论供求调整下的价格歧视

价格歧视是日常生活中常见的经济现象。实行有效的价格歧视的过程是一个内生的、动态的过程,它要受多方面因素的制约。生产者应根据不同的市场状况适时调整产品价格组合,引导消费者的选择,满足市场需要。     

Cu(111)表面能及功函数的第一性原理计算

应用基于局域密度泛函理论的第一原理赝势法,计算了铜体材料的结合能及晶格常数的理论值,并由此计算了Cu(111)面的表面能及功函数。计算所得到结果与实验数据吻合较好。     

三用干燥热泵表面式蒸发器模拟计算

研究了三用干燥热泵表面式蒸发器模拟计算过程。须特别注意的是：不同运行状态时蒸发器析湿系数不同；蒸发器最佳翅片表面温度的确定方法及结构计算合理性判定等。     

Development of Diamond-like Carbon Fibre Wheel

Introduction Diamond likecarbon(DLC)coatingshavebeen increasinglyappliedtomechanicalcomponentsandpartsduetotheirveryattractivemechanical,chemical, physical,electricalandopticalpropertiessuchashighdegreeofhardness,extremelylowfrictionalcoefficient, highwear resistance,highthermalconductivity,highmodulus,chemicalinertnessandlowdeposition temperature[1].AsshowninFig.1,DLCismadeofcarbon andhydrogenanditsstructureisamorphousorquasi amorphous,whereasdiamondandgraphitearemadeof carbonbuttheirstru…     

工业造型设计的基本形态和形态构成

本文主要介绍了工业造型设计的形态和形态构成的一些基本知识。     

Sonochemical synthesis of nanostructured nickel hydroxide as an electrode material for improved electrochemical energy storage application

A facile and fast approach for the synthesis of a nanostructured nickel hydroxide(Ni(OH)_2) via sonochemical technique is reported in the present study. The X-ray diffraction results confirmed that the synthesized Ni(OH)_2 was oriented in β-phase of hexagonal brucite structure. The nanostructured Ni(OH)_2 electrode exhibited the maximum specific capacitance of 1256 F/g at a current density of 200 mA/g in 1 M KOH_((aq)). Ni(OH)_2 electrodes exhibited the pseudocapacitive behavior due to the presence of redox reaction. It also exhibited long-term cyclic stability of 85% after 2000 cycles, suggesting that the nanostructured Ni(OH)_2 electrode will play a promising role for high performance supercapacitor application.     

Benthic foraminiferal δ~(13)C minimum events in the southeastern Okhotsk Sea over the last 180 ka

A total of six d13C minimum events,i.e.,VI,V,IV,III,II,and I,were observed via a stable carbon and oxygen isotope analysis of infaunal benthic foraminifera Uvigerina spp.in gravity core OS03-1 in the southeastern Okhotsk Sea over the last 180 ka.These events occurred at112–109,102–90,85–76,57–54,44–40,and 17–10 ka BP.The largest negative excursions reached 2.5%in event V and were greater than 1%in the other events.We proposed that all d13C minimum events were caused by the increase in sea surface water productivity,the weakened formation of Okhotsk Sea intermediate water,and the enhancement of the oxygen minimum zone.The negative excursions were unaffected by methane hydrate destabilization and subsequent methane release based on the results obtained by using archaeal lipid markers.     

基于EKC假说的经济发展与自然保护区关系分析

 利用计量经济学模型对我国各省的自然保护区面积与经济发展、人口密度的关系进行了分析。结果表明,我国自然保护区的发展符合环境库兹涅茨曲线假说,变化的拐点处于人均GDP为2.5万~3.2万元之间。仅北京、天津、上海、浙江与江苏已越过拐点,广东、山东、辽宁、内蒙古和福建处于拐点区间内,甘肃、四川、青海与吉林虽然没有越过拐点,但自然保护区建设情况较好,而海南,贵州的自然保护区面积偏低。     

基于响应面法的混凝土桥梁时变可靠度分析

为了求解劣化环境作用时混凝土桥梁的时变可靠度,建立了基于改进响应面法和确定性的混凝土桥梁退化过程分析方法相结合的混凝土桥梁时变可靠度分析方法.利用FORTRAN95分别编写了混凝土桥梁耐久性分析程序CBDAS和可靠度分析程序PIRSM.以一座预应力混凝土简支梁为对象,分析了不同极限状态下结构力学性能指标的可靠度随时间的...     

Ck-Banach(k≥1)流形之间非线性映射的局部线性化

在参考文献[1]中,给出了Banach空间之间非线性映射的局部线性化定理,本文将上述结果进行推广,考虑Ck-Banach流形之间非线性映射局部线性化问题.