五峰垃圾填埋场渗滤液污染特征及处理系统

系统分析了五峰垃圾填埋场渗滤液中ＣＯＤ，ＢＯＤ＿５的季节变化特征，并对该填埋场的污水处理系统进行了研究和评价。     

复杂地形条件下井口位置及工业场地选择

在调研基础上，对我国煤矿在复杂地形条件下的井口位置及工业场地选择与布置进行总结分析，并结合典型实例，论述其基本规律、特点及采取的相关措施。     

B位元素掺杂对Y-Ba-Cu-O系ABO_3化合物超导电性影响的研究

自高T_c氧化物超导陶瓷出现以来,已提出了许多可能与超导电性相关的因素。为探讨这些因素对超导性的影响,对元素掺杂的研究有着重要的意义。按照容许因子公式的要求,我们选择了满足ABO_3化合物中B位要求条件下的过渡族元素,将它们掺入(YBa)CuO_3中时,能部分取代Cu的位置而处于B位上。这样利用B位元素的少量掺杂,可以作为“结构探针”引出与周围O的2P电子、氧缺位及Cu、稀土离子等相互作用信息的变化,有助于对超导微观机理的了解;又因为ABO_3化合物     

Radiolarian record to paleoecological environment change events over the past 1.2 MaBP in the southern South China Sea

This note studies the Radiolarian fossil groups since 1.2 MaBP in ODP leg 184 site 1143, the southern South China Sea (SCS). The result shows that radiolarian abundance experienced a significant variation: before 0.9 MaBP it remained at the extremely low level, but increased with low extent between 0.9–0.65 Ma, which corresponded to the Mid-Pleistocene Transition stage, and it increased rapidly after 0.65 MaBP. During the whole process, the average abundance became higher and higher in each stage, and showed regularly periodic fluctuations. The obvious increase after 0.65 MaBP is inferred to result from the enhanced upwelling in this region, which was induced by the intensified monsoon circulation after the “Mid-Pleistocene Transition”. An outstanding result of the spectral analyses is that a long oscillation of ∼ 0.2 Ma cycle was found in the records of radiolarian abundance and complex diversity, which corresponds well to the result of other paleoceanographic indexes. This probably indicated a special cycle characteristic of paleoecological environment evolution in this area. In addition, all of the radiolarian indexes show an obvious boundary in about 0.47 MaBP, indicating the abrupt variation of the community structure and radiolarian abundance level before and after 0.47 MaBP. So we suppose that there existed a distinct change event of oceanic ecology environment during that period.     

Behavior of argon gas release from manganese oxide minerals as revealed by <Superscript>40</Superscript>Ar/<Superscript>39</Superscript>Ar laser incremental heating analysis

Manganese oxides in association with paleo- weathering may provide significant insights into the multiple factors affecting the formation and evolution of weathering profiles, such as temperature, precipitation, and biodiversity. Laser probe step-heating analysis of supergene hollandite and cryptomelane samples collected from central Queensland, Australia, yield well-defined plateaus andconsistent isochron ages, confirming the feasibility dating very-fined supergene manganese oxides by 40Ar/39Ar technique. Two distinct structural sites hostingAr isotopes can be identified in light of their degassing behaviors obtained byincremental heating analyses. The first site, releasing its gas fraction at thelaser power 0.2-0.4 W, yields primarily 40Aratm, 38Aratm, and 36Aratm (atmospheric Ar isotopes). The second sites yield predominantly 40Ar* (radiogenic 40Ar),39ArK, and 38ArK (nucleogenic components), at ～0.5-1.0 W. There is no significant Ar gas released at the laser power higher than 1.0 W, indicating the breakdown of the tunnel sites hosting the radiogenic and nucleogenic components. The excellent match between the degassing behaviors of 40Ar*, 39ArK, and 38ArK suggests that these isotopes occupy the same crystallographic sites and that 39ArK lossfrom the tunnel site by recoil during neutron irradiation and/or bake-out procedure preceding isotopic analysis does not occur. Present investigation supports that neither the overwhelming atmospheric 40Ar nor the very-fined nature of the supergene manganese oxides poses problems in extracting meaningful weathering geochronological information by analyzing supergene manganese oxides minerals.     

晋北山地樟子松人工林生长及立地质量的研究

介绍了晋北山地樟子松人工林生长及立地质量研究的材料及研究方法，对研究结果进行了分析，最后为樟子松速生丰产林基地选择和经营规划提供了科学依据。     

软弱夹层土对软土场地地震效应的影响

本文以来自天津某工程的一场地为原型,对软夹层的埋深和厚度对软土场地地震效应的影响进行了数值分析.为了分析软弱夹层的埋深和厚度对地表地震动参数的影响,分别对原剖面进行了以下处理：软弱夹层的埋深从2 m增加到62 m,构造了16个剖面;软弱夹层的厚度从2 m增加到10 m,构造了5个剖面.选用Taft、ElCentro和Northridge地震记录作为输入地震动,利用程序SHAKE91对不同的构造剖面、不同的输入地震波及不同的峰值加速度水平,进行了场地地震反应分析,结果表明：对于给定的输入地震动和峰值加速度水平,随着软弱夹层埋深的增加,地表加速度峰值和放大系数λ都有减小的趋势,当埋深超过一定值后,地表加速度放大系数小于1.0;软弱夹层厚度对地表加速度峰值的影响与软弱夹层所处位置有关.     

CBA与NBA球队主客场赛防守技战术运用的比较研究

用观察和统计法,对CBA和NBA球队主客场赛防守技战术运用效果进行比较.结果发现:CBA球队客场全场紧逼战术和第1阶段主场防守效果好于NBA球队;第3阶段主场防守篮板球的效果与NBA球队存在差距,两者在防守技战术运用效果的稳定性上也存在差距.     

新型箱状组合压型钢板承载力研究

箱状组合压型钢板是压型板发展的一种新的结构形式，为进一步研究其性质，介绍了它的现场载荷实验情况，描述了建立有限元模型的过程，结合实验数据比较了3种模型，分析了两种因素对构件性质的影响，并通过实验数据对不同厚度的3种构件的性质做了对比。