LA-ICP-MS U–Pb geochronology of detrital zircons from the Zhaochigou Formation-complex in the Helan Mountain and its tectonic significance

This paper carries out studies about LA-ICPMS U–Pb dating and Hf isotopic compositional analysis for detrital zircons in two metasedimentary samples that were taken from the Zhaochigou Formation-complex in the Helan Mountain.The results show that the Zhaochigou Formation-complex formed*1.96 Ga,and it is a part of the Khondalite Series that is widespread in the North China Craton(NCC).The age spectrum of the detrital zircons indicates that the Zhaochigou Formation-complex shared the same provenance with the eastern edge of the Khondalite Series.Products of ancient magmatic activities within the Khondalite Belt may be the major source for the sedimentary materials that formed the Khondalite Series.Our age-dating results suggest that the Khondalite Series in the NCC may have experienced two stages of metamorphism,as the early stage occurred during 1.96–1.95 Ga,and the later stage occurred at about 1.87 Ga.The Hfisotopic data indicate that the Western Block of the NCC endured a stage of crustal growth at 2.5–2.3 Ga.     

双峰山国家森林公园人工林群落物种多样性特征

以乔木层树种重要值为指标,Pearson相关系数为测度距离,运用SPSS软件对双峰山国家森林公园人工林类型进行聚类划分,并分析了各群落物种多样性特征.根据聚类结果,按优势种命名原则,将双峰山森林群落划分为马尾松群落、杉木群落和柳杉 杉木群落,其中杉木群落物种多样性水平相对较高;乔木层、灌木层和草本层3个层次的物种多样性水平呈现出灌木层较高,草本层次之,乔木层较低的变化规律.但总体上,这些群落植物种类较少,物种多样性水平尤其是乔木层物种多样性水平低,应采用人工间伐、引入观赏价值高的乡土花卉及树种等方式促进群落物种多样性水平的提高,同时丰富森林景观.     

大别山区旅游合作绩效的实证分析

以大别山区旅游合作为实证研究对象,建立了大别山区旅游合作评价的指标体系,用层次分析法确定相关指标的权重,再用模糊综合评价法对大别山区域旅游合作绩效进行模糊综合评价,得出大别山区旅游合作绩效评价结果为"中",在此基础上提出了编制大别山区旅游总体规划、提高旅游企业的参与度、加快旅游一体化进程等提高合作绩效的建议.     

磨盘山次生杂木林群落主要树种空间分布格局

应用泊松分布、负二项分布两种理论分布模型,对取自磨盘山的次生杂木林群落花曲柳、蒙古栎和春榆种群的样方资料进行了分布格局的研究.结果 表明,3种树种的实际频数符合负二项分布,因此判定种群的分布格局为聚集分布.通过对种群的聚集强度指数的计算,求得3树种的各参数为:扩散型指数(Iδ)为1.219 8,0.527 2,0.208 1;丛生指标(f)为2.622 5,3.586 9,2.505 4;负二项参数(K)为7.149 8,0.464 7,0.628 3;Cassie指标(CA)为0.139 9,2.152 2,1.598 7;扩散系数(C)为3.622 5,4.586 9,3.505 4,均表明为聚集分布(除蒙古栎、春榆的扩散型指数(Iδ)表明其属于均匀分布).     

位势可变号的二阶自伴差分系统的同宿轨道（英文）

研究了一类二阶自伴差分系统——非平凡同宿轨道的存在性问题.在位势满足超线性条件下,利用山路引理和对称山路引理,得到了位势非周期且可变号的情形下系统同宿轨道的存在性结果.     

长白山尺蛾区系及垂直分布研究

通过对长白山自然保护区尺蛾的调查研究,共得到长白山尺蛾93属136种,新记录84种;区系组成以古北成分为主,多种成分并存.同时,对长白山尺蛾的垂直分布规律以及带间的相似性进行了讨论分析.     

Discovery of the eclogite and its petrography in the Northern Dabie Mountain

Eclogite from the Northern Dabie Mountain is a new finding by the authors. These eclogites in foliated perdotite are enveloped by banded gneiss and occur in the mafic-ultramafic rock belt. They are mainly composed of omphacite, garnet, diopside, orthopyroxene, amphibole, plagioclase and magnetite, and a small amount of rutile, spinel, olivin and 鏾rundum. The mineral association of peak metamorphism of the eclogite is omphacite+garnet+rutile. The existence of eclogite in the Northern Dabie Mountain implies that there was an eclogitic metamorphism prior to the granulitic facies one in the mafic-ultramafic rock belt.     

Age of granulite from Huangtuling, Dabie Mountain: Pb-Pb dating of garnet by a stepwise dissolution technique

A new stepwise dissolution scheme, involving acids with different properties, enables the selective recovery of radiogenic and common Pb from a mineral, and makes single-mineral Pb-Pb dating possible. Garnet from a granulite sample from Huangtuling, northern Dabie Mountain yields a Pb-Pb isochron age of (1998 ±35) Ma, which is interpreted as the timing of peak metamorphism of granulite facies.     

山区改扩建低等级公路施工期安全保障措施研究

通过对山区改扩建低等级公路施工期道路特征和环境特征的分析,获得交通安全影响因素。在吸收高等级公路施工期保障措施的基础上,针对低等级公路的安全影响因素,归纳出适合山区改扩建低等级道路的常规安全保障措施;将宽容性理念引入施工期安全保障中,从主动引导,降低事故伤害和适度防护的角度去系统的保障低等级公路施工期的安全。     

高山乳胶室单根簇射事例的产生特征

为深入分析高山乳胶室实验记录的观测能量E_r(或E_h~((Y)))=3～20TeV的单根簇射事例,对初能范围为5×10~(12)～10~(15)eV的宇宙线质子在大气中的传播进行了Monte-Carlo模拟。探讨了形成该类事例的宇宙线粒子在大气传播中的历史特征,给出了单根簇射事例对应的初始能量分布、首次作用高度分布、平均作用次数和粒子成分比例等。这对于寻找从该类事例中挖掘出更多的有用信息的途径具有启发意义。