On Collectivism-Individualism dimension in Chinese and Western Family Relationships

Western culture emphasizes on individualism,individual freedom and personal choice,while Chinese people put more emphasis on collectivism.Collectivism-Individualism value differences can also be reflected in Chinese and Western Family Relationships,which may sometimes lead to conflicts between the couples in the cross-cultural marriage and their families.     

西部民办高等教育发展中的问题与对策

文章分析了西部地区民办高等教育发展中存在的问题，提出了走切合西部实际的民办高等教育发展道路，加强西部地方政府的宏观指导作用和国家政策层面支持引导等建议。     

中西方礼仪差异(英文)

Since different countries have different histories and cultures,there are a lot of differences in the habit of conducts and the ceremony,especially between China and the West,the jokes and the mistakes caused by misunderstanding is not unusual.This shows that the understanding of the different etiquettes between Chinese and the Westerners is absolutely necessary.In the office,to understand each other’s customer will be conductive to the exchanges between the countries.A person who understands others’ rituals and folk customs can be seen as respecting for others and can be easier to make a good impression on the other side.     

王熙凤与傅彩云的艺术形象比较

作为小说《红楼梦》和《孽海花》中的重要女性形象,王熙凤与傅彩云既有美丽容貌、泼辣性情、爱财贪财及富于心计等诸多相似之处,又不乏人生追求与最终归宿方面的迥然之异,从而映照出她们细微的内心矛盾与情感困顿,彰显出其较为丰满立体的"圆形人物"形象特质,散发出独有的艺术魅力。     

热带太平洋海平面年际和年代际变化研究进展

回顾热带太平洋对海平面长期趋势有重要影响的海平面年际和年代际变化的相关研究,总结包括近期提出的中部型厄尔尼诺在内的2种类型厄尔尼诺对热带太平洋海平面年际变化的影响,揭示了热带太平洋海平面年代际变化与信风年代际变化之间的紧密联系。指出赤道信风的增强对近期热带太平洋海平面变化格局的形成有决定性作用,厄尔尼诺强度的减弱对这种格局有贡献,而拉尼娜的影响有待深入研究。研究资料的局限性导致年代际变化的定量研究成果较少,在研究海平面年际和年代际变化时应用的热通量评估模型有待改进。     

现代性质疑：中国现代文学中的医生形象

在中国文学中,活跃着诸多的医生形象。中国古代文学中的中医形象主要以医德和医术区分为庸医或恶医形象。随着中国遭遇现代性之后,中国现代文学中的医生形象卵裂为中医与西医。其时,中医往往是庸医和骗子的代名词,而西医则是良医和科学的代名词。     

New and little‐known species of Didemnidae (Ascidiacea,Tunicata) from Australia (Part 3)

The majority of the 58 species discussed, including 10 new species, were collected by scuba divers at 5–10?m in waters around Australia. Species are from Leptoclinides (11), Polysyncraton (11), Didemnum (19), Trididemnum (7), Lissoclinum (8), Clitella (1), and Diplosoma (1), and new species are in all except Trididemnum and Diplosoma. Additional characters (including a pyloric vesicle reported previously in the Holozoidae and several unrelated didemnid taxa) have been detected for the monotypic genus Clitella Kott, , which is recorded for only the second time. A review of known Australian ascidian species confirms the Didemnidae as the most speciose ascidian family in these waters. In this family, there appears not to be appreciable gene flow between tropical and temperate waters and few species have a continuous tropical–temperate range. A preponderance of Western Pacific non‐indigenous species is in the north, while indigenous species, some probably isolated from related tropical ones, are dominant in the temperate waters of the southern half of the continent. Although intraspecific variation and convergence obscures species differences, some aspects of the living organisms detected in in situ photographs contribute to identification. Keys to Australian didemnid species described since the publication of the Australian Ascidiacea part 4, Didemnidae (Kott ) are included.     

Use of morphological and molecular data to identify three new sibling species of the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Crustacea,Decapoda, Galatheidae) from New Caledonia

Three cryptic species of the genus Munida from New Caledonia, previously identified as M. tuberculata Henderson, , M. notata Macpherson, and M. clinata Macpherson, , are described and illustrated. The three species are identified by subtle and constant morphological characters, which match clear differences in molecular sequences (16S rDNA and COI genes). The results also confirm the importance of several of these characters (e.g. length of the antennular and antennal spines) in the taxonomy of the genus Munida.     

《大唐西域记》中关于于阗的三则故事小考

玄奘法师在《大唐西域记》中用大量的篇幅对于阗的情况做了论述,其中有三则耐人寻味的故事,将对鼠壤坟传说、蚕种传入故事、龙鼓传说进行探讨,并挖掘这三则故事的文化内涵。三则故事对于阗产生了重大影响,它们同时出现在丹丹乌里克佛教遗迹中不是偶然的。在中西、中印文化交流中,受到多元文化的影响,形成了独具魅力的于阗文化。