渝西学院后山山林植被物种多样性研究

本选取渝西学院校园后山(黄瓜山)山林植被中6种主要森林类型的19个样方，通过比较这些类型的物种丰富度和Shannon指数，揭示了这些类型物种多样性的差异．结果显示：1)各森林类型乔木层、草本层物种丰富度低，灌木层物种丰富度较高；2)各森林类型的Shannon指数同物种丰富度具有不同的表现规律；3)常绿针阔混交林与落叶阔叶林具有特殊的物种多样性垂直结构特征；4)物种恒有度分析表明，星湖校区山林植被为人工林，景观简单，连续性强，存在明显的环境梯度．     

Impact of the closure of Indonesian seaway on climate: A numerical modeling study

Using a global OGCM and its relevant coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM with the contemporary, 6 MaBP and 14 MaBP oceanic topography, respectively, a series of numerical experiments are implemented in order to investigate the effect of the north shift of Australian continent on the tropical oceanic circulation, especially the formation of the western Pacific warm pool. The numerical experiments of the individual OGCM forced by the modern atmospheric circulation indicate that the closure of Indonesian passage results in warming in the tropical Pacific Ocean and cooling in the tropical Indian Ocean; furthermore, it also results in change in source of the Indonesian Through Flow (ITF) water, e.g. ITF mainly originates from the south Pacific at 14 MaBP, but it mainly originates from the north Pacific now. The coupled model shows similar results as the individual OGCM qualitatively.     

Present-Day crustal deformation field in China continent inverted from GPS observations, earthquake moment tensor and quaternary fault slip rates

Based on the bi-cubic Bessel spline function method, we have inverted the present-day crustal horizontal velocity field and deformation field in China continent by combining with 410 GPS observations, 327 seismic moment tensors of earthquakes and fault slip rates in China and its neighboring areas, and considered the geological and geophysical parameters at the same time. The results reveal that the crustal movement mostly takes on compression in SN-NE direction and extension in EW-NW direction in China continent. The continent is rotating southeast and takes on a clockwise rotation image from the west to the east, particularly in the southeast of Tibet and Chuan-dian area. Different blocks have different deformation in China continent. The south China, Ordos and Northeast block have good integrity.The deformation in the western part of China is obviously stronger than that in the eastern part. The strong strains are focused on the Himalaya, east Tibet,west Tian Shan and Chuandian block etc. The deformation at the joint of blocks is stronger than that within the blocks. The China continent deformation not only has the strike-slip faulting and extrusion feature but also has the crustal shortening and thickening feature.     

中国现代物流发展及对策

分析了国际物流现状和中国物流的差距;讨论了这些差距对经济发展的制约,认为中国物流业的发展必须以政府为主导,加强基础设施建设和企业改造。     

中国道德价值观发展研究综述

通过查阅大量文献资料，概括出道德价值观研究的以下几个方面：1、道德价值观的内涵。2、道德价值观的研究范围：道德价值观结构研究；道德价值观内容研究；道德价值观形式研究；道德价值观相关研究。     

simELFN:提高Ad hoc网络TCP性能

标准TCP把Adhoc网络中的移动丢包也解释为网络发生了拥塞，从而启动拥塞控制。造成TCP性能的下降。simELFN技术利用中间节点的反馈信息并结合路由协议自身的特性，能区分丢包的本质原因，并且能避免其他反馈方法所面临的多个重复确认问题。经过分析和仿真表明simELFN能够有效地提高TCP性能。     

我国西部地区可持续发展战略思考

结合我国西部地区人口、资源、环境现状，提出了实施可持续发展的战略构想，指出大力提高人口素质、合理开发自然资源和搞好生态环境建设是实现西部地区可持续发展的必由之路．     

古代中国天文学在朝鲜半岛的流传和影响

中国天文学在朝鲜半岛的传播最早可以上溯到先秦时期，从朝鲜三国时期起，半岛天文学已完全纳入了中国天文学框架。到高丽时期，半岛天文学家在继续吸收中国天文知识的基础上开始了独立的研究。李朝前期，对中国天文学的引进和吸收促成了半岛天文学的一次复兴。１７世纪中期以后，欧洲天文学通过中国传入朝鲜半岛，使半岛天文学逐步汇入了欧洲近代天文学的潮流     

略论中国荒漠化的原因和防治对策

荒漠化已成为中国走向可持续发展的重大制约因素。人畜密度过大和贫困是造成我国荒漠化的两个根本原因，两者的相互作用引发了不合理的农垦、过度放牧、过度樵采、陡坡垦耕，以及水资源利用不当。因此，防治荒漠化的基本对策是控制人口增长和通过防治与开发并重来促进地方经济的发展，进而“富民”。文章提出了政策、科技、公众参与、管理、资金、国际合作等方面的１０条建议。