《内蒙古大学学报》(自然科学版)2001-2010年载文被引统计分析

利用中国知网引文数据库的检索功能,从文献引证的角度统计分析《内蒙古大学学报》(自然科学版)从2001年至2010年近10年载文的被引用情况.研究发现,统计区间内的载文量为1444篇,被引文献844篇,被引率为58.45%,总被引频次为4173,单篇最高被引频次是76.同时,对被引论文的年份、作者及引用期刊分布进行了系统分析,特别阐述了其中高被引论文的详细信息,表明期刊被引的优势学科为生物学,且计算机技术已成为新的学科关注点,这一趋势与该刊的网络传播趋势一致.     

《高师理科学刊》2006-2010年载文分析

采用文献计量的方法,对《高师理科学刊》2006-2010年的载文基本信息和作者情况进行统计分析.结果表明,5年出版28期共载文1 014篇,信息密度为4.83,出版时滞148 d,基金论文占38.46％,篇均引文数5.95;论文合著率62.92％;主要作者群为30～40岁的副高级职称和中级职称的研究人员.客观地反映出该...     

对广州大学城图书馆建设的几点建议

系统论述了广州大学城建设中的资源共享、可持续发展和以人为本3个方面的问题,并提出了一些具体的建议。     

浅析武汉科技大学合并后统一图书分类的工作

阐述了高校图书馆合并后统一图书分类法工作的紧迫性,探讨了统一图书分类法的方案、原则、方法及步骤,分析了在统一图书分类的实际工作中会出现的具体问题,指出《中图法》是分类标引标准化的发展方向.     

浅谈高校图书馆的自动化建设

根据在长江大学图书馆自动化部几年来的工作实践,对目前高校图书馆自动化建设方面提出了几点改进建议。     

浙江农村水污染现状及治理措施研究

分析了浙江农村水污染现状,指出了浙江农村水污染的成因,包括乡镇企业的排污,由农药化肥的过量或不合理的施用所致的农业面污染,未经处理的污水直接灌溉,畜禽养殖污染以及居民生活污染等,并在此基础上提出了浙江农村水污染的治理措施。     

闽浙沿岸上升流及其季节变化的数值研究

采用三维斜压非线性数值模式ECOMSED,同时考虑地形、边界流(台湾暖流、黑潮和长江冲淡水)、热通量及QuikSCAT风场等动力因子,对闽浙沿岸上升流及其季节变化进行了数值研究.结果表明,闽浙沿岸一年四季均有上升流存在,且上升流中心及上升流强度有明显的季节变化特征.其中,浙江沿岸舟山群岛和渔山列岛附近、福建沿岸海坛岛和马祖列岛附近四季均存在较强的上升流中心,上升流强度季节变化特征是"冬弱夏强".冬季上升流强度为10-3cm/s量级,沿岸平均上升流速约为0.3×10-3cm/s;夏季最大上升流速可达0.8×10-2cm/s,沿岸平均上升流速约为0.4×10-2cm/s.     

大学教师角色扮演的哲学与社会学分析

要想获得一幅大学教师在现代社会中全景式、最真实的角色扮演图景,必须采取不同于以往的理论视域,这就是兼合社会学"拟剧论"与"批判理论",兼合哲学认识论与生存论,以及使群体类生存的实践与个体的生存实践互释,通过理论的这种综合创新就可以获得一种完整、真切、清晰的看问题的境界与高度.     

Scientific heritage: Reflections on its nature and new approaches to preservation,study and access

Scientific heritage can be found in every teaching and research institution, large or small, from universities to museums, from hospitals to secondary schools, from scientific societies to research laboratories. It is generally dispersed and vulnerable. Typically, these institutions lack the awareness, internal procedures, policies, or qualified staff to provide for its selection, preservation, and accessibility. Moreover, legislation that protects cultural heritage does not generally apply to the heritage of science. In this paper we analyse the main problems that make scientific heritage preservation so difficult to address. We discuss the concept and present existing preservation tools, including recent surveys, legislation, policies, and innovative institutional approaches. We briefly analyse two recent initiatives for the preservation of scientific heritage, at the Universities of Lisbon and Cambridge.     

Museums and scientific material culture at the University of Toronto

Since its foundation in the mid-nineteenth century, the University of Toronto has accumulated a substantial number of historically-significant scientific objects. As Canada’s largest research university, much of this material is of national significance. Despite numerous attempts since the late 1970s to establish a universal policy for the preservation and safeguarding of scientific apparatus, the survival of Toronto’s scientific material heritage has depended partly on the initiatives of dedicated individuals, partly on luck.The following examination seeks a comprehensive history of the material culture of science at the University, focussing on scientific instrumentation and natural history collections. It examines the circumstances under which some material survives and traces efforts to develop a curated collection, concluding with some recent progress in acquiring storage and developing an online catalogue. It argues that early university science museums formed an important venue through which the University fulfilled its public function of studying the frontier and assisting the expansion of the colonies. The display and interpretation of scientific material culture had an important impact on the University’s early history.