工程设计管理系统体系结构研究

论文分析了工程设计管理系统在企业应用中的发展变化,提出了一种基于工作流技术和Web服务的工程设计管理系统体系结构.通过引入工作流分层模型和Web服务,利用工作流技术柔性及Web服务松耦合的特点解决了目前工程设计管理系统中存在的问题,并阐述了系统中若干技术问题的解决思路,最后给出了该系统一个应用实例.     

面向服务的网格基础设施

目的研究面向服务的开放式网格结构基础设施与实现方法。方法分析网格基本特性及面向服务的分布式系统范型的基本思想,以OGSI规范为基础,深入探讨面向服务的网格基础设施的结构、模型、标准及实现技术。结果结合W eb service技术,给出了一种OGSA网格服务模型的实现框架。结论面向服务的网格基础设施能够充分利用成熟的技术与方法,有利于构建大规模的、开放的、具有较高适用性的网格系统,应用前景十分广阔。     

Incremental Web Usage Mining Based on Active Ant Colony Clustering

To alleviate the scalability problem caused by the increasing Web using and changing users＇ interests, this paper presents a novel Web Usage Mining algorithm-Incremental Web Usage Mining algorithm based on Active Ant Colony Clustering. Firstly, an active movement strategy about direction selection and speed, different with the positive strategy employed by other Ant Colony Clustering algorithms, is proposed to construct an Active Ant Colony Clustering algorithm, which avoid the idle and ＂flying over the plane＂ moving phenomenon, effectively improve the quality and speed of clustering on large dataset. Then a mechanism of decomposing clusters based on above methods is introduced to form new clusters when users＇ interests change. Empirical studies on a real Web dataset show the active ant colony clustering algorithm has better performance than the previous algorithms, and the incremental approach based on the proposed mechanism can efficiently implement incremental Web usage mining.     

SemTrust ： A Semantic Reputation System in P2P.Based Semantic Web

0 IntroductionThe goal of Semantic Webis to build a web of meaning.Semantic Web will consist of a distributed environmentof shared andinteroperable ontologies ,which have emerged ascommonformalisms for knowledge representation.It is prom-isingto combine P2P networks with Semantic Web technolo-gy. On one hand,P2P networks can help semantic web withsharing knowledge;onthe other hand,P2P networks use thesemantic concept to query routing and efficient content-basedlocation. However ,evenafter…     

Web Voice Browser Based on an ISLPC Text.to.Speech Algorithm

A kind of Web voice browser based on improved synchronous linear predictive coding （ISLPC） and Text-toSpeech （TTS） algorithm and Internet application was proposed. The paper analyzes the features of TTS system with ISLPC speech synthesis and discusses the design and implementation of ISLPC TTS-based Web voice browser. The browser integrates Web technology, Chinese information processing, artificial intelligence and the key technology of Chinese ISLPC speech synthesis. It＇s a visual and audible web browser that can improve information precision for network users. The evaluation results show that ISLPC-based TTS model has a better performance than other browsers in voice quality and capability of identifying Chinese characters.     

A Robust IP Packets Filtering Mechanism for Protecting Web Server from DDoS Attacks

Distributed denial of service （DDoS） attacks exploit the availability of Web servers, resulting in the severe loss of their connectivity. We present a robust IP packets filtering mechanism which combines the detection and filtering engine together to protect Web Servers from DDoS Attacks. The mechanism can detect DDoS attacks by inspecting inbound packets with an IP address database, and filter out lower priority IP addresses to preserve the connection for valid users by monitoring the queues status. We use the Netfilter＇s technique, a framework inside the Linux 2.4. X, to implement it on a Web server. Also, we evaluate this mechanism and analyze the influence of some important parameters on system performance. The experimental results show that this mechanism is effective against DDoS attacks.     

基于GPRS的输油管线自动监测系统

针对输油管线分布城广，其监测困难的实际情况，提出了输油管线自动监测系统的构架以及相应模块。该系统采用无线通信技术作为泄漏定位手段；采用GPRS，RS232和工业以太网作为通信总线；采用OPC中间服务器作为监测单元和工作站间的通信接口；用Web服务器系统将信息及时发布到Internet上，该系统具有高效、快捷、实时性好的特点。     

Subsumption Checking between Concept Queries in Different Ontologies Based on Mutual Instances

This paper proposes a checking method based on mutual instances and discusses three key problems in the method： how to deal with mistakes in the mutual instances and how to deal with too many or too few mutual instances. It provides the checking based on the weighted mutual instances considering fault tolerance, gives a way to partition the large-scale mutual instances, and proposes a process greatly reducing the manual annotation work to get more mutual instances. Intension annotation that improves the checking method is also discussed. The method is practical and effective to check subsumption relations between concept queries in different ontologies based on mutual instances.     

Modeling and Performance Analysis of Dispatching Policies in Dispatcher-Based Web Server Cluster

There are two kinds of dispatching policies in content-aware web server cluster; segregation dispatching policy and mixture dispatching policy. Traditional scheduling algorithms all adopt mixture dispatching policy. They do not consider that dynamic requests＇ serving has the tendency to slow down static requests＇ serving, and that different requests have different resource demands, so they can not use duster＇s resource reasonably and effectively. This paper uses stochastic reward net （SRN） to model and analyze the two dispatching policies, and uses stochastic Petri net package （SPNP） to simulate the models. The simulation results and practical tests both show that segregation dispatching policy is better than mixture dispatching policy. The principle of segregation dispatching policy can guide us to design efficient scheduling algorithm.     

网格数据查询优化中的缓存管理研究

鉴于缓存管理在分布式系统中可以减少网络流量,提高系统响应速度,尤其在网格计算环境中可以克服网络连接的带宽瓶颈,提出了一个用于优化网格信息查询的缓存管理模型.网格搜索引擎进行信息检索时,依据用户的查询需求,从网格异地异构数据库中查询并自动抽取信息,进行查询集成并存储在高速缓存中;根据缓存调度算法合理地组织中间结果;按照打分函数的控制,在生成的评分表下进行Top-K排序,合并生成最终结果;在保证网格查询准确性的同时,提高网格异构数据源查询速度.实验表明此方法是有效的.