水平管内气液两相泡状流的紊流结构

用热膜探针对内径为35mm的水平管内泡状流中的紊流结构进行了测量，发现在管道下部非常低的局部含气率处，紊流脉动速度和紊流强度与单相液流时的相应值类似，而在管道上部的高含气处，气泡的出现极大地增强了脉动和紊流强度，局部的紊流强度是局部含气率的强函数，靠近管中心稍偏上的区域在一定的参数范围内，相应于较高气流折算速度的紊流脉动和紊流强度低于气流折算速度的相应值，紊流强分布规律从铅垂方向到水平方向随测量角增大击趋于对称。     

光导纤维测定 FCC 湍动流化床中的气泡特性

在一内径１９０ｍｍ，高５５００ｍｍ流化床实验装置内，以ＦＣＣ催化剂为流化介质，空气为流化气体，采用直射式光导纤维探头于湍流流化区，测定了床中气泡的大小、上升速度及分率等参数，并对实验结果进行了关联。     

Determination of coordination environment of rare earth ions with cooperative vibronic spectroscopy

Conclusion The ligand type and the number of each type of ligand can be determined with CV spectra of RE ions. This technique provides a simple method to measure the number of metal-coordinated water molecules and in this technique no D₂O replacement is needed. Therefore, the range of ligands whose binding numbers can be determined directly is also extended. This spectroscopic technique is not limited by the form of sample and has high detecting sensitivity. It can be used as a structure analysis method for usual samples, and more important, it can also be used as a spectral probe of the coordination environment of RE ions in biological samples. So CV technique is especially important for studying the biological functions of RE elements.     

扫描隧道显微镜的理论研究与应用

根据量子力学中的隧道效应,扫描隧道显微镜已研制成功,在此基础上发展形成了一系列扫描探针显微镜,在各个科学研究领域得到了广泛的应用.本文通过对AJ—I型扫描隧道显微镜的理论与应用研究的阐述,探讨了它在纳米科技的发展中的重要作用.     

Design and Applications of A 3D Precision Probe

A 3D probe used for NC-copying process is proposed in the paper. The construction of parallel springs is adopted in the probe, It has compact structure and little volume. By adjusting spring force and improving sensitivity, the probe can be used in CMM. Errors of the probe are analysed. Performances of the probe are verified by test of measuring force, verification of precision of single axis and plane precision.     

三角法光学非接触测量头应用中的关键技术

光学非接触测头在其实际应用中，有一系列问题需要解决．为此，对三角法测量头的灵敏度与特性标定、工件的倾斜与颜色的影响、光束功率与引起的温升、测头的位置找正、测头系统的作用半径标定等应用中的关键技术进行了实验研究，提出了误差补偿、提高调整和标定精度以提高光学非接触测头使用精度的方法。     

Webquest网站开发与在计算机基础教育中的应用

通过对webquest(网络主题探究性学习)的讨论，并分析当前我国计算机基础教育面临的问题，提出将webquest的教学方法引入计算机基础教育，并以实例说明webquest网站开发的方法原则。     

基于电极扫描原理的信号延迟克服方法

研究对空榴弹的静电引信探测器采用电极扫描式被动静电探测体制.利用对空榴弹的自身高速旋转特性提高引信探测器的工作频率,缩短探测器滤波电路对目标感应信号的延迟时间,进而克服短路轴向探测电极式被动静电引信的信号延迟时间;理论分析及仿真实验结果表明,该方法可使电极扫描式被动静电引信滤波器对信号的延迟时间降至ms量级,满足对空榴弹引信探测器信号处理速度及起爆控制的实时性要求.     

Dating of sediment-hosted disseminated-type gold deposit by using ~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar laser probe: A case study of Changkeng large-scale gold deposit, China

Ore-forming age is one of the most important data in studying the genesis of mineral deposits. Dating of sedi-ment-hosted disseminated-type gold deposits, which areone of the most important types of gold deposits in theworld, is always a difficult task for ore geologists. Themajor reason is that most of the ores in this type deposit are of various siliceous and are composed of extremely fine-grained minerals, thus it will be very difficult to de-termine their ages by using conventional isotopi…     

解读毛泽东在探索社会主义建设上的曲折

毛泽东未找到中国特色社会主义建设道路，主要是：未能认清与把握国情；缺少国人在社会主义建设探索上的经验；深入实地的调查研究做得不够；对社会主义认识存在缺失，以及对现代化建设相对陌生和缺乏相应的经济知识等。