纤维双相钢的组织形成及对性能的影响

研究了纤维双相15Mn2Nb钢组织的形成及对性能的影响.结果表明,纤维双相钢具有优异的强塑性匹配,是一种天然的复合材料.其纤维组织的获取主要取决于合金化和热处理工艺规程,而合金元素Nb阻碍铁素体再结晶是形成纤维组织的关键.     

电化学沉积Cu-In-Se薄膜

采用电化学沉积方法在钼箔上制备Cu-Se、In-Se和Cu-In-Se薄膜,对电沉积的工艺参数进行了测试,发现Cu-In-Se是一种诱导共沉积,虽然沉积膜不具备化学计量比,但具有一定的光电性能.     

纳米二氧化锆制备工艺的研究

实验用氨水作沉淀剂,与氯氧化锆在常温条件下进行液相沉淀反应,制备纳米二氧化锆.实验优化出制备纳米二氧化锆的最佳工艺条件:反应物氨水和氯氧化锆的摩尔比为2:1;分散剂浓度为2g/L;焙烧温度为750℃;氨水浓度0.2mol/L;氯氧化锆浓度0.1mol/L,在此条件下可获得较为分散均匀的纳米二氧化锆.     

西藏牦牛染色体的研究

应用外周血淋巴细胞短期培养法，结合Ｇ显带、Ｃ显带和Ａｇ－ＮＯＲｓ显带技术，研究了西藏耗牛的一般核型、Ｇ带、Ｃ带、Ａｇ－ＮＯＲｓ核型，并对耗牛的Ｙ染色体多态性进行了探讨．     

Changes in glycosaminoglycan sulfation and protein kinase C subcellular distribution during differentiation of the human colon tumor cell line Caco-2

Summary During the spontaneous differentiation (day 5 to day 15 of the culture) of Caco-2 cells, the sulfation of cell layer glycosaminoglycans increased, whereas protein kinase C activity was concomitantly redistributed from the membrane to the cytosol. The protein kinase C activators, 4-phorbol 12-myristate, 13-acetate and 1,2-dioctanoyl-glycerol inhibited glycosaminoglycan sulfation. By contrast, 4-phorbol 12, 13 didecanoate was ineffective.These results suggest that membrane-bound PKC may exert a modulatory effect on glycosaminoglycan sulfation, and this effect is gradually attenuated as Caco-2 cell differentiation progresses.     

Pharmacodynamic profile of CQP 201-403, a novel 8α-amino-ergoline

Summary The profile of action in animals of CQP 201-403, a novel 8-amino-ergoline, is in most aspects that of a very potent dopaminomimetic, both as a prolactin secretion inhibitor, and at the levels of the CNS and the cardiovascular system. Qualitatively CQP 201-403 differs slightly from bromocriptine and apomorphine in its effects on the CNS (no influence on serotonin metabolism in the rat cortex; induction of masculine mounting behavior in rats) and the cardiovascular system of the dog (reflex tachycardia in response to a blood-pressure fall). In man the new compound proved to be highly active in lowering prolactin serum levels and to be more potent than bromocriptine (Parlodel^®).In memory of Dr Annemarie Closse, who died 14 June 1987.     

Differential effects of prostaglandins and isoproterenol on cAMP content and Na,K pump activity in rat submandibular acini

Summary The -adrenergic agonist isoproterenol and prostaglandins E₁ and E₂ (but not F₂) increased the cAMP content of rat submandibular acini in vitro, but only isoproterenol enhanced ouabain-sensitive⁸⁶Rb (K) uptake. These findings suggest that cAMP is not involved in the activation of the Na, K pump in salivary cells.     

鄂尔多斯盆地长7储层致密油水平井CO2补充能量与吞吐参数优化

长7储层是鄂尔多斯盆地主要的致密区块,近一半的致密油分布其中。针对长7储层开采渗透率低、开采难度大、依靠弹性开采产能较低、能量衰竭较快等问题,通过数值模拟的方法,构建水平井分段压裂数值模拟模型,首先对比不同吞吐方式对油田产能的影响,优选出CO₂吞吐为首选的补充能量方式。其次对井网形式、井网参数及吞吐参数进行优化研究。最终优选出合适的吞吐方案,达到提高生产效率的目的。结果表明,该储层的最优注采吞吐参数为：周期注入量为2 673 t、注入压力为21 MPa、注入速度为90 t/d、焖井时间为10 d。研究对鄂尔多斯盆地长7储层提高采收率具有一定的参考意义。