何形变的问题,提出了一种基于快速鲁棒性特征(speeded up robust feature, SURF)的景象匹配算法。SURF提取的图像特征具有尺度和旋转不变性,对灰度不敏感,并能快速运算。算法首先利用仿射变换对基准图像进行3D视角补偿,模拟基准图像在不同视角下的成像,以减小基准图像和实时图像间的视角差异,分别提取两图像的SURF特征,然后根据最小欧氏距离准则提取两图像间匹配的SURF特征点对,根据该特征点对估计基础矩阵,得到两图像的投影关系。仿真结果表明,该算法能够适应光电成像制导中图像的几何形变,实现稳定的景象匹配。     

Analysis of finite-time practical stability for time-varying polytopic systems

The problem of finite-time practical stability (FTPS) for time-varying polytopic systems is discussed. Three equivalent conditions for FTPS are first proposed. To facilitate the system analysis, a sufficient linear matrix inequality (LMI) criterion on the FTPS is further provided. The definition of finite-time practical boundedness and a sufficient LMI criterion are also provided to overcome the exogenous disturbance. A numerical example is used to illustrate the effect of the proposed approach.     

Robust H∞ filtering for discrete-time systems with Markovian switching and time-delays

The robust H∞ filtering problem for uncertain discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems with modedependent time-delays is investigated. Attention is focused on designing a Markovian jump linear filter that ensures robust stochastic stability while achieving a prescribed H∞ performance level of the resulting filtering error system, for all admissible uncertainties. The key features of the approach include the introduction of a new type of stochastic Lyapunov functional and some free weighting matrix variables. Sufficient conditions for the solvability of this problem are obtained in terms of a set of linear matrix inequalities. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the reduced conservatism of the proposed approach.     

一种新颖的基于NMF的人脸识别方法

提出了一种新颖的基于非负矩阵分解(NMF)进行人脸识别的方法,读方法首先对人脸图像作NMF得到由人脸基图像组成的子空间矩阵及其对应的系数矩阵,然后将其重构获得NMF重构人脸图像,进而从原始图像中减去重构图像以获取残差图像.最后对残差图像作局部非负矩阵分解(LNMF)以提取其非负子空间及其系数矩阵,并将两次得到的系数矩阵混合,根据最近邻原则进行识别.在ORL标准人脸数据库上的实验表明,该方法具有更好的识别率.     

Capacity analysis of high-rank line-of-sight MIMO channels

Matrix perturbation theory is utilized to investigate high-rank line of sight multiple input multiple output channels in a microwave relay system. The upper and lower bounds of channel capacity are derived based on space time block codes technique and singular values decomposition. A useful constraint for designing LOS MIMO channels is developed by the use of the condition number of the MIMO channel matrix. The theoretical analysis of channel capacity is confirmed by the simulation. The results show that the proposed method is able to give a physical explanation of the high-rank LOS MIMO channel matrix characteristics.     

一种结合形状上下文分析的Laplace谱匹配算法

提出了一种结合形状上下文分析的Laplace谱匹配算法.工作主要侧重于如何提高Laplace谱匹配算法对点的位置随机抖动的鲁棒性.首先,使用Laplace矩阵的特征向量和特征值以及双随机矩阵的方法计算初始匹配概率.然后,借助于概率松弛算法,将用形状上下文表示的局部相似性融入Laplace谱匹配算法以优化谱匹配的结果.对真实和合成数据的实验表明该方法具有比较高的精度.     

不确定T-S模糊广义系统基于观测器的无源控制

针对一类范数有界不确定性T-S模糊广义系统,研究了其在满足不确定性的基于观测器的无源控制器的设计问题.在状态不可测的情况下给出了使得闭环系统广义二次稳定且无源的基于观测器的控制器存在的充分条件和设计方法.通过求解若干线性矩阵不等式,获得系统的观测增益与控制增益.最后通过数值仿真例子,说明所提出的设计方法可行、有效.     

复杂产品开发过程仿真与预测研究

为了更有效的对复杂产品开发过程进行预测分析,提出一种两层设计结构矩阵模型作为仿真的结构关系模型.建立了服从三角分布的时间与成本模型,采用拉丁超立方抽样法对该模型进行抽样并生成样本点.采用任务返工概率、返工影响与学习效应曲线来描述开发过程的迭代特征,对任务返工概率的变化调整、返工需求判断策略、多任务返工执行约束等问题给出了相应的仿真模拟方法.在此基础上提出了改进的产品开发过程仿真算法,并设计开发了基于Matlab的复杂产品开发过程仿真平台.最后,通过一个实例证明了该仿真平台的有效性和实用性.     

双应力恒加试验Weibull分布型产品置信可靠性评估模型

为了有效快速评估高可靠性长寿命产品在正常应力条件下的可靠性,提出了一种双应力恒加试验Weibull分布型产品置信可靠性评估模型。首先,采用加速寿命试验(accelerated life test,ALT)技术,建立广义Eyring-Weibull可靠性模型,假定试验各应力水平组合下Weibull分布的形状参数相同,且尺度参数与各应力水平组合间呈对数线性关系。其次,给出了Weibull分布定时截尾双应力恒加试验的极大似然估计(maximum likelihood estimation,MLE)方法、与似然函数相关的Fisher信息矩阵以及模型参数的渐近协方差矩阵,构造了模型参数和一些可靠性指标的渐近置信区间。最后,通过仿真算例证明了所提方法的可行性。