灰色系统的分离建模方法

首先给出了平移算子和数据序列函数的定义 ,并在平移算子和数据序列函数的基础上提出了一种灰色系统的分离建模方法 .以全国电视机产量的预测为例 ,证明分离建模方法能够提高建模的精度 .这说明分离建模方法是很有意义的.     

su(1,1)代数的无限维Schwinger实现

运用su(1,1)代数的无限维Bose和Fermi算符实现,得到对称和反对称无限维矩阵的行列式.     

线性系统和迭加原理

以系统的观点给出电路分析中的一个重要定理——迭加定理，并对迭加定理的证明。迭加定理与线性系统的关系．迭加定理的齐次性和可加性，作了较详细的论证。     

神经网络在成组技术方面的应用

阐述了成组技术及其在高级制造技术中的作用，在此基础上描述了神经网络在零件编码分类系统中的应用以及用神经网络设计制造单元的方法。     

制度是最好的伯乐

社会经济发展的实践证明,人力资源是国民财富的最终基础,决定国家强弱的因素是制度,制度具有间接的人才选拔功能。人才能否脱颖而出或能否健康成长,有赖于符合人性的公开竞争的制度安排和制度设计;而民主政治则是建立和实现制度创新的本质要求。     

Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for 1-Butanol-Water-KF and 1-Butanol-Water-K2CO3 Systems

KF or K2CO3 was added into the 1-butanol-water system and two phases were formed： water-rich phase （water phase） and 1-butanol-rich phase （1-butanol phase）. The liquid liquid equilibrium （LLE） data for 1-butanol-water-KF and 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 systems were measured at 25℃ and showed that 1-butanol phase contained negligible salt and water phase contained negligible 1-butanol when the concentrations of KF and K2CO3 in the water phase were equal to or higher than 27.11% and 31.68% , respectively. Thus water could be separated efficiently from 1-butanol-water by adding KF or K2CO3 into the system. A theoretical calculation of LLE data was calculated by using the Pitzer theory to get water activity in the water phase, and by the models, such as the Wilson, NRTL or the UNIQUAC for the 1-butanol phase. For 1-hutanol-water-KF system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and Wilson equa tion, while for 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and UNIQUAC eauation.     

美国初中级教育中对自然科学教师的培养及职业标准

对自然科学教师的培养及职业标准的研究是当代世界各国教育改革的焦点之一。本文试就美国对初中级教育中对自然科学教师的职业准备及其培养标准加以介绍和描述,特别是对美国七十年代以来对自然科学教育由重视到不重视再到重视的具体过程分析,以此为我国自然科学教师的培养提供借鉴作用。     

Windows环境下光伏水泵报价系统的实现

该文介绍了在Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｅ３．１环境下．利用ＭｉｃｒｏｓｏｆｔＣ（＋＋）及其基本类库（ＭＦＣ）开发光伏水泵报价系统的方法。该方法采用了面向对象技术，使软件具备可重用性。同时，ＭＦＣ类库的使用使复杂的Ｗｉｎ－ｄｏｗｓ应用程序的编程接口变得更容易。该方法对其它工程报价问题也具借鉴意义。     

Induction of hemopoietic chimerism in the caprine fetus by intraperitoneal injection of fetal liver cells

Summary Intraperitoneal injection of allogeneic liver cells from 43-day-old male fetuses into normal 60-day female goat fetuses resulted in persistent hemopoietic chimerism in surviving recipients without clinical evidence of graft-versus-host disease. Transplantation of normal fetal liver cells into preimmunocompetent goat fetuses affected with -D-mannosidosis may provide an alternative strategy for evaluating hemopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of human lysosomal storage diseases.     

Zinc antagonizes the effect of botulinum type A toxin at the mouse neuromuscular junction

Summary Zn²⁺ (10–100 M) elevated the frequency of miniature end-plate potentials (MEPPs) in the mouse diaphragm. The effect did not depend on external Ca²⁺. Botulinum type A toxin (BTX_A, 50 ng/ml) abolished MEPPs almost completely within 30 min. Zn²⁺ (100 M) restored MEPPs and increased their frequency after they had been abolished by BTX_A in Ca²⁺-free solutions. The antagonistic effect of Zn²⁺ in the Ca²⁺-free solution was reduced by exposing the diaphragm to the toxin in the Ca²⁺-free solutions containing high K⁺. Thus, the action of BTX_A is probably enhanced by depolarization of the motor nerve terminals.