南方红豆杉气生不定根的解剖结构及发育

对自然状态下南方红豆杉茎干向下萌生的气生不定根进行解剖学观察.结果表明:气生不定根具有以下结构特征和发育特点:(1)根为二原型,侧根正对着木质部发生;(2)幼根内皮层细胞具凯氏带加厚,维管柱内紧挨中柱鞘内侧具有2~4层大型薄壁细胞;(2)根中无髓和树脂道;(4)次生结构发生于根毛区,维管形成层由初生木质部和初生韧皮部之间的薄壁细胞转化形成;(5)中柱鞘和栓内层细胞富含单宁类物质;(6)次生韧皮部有石细胞,次生木质部射线发达.     

高压静电场对蒙古黄芪愈伤组织增殖和分化的影响

蒙古黄芪愈伤组织经场强为±1.0 kV/cm的高压静电场处理后生长速率明显提高,超氧化物酶(SOD)活性,过氧化氢酶(CAT) 活性和蛋白含量明显高于对照,过氧化物酶(POD)、吲哚乙酸(IAA)氧化酶活性和丙二醛(MDA)含量明显降低.正负高压静电场处理的结果存在着明显差异,正高压静电场能够有效地促进蒙古黄芪愈伤组织芽的分化,而负高压静电场能够有效地促进根的分化.     

基于Windows Media流媒体技术的IPTV

简要介绍IPTV的发展现状和实现IPTV的关键———流媒体技术,对IPTV实现的基本原理和关键技术进行了阐述,结合微软的W indowsM ed ia流媒体技术详细描述IPTV系统的组建和实现方法,分析IPTV的未来广阔的应用前景.     

重瓣扶桑的引种栽培研究

2002年首次从广东引种重瓣扶桑(Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var.rubro-plenus)到广西柳州市园林科学研究所,观察重瓣扶桑的物候,测定其生长量和花径,并进行不同月份、不同基质、不同处理扦插繁殖和高空压条繁殖试验,2004年还分别在柳州市龙潭公园、帽合公园和江滨公园进行不同地点栽培试验.结果表明,重瓣扶桑年净高生长量平均可达92.1 cm,最大年净高生长138.0 cm;茎粗生长量平均达到1.08 cm,最大达到1.66 cm;2003～2005年,平均花径由7.9 cm增大到8.7 cm.不同月份扦插以5月份最佳,不同基质扦插以全沙和珍珠岩为最佳,不同处理扦插以200～300 ppm萘乙酸和吲哚丁酸为佳,3种最佳扦插试验条件下的生根率均达到97.5%.高空压条繁殖生根率为98.2%,为繁殖试验中生根率最高.不同地点的栽培成活率达100%,生长开花正常,能自然过冬,说明重瓣扶桑能够适应柳州市的自然环境条件,可以大面积种植推广.     

Compressive sensing based multiuser detector for massive MBM MIMO uplink

Media based modulation(MBM)is expected to be a prominent modulation scheme,which has access to the high data rate by using radio frequency(RF)mirrors and fewer transmit antennas.Associated with multiuser multiple input multiple output(MIMO),the MBM scheme achieves better performance than other conventional multiuser MIMO schemes.In this paper,the massive MIMO uplink is considered and a conjunctive MBM transmission scheme for each user is employed.This conjunctive MBM transmission scheme gathers aggregate MBM signals in multiple continuous time slots,which exploits the structured sparsity of these aggregate MBM signals.Under this kind of scenario,a multiuser detector with low complexity based on the compressive sensing(CS)theory to gain better detection performance is proposed.This detector is developed from the greedy sparse recovery technique compressive sampling matching pursuit(CoSaMP)and exploits not only the inherently distributed sparsity of MBM signals but also the structured sparsity of multiple aggregate MBM signals.By exploiting these sparsity,the proposed CoSaMP based multiuser detector achieves reliable detection with low complexity.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed CoSaMP based multiuser detector achieves better detection performance compared with the conventional methods.     

基于PHP的流媒体视频点播网站的设计与实现

在阐述流媒体技术、流式传输协议以及PHP技术的基础上,以甘肃科技电视网为例,详细介绍了三层结构下基于PHP技术的视频点播网站实现的软硬件环境、关键技术和具体步骤,为实现大规模多媒体实时点播系统的设计提供参考.     

基于大数据量实时流媒体P2P树算法研究

为了解决大数据实时流媒体传输(LRST)的QoS可控机制问题,根据现有的P2P模型,提出了一种新的基于RTCP的P2P树算法模型LrstP2P.该模型依托于RTCP XR协议和最小树深算法,通过三层模型的动态算法,增强了新用户加入网络时对父节点选择的有效性,优化了用户通信过程中由于节点的随机性和网络拓扑的易变性的应对策略,改进了数据传输的稳定性和实时性.通过实验,证实了该算法的优越性.     

The distribution and habitat preferences of the Afro-European species of Dynamene (Crustacea: Isopoda)

Summary

The geographical distribution of the genus Dynamene is described in the light of the recent discovery of three new species. D. bidentata appears to have a Boreal distribution whilst that of D. edwardsi and D. magnitorata is Atlanto-Mediterranean. D. torelliae, D. bifida, and D. tubicauda have a Mediterranean distribution but the first species may extend into the Black Sea. Only one species, D. ramuscula, has been recorded outside the Afro-European region, in S.E. Australia. The ranges and habitat preferences of those species outside the Mediterranean overlap as do some of those within the Mediterranean, particularly in the Naples Bay region. Juveniles of D. bidentata inhabit and feed on intertidal algae while adults shelter in crevices and empty tests of Balanus perforatus, mainly below MTL. Settlement of males into barnacle tests appears to be random, but females show some degree of aggregation, perhaps to other females. Other species show the same change of habitat at sexual maturity and all inhabit intertidal or inshore localities.     

媒体负面报道对公司股价影响的研究:来自白酒塑化剂事件的证据

金融学理论认为,资本价格会因意外重要事件的冲击而发生变化.过去许多文献讨论过股票价格与媒体报道这一外部冲击之间是否存在显著关系,但是,这些研究所得结论并不尽一致.基于此,本文以白酒塑化剂事件为例,分析塑化剂曝光新闻数量对白酒公司股价的影响.研究表明,塑化剂曝光在较长时间内影响了白酒板块的股价,但是曝光事件对各个公司股价影响的程度不一.此外,研究还发现,中央反腐抑制了白酒板块的股价.     

光萼小蜡花精油的超临界CO2萃取及其GC-MS分析

利用超临界CO₂萃取技术从光萼小蜡花中提取精油,通过单因素实验探讨萃取压力和萃取温度对萃取产率的影响,并采用GC-MS技术对萃取物成分进行分析,发现其主要组分为苯乙醇.通过对各组萃取精油中苯乙醇含量进行比较,初步确立利用超临界CO₂萃取光萼小蜡花精油的最佳工艺参数为：萃取压力25 MPa,萃取温度55 ℃.