洋壳向陆壳下俯冲运动的流变学数学模型

洋壳向陆壳下俯冲是板块运动的一种基本形式,用数理方法研究它有助于深刻认识它的运动机制。考虑了地质体的流变性质,推导并建立了洋壳向陆壳下俯冲的流变学数学模型。     

弹性非保守简支矩形薄板的后屈曲性态

对弹性非保守简支矩形薄板，从弹性非保守系统有限变形的拟变分原理出发，导出大挠度屈曲的VonKarman方程。用Galerkin法求得二级近似解，得出的初始后屈曲性态是稳定的，从而为工程实际中利用板的后屈曲超载性能提供了理论依据。     

板翅式机油冷却器的性能仿真与优化

为研究板翅式机油冷却器各层芯片内机油的流动及换热情况,优化板翅式机油冷却器的芯板层数,基于有限元分析软件ANSYS的参数化设计语言,编程建立了不同芯片层数的多个油冷器的有限元模型;翅片简化为多孔介质,借助计算流体力学软件Fluent,得到油冷器各层芯片的流场和温度场分布.仿真结果与实验结果吻合良好.油冷器各层芯片流量分配曲线大致呈S形分布,而换热量分配曲线呈浴盆状分布.引入标准偏差判断各油冷器各层流量和换热量的均匀性,随着油冷器芯片层数的增多,各层芯片流量和换热量分配趋于均匀;总体换热性能略有增大,而单层芯片的平均换热量显著减小.根据仿真结果提出优化建议:在设计油冷器时,应避免单层芯片热负荷过高或过低,在机体内部空间允许的条件下应尽量采用较多层芯片.     

影响LiNbO3波导型F-P滤波器性能的因素

分析了影响LiNbO3波导型F P滤波器性能的3个因素:传输损耗、端面缺陷、温度变化.推导了在考虑波导损耗时的功率传输函数表达式,制作的质子交换LiNbO3光波导的传输损耗为0.35 dB/cm左右,指出在F P腔长较短(0.5~1.0 mm或更短)时,传输损耗不是影响滤波器性能的主要因素.引入端面缺陷因子来分析缺陷对滤波器功率传输函数和精细度的影响,经分析表明要使滤波器保持良好的性能,其缺陷因子不应远大于20 nm.最后分析了温度对滤波器性能的影响,指出温度变化使F P腔的中心波长发生漂移,但对峰值功率传输系数和精细度无影响.     

电磁场的能量和动量

通过分析匀强磁场中平行板电容器内导体棒的运动，把电磁场的能量和动量这两个较为抽象的概念具体化．运用这一简单的模型分析并论证了电磁场具有能量和动量，且可与机械动能和动量相互转换，在转换过程中遵循守恒定律。     

基于ANSYS的中厚板轧制前板料温度场数值模拟

温度是轧制过程中的重要参数,采用常规方式难以测得板料内部温度。本文利用有限元软件ANSYS建立了中厚板轧制前板料冷却过程的有限元模型,模型参数化构建,适用范围广。利用模型对一特定尺寸材质为16Mn的板料的冷却过程进行了数值模拟,模拟结果与工程实测结果相符合。     

基于现场总线的彩钢板自动生产线控制系统

设计开发了彩钢板自动生产线控制系统,阐述了CC-LINK现场总线通信系统及三个控制从站的设计原理.实践表明,该控制系统控制精度高、投资少、运行可靠,满足了企业的需求.     

Differences between dynamics factors for interannual and decadal variations of rainfall over the Yangtze River valley during flood seasons

The prediction of rainfall in the Yangtze River valley, especially, during flood seasons is the main means for scientists in China working on and the understanding of rainfall-associated processes is a crucial component of this effort. It can be derived f…     

SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating for volcanic rocks of the Dasi Formation in southeast Hubei Province, middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River and its implications

The Jinniu Basin in southeast Hubei,located at the westernmost part of middle-lower val-ley of the Yangtze River,is one of the important vol-canic basins in East China. Volcanic rocks in the Jin-niu Basin are distributed mainly in the Majiashan Formation,the Lingxiang Formation and the Dasi Formation,consisting of rhyolite,basalt and basaltic andesite,(trachy)-basalt and basaltic trachy-andesite and (trachy)-andesite and (trachy)-dacite and rhyolite respectively,in which the Dasi volcanism is volumet-rically dominant and widespread. The Dasi volcanic rocks were selected for SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating to confirm the timing of volcanism. The results indi-cate that there exist a large amount of magmatic zir-cons characterized by high U and Th contents in the volcanic rocks. The concordia ages for 13 points are 128 ± 1Ma (MSWD = 3.0). On account of the shape of zircons and Th/U ratios,this age is considered to represent the crystallization time of the Dasi volcan-ism. The volcanic rocks in the Dasi,Majiashan and Lingxiang Formations share similar trace elementand REE partition patterns as well as Sr-Nd isotopic compositions. In combination with the regional geol-ogy,it is proposed that the southeast Hubei volcanic rocks were formed mainly during the Early Creta-ceous,just like other volcanic basins in middle-lower Yangtze valley. A lithospheric extension is also sug-gested for tectonic regime in this region in the Cre-taceous Period.     

基于线圈与车辆号牌识别技术的治安卡口系统

随着我国经济的发展，车辆保有量及交通出行猛增，对违章逃逸、机动车盗抢及以机动车为工具流窜作案的快速侦破查处，成了我国公安交通管理部门的一大难题．全面实行对城市主要出入口、关键道路及交叉口的连续监控，对所有通过该卡口的机动车辆进行拍摄、记录与处理，是解决这一难题打击犯罪行之有效的方法．传统的使用线圈触发和视频抓拍存储的治安卡口无法有效而快速的追查目标车辆，采用线圈与车辆号牌识别技术，建设新型智能治安卡口系统可以做到对车辆号牌的自动抓拍识别、快速处理、报警，可为及时快速侦破这类案件提供强有力的技术手段．