SAR成像系统快速矩阵转置算法的设计

矩阵转置在实时SAR成像系统中起着重要作用,其效率高低直接决定整个SAR成像系统的处理性能。提出了一种新的矩阵转置方法——矩阵分割拼接法,该方法在传统转置算法的基础上利用EDMA3灵活的搬移方式,有效地提高了转置处理的速度。在此基础上,基于TMS320C6678平台,对该方法的性能进行了测试。测试结果表明,该方法在处理速率上具有较大提升,相较于传统矩阵方法在数据量为512 MB的情况下处理速度提升了255倍,更好地满足了SAR成像的实时性要求。     

高效液相色谱法同时测定食品中8种合成着色剂

建立了高效液相色谱法同时测定食品中8种合成着色剂(柠檬黄、苋菜红、胭脂红、日落黄、诱惑红、亮蓝、酸性橙、赤藓红)的方法。样品经超声提取、离心定容、过膜,经Warters-C18(250mm×4.6mm,5μm)色谱柱分离,以甲醇+0.01mol/L乙酸铵为流动相进行梯度洗脱,用二极管阵列检测器,在254nm、629nm波长处检测,8种物质的线性相关系数大于0.998,方法检出限为0.0502～0.6119μg/mL。8种合成着色剂的回收率范围在85.4%～99.3%之间,RSD(n=6)范围在1.36%～3.89%之间。方法简便、准确、快速。     

皮革废水回收DMF工艺中甲酸分解催化剂的制备及性能研究

采用共沉淀法制备甲酸分解催化剂,研究了沉淀、老化、辅助剂、焙烧等条件对催化剂活性的影响。研究结果表明,以醇-水溶液为溶剂,镍锌物质的量比为1∶1.5,柠檬酸为辅助剂,于60℃沉淀、老化4h,在500℃氮气氛围下焙烧4h制备的镍锌复合催化剂,对质量分数为4%的甲酸-DMF溶液中甲酸的分解率可达95.34%。XRD表征结果表明:所制备催化剂为Ni/NiO/ZnO复合催化剂,平均晶粒为40nm。该催化剂用于皮革废水回收DMF工艺中甲酸的分解,效果良好,可用于工业化生产。     

SAR image denoising based on wavelet-fractal analysis

Wavelet-fractal based SAR （synthetic aperture radar） image processing is one of the advanced technologies in image processing. The main concept of analysis is that after wavelet transformation, multifractal spectrum of the signal is different from that of noise. This difference is used to alleviate the noise produced by SAR image.The method to denoise SAR image using the process based on wavelet-fractai analysis is discussed in detail. Essentially, the present method focuses on adjusting the Hoelder exponent α of multifractal spectrum. After simulation, α should be adjusted to 1.72-1.73. The more the value of α exceeds 1.73, the less distinctive the edges of SAR image become. According to the authors denoising is optimal at α=1.72-1.73. In other words, when α =1.72-1.73, a smooth and denoised SAR image is produced.     

皮革涂饰剂水乳性聚氨酯的合成研制

以聚醚 ,马来酐 ,TDI等为原料 ,水为介质 ,在自由基引发剂的作用下 ,引发接枝丁烯二酸 ,将亲水基团直接引入聚醚多元醇 ,合成自乳化聚氨酯皮革涂饰剂 .从而极大地简化了聚氨酯乳液的合成工艺 .结果表明 ,产品效果较好     

鞋面革手感的客观测试与评定技术

在自制的测试装置上，对所选鞋面革样品的手感进行客观测试，用模糊综合评判理论对其测试结果进行定量评定，从而为皮革手感测试技术走向科学化、数量化、定量化的道路提供了新的途径。     

论国防价值工程

本文研究了价值工程在国防领域应用的理论,对军品的生产研制过程作了新的阶段划分,并论述了国防价值工程在各个阶段的作用。最后分析了应用国防价值工程的综合效益。     

不同皮革蛋白的开发利用研究

对不同动物源的铬鞣皮渣及其碱水解产物--皮革蛋白进行了营养成分的分析,并比较了皮革蛋白的体外消化率.结果表明,不同动物源的铬鞣皮渣和皮革蛋白在粗蛋白含量和氨基酸组成方面存在明显差异;不同皮革蛋白均具有良好的消化性,以猪皮蛋白消化性最好,其次为牛皮蛋白,羊皮蛋白的消化性最差.     

H5N1亚型禽流感的研究

对发生在通辽地区的一起鸡的传染病进行了病原及其型的鉴定、流行病学调查、临床病理学研究，同时采取了综合性防制措施，结果为：该起鸡病为A型禽流感(Avian Influenza AI)H5N1亚型、为高致死性(HPAI)、极具传染性．临床病理学表现为急性热性出血性败血症、急性坏死性胰腺炎、非化脓性脑炎、卡他性上呼吸道炎、卡他性间质性肺炎及多个器官变质性坏死性炎．由于及时采取了隔离封锁，扑杀、消毒、无害化处理，疫情跟踪监测和免疫接种等有效的综合性防制措施，而使该传染病就地扑灭，疫情未造成扩散蔓延．     

Obtaining digital elevation data in different terrain and physiognomy regions with spaceborne InSAR and its application analysis

Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (for short, InSAR) is a new kind of earth observation technology, which has obtained great development in recent ten years and has a great development potential and successful future. In this note, three typical regions with different physiognomies and terrains have been selected as study regions to extract their Digital Elevation Model (DEMs). Compared with the existing 1: 250000 DEM and by analyzing their results, we have obtained its accuracy and applicable scopes. The results show that in the region (plains, mountains or highlands) with dry surface and sparse vegetation, because of the better correlatability of images, the DEM obtained by InSAR is evidently better than the existing 1: 250000 DEM and the accuracy can reach 4–6 m; in the thick-vegetation-covering region, correlatability between images descends and the accuracy of InSAR DEM can only reach about 30 m worse than its existing 1: 250000 DEM; in the middle covering field, the accuracy of InSAR DEM with tandem images can reach about 10 m as well; yet in water space, such as lakes and rivers, InSAR DEM shows a big error since there is only quite faint signal reflected to the sensor. Then the conclusion has been got: in the west of China, where it has a lack-vegetation and dry ground, InSAR is completely feasible to be applied to such a complicated nature environment region.