多维度视角下的《大公报·文学副刊》研究

《大公报·文学副刊》诞生的年代还没有明确提出跨学科研究,但这并不影响其以文学研究为基础,进一步阐发文学与艺术、伦理等学科之间的关系。从文学与艺术的界限、文学与道德的关系等问题展开阐述,尝试还原20世纪初期《大公报·文学副刊》跨学科研究的全貌,以期对当下比较文学研究以启示作用。     

柠檬酸和枯草芽胞杆菌协同强化万寿菊提取土壤中铀

为了高效利用景观植物提取土壤中铀,以芙蓉菊和万寿菊为供试植物,研究了柠檬酸和枯草芽胞杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)对两种植物提取土壤中铀的协同作用。结果表明,添加柠檬酸并加入B.subtilis到土壤可协同促进万寿菊的生长,其生物量和铀的富集总量比单独使用柠檬酸分别提高了48.32%和76.60%,但对芙蓉菊的效果不明显。单独添加柠檬酸、或者同时添加柠檬酸和B.Subtilis,使芙蓉菊和万寿菊叶片中的MDA(malondialdehyde)含量均比对照组显著降低;每种处理方式下的SOD(superoxide dismutase)活性与MDA含量呈正相关;在植物体内铀含量较低时,其POD(peroxidase)活性增高,这表明柠檬酸和B.Subtilis可增加植物的抗氧化性,提高植物的抗铀胁迫能力。     

论沈从文和萧乾的书评观——以《大公报·文艺副刊》为中心

以《大公报·文艺副刊》为中心,阐述了书评的性质和作用,论述了书评的标准和原则,探讨了沈从文、萧乾的书评观。     

浸铯钽阴极热发射性能的研究

通过实验分析,验证了浸铯的钽阴极在低于700℃时也有比较理想的发射,并有发射峰出现。同时对产生这种现象的原因进行了分析 与探索。     

Inhomogeneous deformation and recrystallization behavior of through-thickness tantalum sheet under one-cycle clock-rolling

Effects of low clock rolling passes on through-thickness deformation and recrystallization behavior of the Ta sheet have been investigated. The clock-rolled samples with one cycle (8 passes) were systematically examined under different thickness layers. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray diffraction line profile analysis (XLPA) showed that the extremely inhomogeneous texture evolution generated and the bulk stored energy existed in the through-thickness clock-rolled Ta sheet after 8 passes. The electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) results revealed the misorientation of the grains in the deformed samples, indicating that grain subdivision in the surface and center layer was more serious than that in the quarter layer. High intensities misorientation indicates the presence of microshear bands in the surface and center layer. During annealing, the difference of the stored energy and the fragmentation of deformation microstructure along the thickness led to a heterogeneous driving force for the nucleation of the grains, resulting in subsequent different recrystallization rate in the different regions of the sample.     

SiO2/Ta interface reaction in magnetic multilayers and its influence on Ta buffer layers

Ta is often used as a buffer layer in magnetic multilayers. In this study, Ta/Ni81Fe19/Ta multilayers were deposited by magnetron sputtering on sing-crystal Si with a 300-nm-thick SiO2 film. The composition and chemical states at the interface region of SiO2/Ta were studied using the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and peak decomposition technique. The results show that there is an "intermixing layer" at the SiO2/Ta interface due to a thermodynamically favorable reaction: 15 SiO2 + 37 Ta = 6 Ta2O5 + 5 Ta5Si3. Therefore, the Ta buffer layer thickness used to induce NiFe (111) texture increases.     

早期《大公报》办报理念对当代中国媒介文化转型的启示

早期大公报办报模式的核心是“四不”办报方针,即“不党、不卖、不私、不盲”。它是中国新闻专业主义的早期典范,对当下中国媒介文化的成功转型有重大的启示和借鉴意义。     

TaC及Ta2O5涂覆纳米碳管的制备与表征

以纳米碳管为反应性模板、金属钽粉为金属源,采用熔盐法在纳米碳管表面反应原位生成TaC涂层,在混合空气下将TaC涂层于不同温度氧化转化为Ta2O5涂层,并运用XRD和SEM对生成产物的晶体组成和形貌进行表征。结果表明,采用熔盐反应法可在纳米碳管表面生成较为均匀的TaC涂层,经不同温度氧化后生成Ta2O5涂覆纳米碳管复合材料,在较高温度下其仍能保持纳米碳管原有的形貌。     

场发射FED器件MIM结构Ta-Ta2O5-Al薄膜的制备及性能

利用直流磁控溅射Ta膜和阳极氧化法制备Ta2O5薄膜,能谱分析（EDS）和X射线衍射仪（XRD）研究表明,在H3PO4电解液中添加少量的乙二醇制备的Ta2O5薄膜,呈非晶态,没有β-Ta2O5晶相出现.利用电击穿场强测试系统研究Ta-Ta2O5-Al复合薄膜制备FED器件（MIM结构）的绝缘性,证明采用磁控溅射和阳极氧...     

津版时期《大公报》文艺副刊数据库建设

探讨了《大公报》文艺副刊的文献资料数据库建设,旨在对津版时期《大公报》的文艺资料进行数字化处理,建设专题数据库,使《大公报》的文艺资料得以系统化的整理和保存,为研究者提供查阅、检索和下载服务,填补对津版时期《大公报》文艺副刊专题资料研究的空白。