数字电视条件接收系统的加扰算法芯片设计

简要介绍了DVB数字视频广播条件接收系统中通用加扰算法的原理。基于Altera公司StratixⅡ系列的FPGA,底层各模块采用硬件描述语言(Verilog HDL)进行描述,顶层采用原理图设计的方式,设计出采用DVB通用加扰算法的加扰器。利用Quar-tus Ⅱ7.2进行编译、仿真,从对编译及各模块的仿真结果分析,块加密模块与流加密模块的最高时钟频率分别达到229.89MHz与331.27MHz,达到了设计要求。最后在FPGA上测试表明:本设计可以应用于实际TS流的加扰。     

基于微流控液滴技术的载药缓释微球研究进展

单分散性载药缓释微球作为新型药物释放系统已成为缓释药物制剂研究的热点问题之一,但传统制备方法获得的载药微球大多存在大小不均一、粒径分布宽、载药量低、缓释效果不明显等问题,极大地限制了其应用。微流控液滴技术因其操作简单,可以控制液滴形成的过程,成为近年发展起来的制备单分散性载药微球的新方法,在制备粒径均匀、具有特殊性能等载药微球方面有极大的优势。本文从传统载药微球的制备及存在问题入手,简述微流控技术的基本原理及液滴微流控制备载药微球的基本方法与类型,体现微流控技术相比传统制备技术的优势,即可以制备得到粒径均一、大小组分可控且呈单分散性的药物可控释放微球。     

The protease-activated receptor-3 (PAR-3) can signal autonomously to induce interleukin-8 release

Protease-activated receptors (PARs) play a clear role in the burst of inflammatory reactions and immune responses. However, for PAR-3, the most elusive member of the PAR family, the functional role is still largely unclear. It has been claimed that PAR-3 does not signal autonomously, although the wide expression of human PAR-3 indicates its important physiological roles. We demonstrate that in HEK-293 cells, stably transfected with human PAR-3, thrombin induced calcium signaling, IL-8 gene expression and IL-8 release. We confirmed this finding using human lung epithelial and human astrocytoma cells that express endogenous PAR-3. Moreover, thrombin exposure of HEK-293 cells resulted in ERK1/2 activation coinciding with IL-8 release. The effects of thrombin were not dependent on PAR-1 activation, as confirmed by PAR-1 gene silencing. Thus, we propose that PAR-3 is able to signal autonomously to induce IL-8 release mediated by ERK1/2 phosphorylation, which contributes actively to inflammatory responses. Received 9 December 2007; received after revision 16 January 2008; accepted 18 January 2008     

快速老化小鼠SAM-P/8出现类帕金森病现象初探

目的探讨快速老化小鼠SAM-P/8的同向旋转现象与帕金森病动物模型的相关性。方法取发作旋转行为的7月龄雄性SAM-P/8和同源对照SAM-R/1小鼠各6只,分为旋转组和正常对照组两组,首先采用老化度评价标准对其老化度进行评定,其次根据帕金森病动物模型造模标准对其旋转行为进行评定。结果同月龄SAM-P/8的老化度高于SAM-R/1;SAM-P/8出现可重复的同向右侧旋转,频率为60 r/min,符合帕金森病动物模型造模成功的标准,SAM-R/1无旋转现象出现。结论初步认定SAM-P/8的同向旋转现象为类帕金森病现象,对帕金森病研究有重要意义。     

基于语音的微机控制报警器

提出了以8031单片微机和ISD2590语音芯片为核心的微机控制报警器的设计方法，介绍了ISD2590的特点和使用方法，阐述了系统的硬件设计和软件设计。     

一类二阶微分方程的无穷周期解

通过临界点理论和Z2不变群指标理论,证得I(x)有无穷多个临界点,再由变分原理可得方程(2)与方程(3)等价,在改变条件的情况下,得出了一在二阶泛函微分方程存在无穷多个周期解.     

在现代高校图书馆管理中引入Z理论的设想

Z理论以其先进的管理理念得到各国管理界和管理学者的注意,并产生了深远的影响。可以说,Z理论为高校图书馆管理指明了一个方向。本文阐述了Z理论的涵义和内容,分析了Z理论在现代高校图书馆管理中运用的实际意义,并指出在现代高校图书馆管理中应遵循的原则。     

A New Implementation of the Post-Stage Tasks of Motion Estimation Using SIMD Architecture

IntroductionThe MPEG2 [1] video compression standard is oneof the key technologies for applications such asdigital broadcasting,storage media,etc.Recently,some single chip video encoders havebeen developed for the MPEG2 standard. Thedevelopment of hardware architecture suitable forsystem integration is the key to single chipimplementation.Motion estimation/compensation is the keypart of a single MPEG2 video encoder chip. It hasa great impact on the chip size,the powerdissipation,and the …     

Optimal design of label-free silicon“ lab on a chip” biosensors

This paper reported the optimal design of label-free silicon on insulator(SOI) "lab on a chip"biosensors.These devices are designed on the basis of the evanescent field detection principles and interferometer technologies.The well-established silicon device process technology can be applied to fabricate and test these biosensor devices.In addition,these devices can be monolithically integrated with CMOS electronics and microfuidics.For these biosensor devices,multi-mode interferometer(MMI) was employed to combine many stand-alone biosensors to form chip-level biosensor arrays,which enable realtime and label-free monitoring and parallel detection of various analytes in multiple test samples.This sensing and detection technology features the highest detection sensitivity,which can detect analytes at extremely low concentrations instantaneously.This research can lead to innovative commercial development of the new generation of high sensitivity biosensors for a wide range of applications in many fields,such as environmental monitoring,food security control,medical and biological applications.