Discrete Euler processes and their applications

This paper introduces discrete Euler processes and shows their application in detecting and forecasting cycles in non‐stationary data where periodic behavior changes approximately linearly in time. A discrete Euler process becomes a classical stationary process if ‘time’ is transformed properly. By moving from one time domain to another, one may deform certain time‐varying data to non‐time‐varying data. With these non‐time‐varying data on the deformed timescale, one may use traditional tools to do parameter estimation and forecasts. The obtained results then can be transformed back to the original timescale. For datasets with an underlying discrete Euler process, the sample M‐spectrum and the spectra estimator of a Euler model (i.e., EAR spectral) are used to detect cycles of a Euler process. Beam response and whale data are used to demonstrate the usefulness of a Euler model. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

蝙蝠葛酚性碱对胃癌细胞SGC-7901 COX-2表达的影响

为探讨蝙蝠葛酚性碱(PAMD)抗胃癌的作用机理,通过实时定量PCR观察PAMD对胃癌细胞株SGC-7901 COX-2 mRNA表达的影响.结果表明,PAMD各剂量组均能下调COX-2 mRNA的表达,其中PAMD(20)剂量组下调COX-2的作用有统计学差异,且优于阳性对照组.PAMD抗胃癌的作用机理可能与其抑制COX-2基因表达有关.     

运动干预及二甲双胍治疗初2型糖尿病患者疗效的比较

目的:探讨运动干预、二甲双胍及其两者联合治疗对于新诊断2型糖尿病患者治疗效果的差异.方法:60例新诊断2型糖尿病患者,将其随机分为3组,根据所入组别对其进行运动干预、二甲双胍治疗及其联合治疗12周,比较各组治疗前后多项指标的变化情况及疗效的差异.结果:12周后各组患者的BMI,FBG及2hOGTT,HbA1c,INS,TC,TG,LDL-C较治疗前均明显下降(P<0.05),而HDL-C较治疗前明显增加(P<0.05).二甲双胍组与运动干预组比较,治疗后FBG,2hOGTT,HbA1c,INS差异无统计学意义,而运动干预组患者BMI,TC,TG,LDL-C的下降程度及HDL-C的升高程度明显高于二甲双胍组;运动干预联合二甲双胍组治疗后BMI,FBG,2hOGTT,HbA1c,INS,TC,TG、LDL-C下降程度及HDL-C的升高程度均明显高于二甲双胍组及运动干预组(P<0.05).结论:单纯运动干预与二甲双胍治疗对于初发2型糖尿病患者的血糖及胰岛功能的控制疗效相仿,强化运动治疗能明显改善患者的体质及血脂,而二甲双胍联合运动干预对于初诊2型糖尿病患者的血糖、血脂、胰岛功能及体质有明显改善.     

Linux下P2P流量控制的研究及利用TC实现

利用Linux 下带宽控制工具TC的过滤规则与iptables规则通过mark值进行关联,共同决定数据包归属于哪个分类,然后为内网用户设定不同的优先级,将该系统安置在防火墙之上,可以有效地监控和管理内网用户的P2P流量,实现流量均衡.     

A New Implementation of the Post-Stage Tasks of Motion Estimation Using SIMD Architecture

IntroductionThe MPEG2 [1] video compression standard is oneof the key technologies for applications such asdigital broadcasting,storage media,etc.Recently,some single chip video encoders havebeen developed for the MPEG2 standard. Thedevelopment of hardware architecture suitable forsystem integration is the key to single chipimplementation.Motion estimation/compensation is the keypart of a single MPEG2 video encoder chip. It hasa great impact on the chip size,the powerdissipation,and the …     

Microstructure evolution of T91 heat-resistant steels after long-time aging

To investigate the evolution of microstructure damage degree and the precipitated phases of heat-resistant metal in power plant under high temperature and stress environment, the high-temperature aging tests were conducted to investigate the aging behavior of T91 steel at different temperatures and stress. The optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy were used to investigate the structure and precipitated phases, the results showed that the orientation characteristics of tempered martensite was dispersed, and the grain size is obviously increased. The density of dislocation decreased with increasing temperature and stress. The important strengthening phase of M23C6 (M=Fe, Cr) was coarsened by the diffusion of main alloying elements Cr, while the smaller size MX (M=Nb,V; X=C, N) phase distributed in the grain is relatively stable in the aging.     

论辛亥革命时期女性报刊与女性解放思潮

就女性解放思潮而言,辛亥革命时期,在西方女权主义学说和资产阶级民族民主革命的冲击下,男女平等之说转换为＂男女平权＂,具有中国特色的女权思想终于形成,女性解放思潮的发展终于达到高峰期。而这时的女性报刊在女性解放思潮的冲击下,从戒缠足、倡导女学、要求女性自立、倡导婚姻自由等各个方面来进行鼓吹、宣传,可以说,作为女性解放思潮的体现者和宣传者,女性报刊向我们展示了极其丰富的内涵。而女性报刊的这些宣传鼓动反过来又推动着现实社会中女性解放思潮的发展。     

基于J2EE的配电网线损管理系统的研究与实现

本文在分析目前线损管理系统发展的基础上,利用软件开发面向对象思想和J2EE技术,着眼于系统架构设计和功能构成,确立了Struts结合Hibernate 的系统开发架构,对基于J2EE的配电网线损管理系统架构设计、数据库设计、功能构成等进行了深入分析研究,并给出具体实现,设计了开发结构灵活、功能开放、易于操作的配电网线损管理系统.     

沥青基球状活性炭浸渍碳酸钠脱硫剂脱除H2S的性能与表征

将沥青基球状活性炭(PSAC)浸渍一定浓度的Na2CO3,制备了一种高性能脱硫剂(PSAC-I)。利用N2吸附、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重、元素分析等手段对脱硫前后的PSAC-I进行了表征,研究了PSAC-I的脱硫产物和失活原因,考察了温度和相对湿度对脱硫的影响。结果表明:PSAC-I的脱硫效果远好于普通煤质柱状活性炭和商用活性炭脱硫剂;PSAC-I的脱硫产物主要为单质硫和少量的硫酸,当PSAC-I的孔隙被脱硫产物充满或者孔口全部被堵塞后即失活;PSAC-I脱硫最佳温度为30℃,温度过高或者过低均不利于H2S的脱除;提高原料气相对湿度有利于提高硫容。