黑果枸杞叶总黄酮抗氧化和降血脂成分测定

黄酮类化合物属于植物次生代谢产物,具有多种生物活性。其中一些兼有抗氧化和降血脂作用,对预防动脉粥样硬化具有广阔的应用前景。本实验以黑果枸杞（LyciumruthenicumMurr．）叶为材料,从中提取叶总黄酮,利用薄层层析和高效液相色谱法检测黑果枸杞叶总黄酮中的具有抗氧化和降血脂功能的化学成分。结果表明：其中包含有芦丁0．8870％、槲皮素0．0414％、木犀草素0．0411％、异鼠李素0．0258％和山奈素0．0448％,这5种黄酮成分总量为1．04％,占黑果枸杞叶总黄酮含量的37．14％。说明黑果枸杞叶总黄酮的抗氧化和降血脂活性可能是这5种黄酮成分发挥作用的结果。     

Research on Flax Fiber Reinforced Polylactide Environmental Friendly Composite

Biodegradable polylactide acid （PLA） resin can be combined with flax fibers to produce biodegradable composite materials. In our study, commercial PLA fibers were mixed with flax fibers by a non-woven method so as to make non- woven pre-forms, which can be generated into flax fiber reinforced PLA environmental friendly composites by heat pressing technology. The tensile, flexural and impact properties are tested in order to evaluate the basic physical properties of the composites, and the influenced factors listed as making technology of the pre-forms, weight ratio of flax fibers and heat pressing technology are discussed and optimized, which can be described as weight ratio of flax fibers and PLA fibers is 50/50, heating temperature, time and pressure are respectively 195℃, 20 rain and 12.5 Mpa. Preliminary results show that mechanical properties of the flax/PLA composites are quite promising compared with flax/PP composites in coclrnon commercial automotive use. Scanning electron microscope （SEM） is used to analyze the tensile specimen fracture surfaces, which shows voids and gaps occurring between flax fibers and PLA matrix and sign of fiber pull.out, the strength of flax/PLA interface can be further improved.     

Witty蠕虫的传播模型与分析

为了能够深入了解Witty蠕虫传播的具体过程和采取更为有效的防御措施,利用动力学方法提出了一个含有潜伏期且在潜伏期内和感染阶段均具有传染性的模型.根据网络的实际情况,该模型考虑了延时因素,采用了动态感染率.利用该模型得出了蠕虫爆发的阈值.将已有的模型与该模型进行了比较,仿真结果表明:该模型能更好地符合Witty蠕虫的实际传播数据,偏差比已有的模型分别减小了4.4 %和6.2 %.     

棉子糖工业化提取过程中的测定方法

该文介绍了一种适用于工业化提取具有保健功能的棉子糖过程中糖含量的测定方法．采用薄层分离技术和盐酸水解—DNS比色法，建立了一种对于批量生产中同批样品适用的棉子糖的测定方法．该方法方便、快速、经济、重现性好．     

恒电位扫描测试叶绿素光伏电池参数的研究

用恒电位扫描对叶绿素光伏电池光伏参数进行测试.稳态下,仅用一条光照扫描曲线可同时获得八个光伏参数。研完了扫描曲线的重复性.证明了四种扫描讯号波形对测试光伏参数的一致性,在不加屏蔽的情况下,研究了光伏参数测试数据的精度和准确度.     

HPLC法测定福建红曲中的桔霉素

采用薄板层析对红曲样品进行初步的分离，降低了红曲中色素的干扰，根据桔霉素本身具有在激发态下产生荧光的特性，结合荧光检测采用反相HPLC法较为成功地测出福建红曲中桔霉素的含量。     

基于平滑选择扫描与动态缓存的WLAN快速切换机制研究

文章提出了基于平滑选择扫描与动态缓存的快速切换机制,典型的切换过程包括扫描、认证、重关联3个阶段,该快速切换机制主要减少扫描阶段时延,通过平滑选择扫描算法减少了扫描信道的数量并将扫描阶段划分为更小的扫描周期,同时通过动态缓存算法在缓存表命中的情况下省去了扫描阶段。仿真结果表明该切换机制将通信时延降低到50 ms以下,满足了无线多媒体业务的传输要求。     

基于激光共聚焦显微镜模拟微合金钢连铸过程中第二相的析出行为

通过高温激光共聚焦显微镜模拟了微合金钢在不同冷却工艺下的凝固过程,并原位观察该过程样品表面的变化,探讨样品表面变化与第二相析出的关联性。研究结果表明：随着微合金钢钢液的凝固冷却,样品表面会出现细小浮凸;该浮凸出现的温度及分布位置与第二相的析出理论计算及透射电镜表征结果一致;通过原位观察该浮凸的产生,可间接表征第二相的析出,有利于分析第二相对基体组织演变的影响。     

Effect of alkyl substitutions on self-assembly

The self-assemblies of 4-hexadecyloxybenzoic acid and 3,4,5-trihexadecyloxybenzoic acid have been studied by using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The well-ordered assemblies with different arrangement have been investigated. The structural change is attributed to the different number of substituted alkyl chains on periphery.     

扫描电路中三个值得注意的问题

本文主要论述自举、密勒和恒流管扫描电路中的分值跳变、跃变和α倍数三个重要问题。