"川盐古道"文化线路之研究初探

四川"井盐"数千年的产销历史促成了"川盐古道"的形成,它对川、鄂、渝、湘、黔的地域经济与地域文化产生重要的影响,贯穿了一条极具特色的文化线路.旨在探寻"川盐古道"的成因,拯救文化线路上渐已消亡的珍贵材料,摸清古盐道的分布线路,并为古道的保护提供依据.     

Terrestrial isopods and myriapods in a forested scree slope: subterranean biodiversity,depth gradient and annual dynamics

Diversity, depth distribution and seasonal activity of isopods and myriapods were studied using subterranean traps buried in a forested limestone scree slope in the ?ierna Hora Mts, Western Carpathians, Slovakia, throughout the depth gradient from 5 to 95 cm. A total of five isopod, 13 diplopod and 11 chilopod species were identified. Most edaphic species strongly preferred the uppermost organic soil layers. Among the species captured, some represented rare stenoecous Carpathian endemics, namely the isopod Trichoniscus carpaticus, and diplopods Julus curvicornis and Leptoiulus mariae. Others were subterranean forms, partly adapted to hypogean conditions: the isopod Mesoniscus graniger, and diplopods Mecogonopodium carpathicum and Trachysphaera costata. The annual activity in the vast majority of the species ceased completely in winter, and was gradually relaunched in spring. In evaluating the age structure of two predominant diplopods Polydesmus denticulatus and Mecogonopodium carpathicum, both widespread across the depth gradient, a vertical segregation of early post-embryonic stages was found. While P. denticulatus tended to undergo the early stages of development in the soil-filled topmost levels, the early juvenile stage of M. carpathicum was distributed deep in the scree slope profile.     

典型信息法：中西文化互补与科学技术创新案例

记述笔者提出"典型信息法"假说,以中西文化互补的一种新形式,初步解决当代一项科学技术难题,经大量应用验证,得到国内外承认的心路历程;为中国传统文化与"象思维"在当代科学技术原始性创新中的关键作用,提供一个案例.     

西方修辞体系中的后现代反语研究探析

西方修辞体系中Kenneth Burke的反语辞格观意义重大,后现代时期的无限反语思想引起了众多的讨论和批评,反映了当代主体性的存在。当今多元社会的言语、思想和存在等表面潜势通过无限反语来宣示他们自身,因而,现代西方修辞学者们热衷于以反语为研究主题,其旨在发掘和构筑修辞在现代社会生活中的参与活动及其所起的作用。     

On Collectivism-Individualism dimension in Chinese and Western Family Relationships

Western culture emphasizes on individualism,individual freedom and personal choice,while Chinese people put more emphasis on collectivism.Collectivism-Individualism value differences can also be reflected in Chinese and Western Family Relationships,which may sometimes lead to conflicts between the couples in the cross-cultural marriage and their families.     

西部民办高等教育发展中的问题与对策

文章分析了西部地区民办高等教育发展中存在的问题，提出了走切合西部实际的民办高等教育发展道路，加强西部地方政府的宏观指导作用和国家政策层面支持引导等建议。     

中西方礼仪差异(英文)

Since different countries have different histories and cultures,there are a lot of differences in the habit of conducts and the ceremony,especially between China and the West,the jokes and the mistakes caused by misunderstanding is not unusual.This shows that the understanding of the different etiquettes between Chinese and the Westerners is absolutely necessary.In the office,to understand each other’s customer will be conductive to the exchanges between the countries.A person who understands others’ rituals and folk customs can be seen as respecting for others and can be easier to make a good impression on the other side.     

现代性质疑：中国现代文学中的医生形象

在中国文学中,活跃着诸多的医生形象。中国古代文学中的中医形象主要以医德和医术区分为庸医或恶医形象。随着中国遭遇现代性之后,中国现代文学中的医生形象卵裂为中医与西医。其时,中医往往是庸医和骗子的代名词,而西医则是良医和科学的代名词。     

《大唐西域记》中关于于阗的三则故事小考

玄奘法师在《大唐西域记》中用大量的篇幅对于阗的情况做了论述,其中有三则耐人寻味的故事,将对鼠壤坟传说、蚕种传入故事、龙鼓传说进行探讨,并挖掘这三则故事的文化内涵。三则故事对于阗产生了重大影响,它们同时出现在丹丹乌里克佛教遗迹中不是偶然的。在中西、中印文化交流中,受到多元文化的影响,形成了独具魅力的于阗文化。     

论刘安《淮南子·兵略训》的民本思想

西汉淮南王刘安不喜欢弋猎狗马驰骋,但是好著书、好鼓琴,希望积阴德,千古留名.于是招募大量宾客名士著书立说,<淮南子>是其重要著述.其中的<兵略训>主要阐述的是军事思想,但又蕴舍了浓重的民本主义思想元素.这些思想元素,对中国后世的民本主义思想发展,乃至现代人民战争思想的产生和发展,不无影响作用.