面向电子档案大数据的可视化组织与分析

电子档案发展至今已经积累到大数据状态,数据可视化成为解决电子档案管理问题的主要方法。根据以上描述,提出面向电子档案大数据的可视化组织与分析新方法。所提新方法将瓦片模型用于进行电子档案大数据可视化组织工作,借助瓦片图层的金字塔结构与矢量特征建立可视化组织结构。讨论了电子档案大数据编码方法与矢量瓦片可视化绘图流程,提高了可视化组织工作的准确性与效率。依次通过可视化图层捕获、非关系数据存储、数据流处理、已处理数据读取、分析结果显示以及图层更新,进行电子档案大数据可视化分析。实验结果显示,所提新方法的可视化效果优异,大数据读取效率较高。     

桩板墙在泥石流治理工程中受力模式试验研究

近年来,每当我国进入雨季后都会有由于强降雨形成的泥石流灾害的出现;这种情况已经造成了大量的人员伤亡和财产损失,例如2016年福建泰宁泥石流灾害造成34人遇难,2010年甘肃舟曲特大型泥石流造成了千余人遇难;因此对泥石流的治理和防范工作成为了地形地质复杂地区的重中之重。泥石流具有爆发突然、冲击能量大、破坏性强等特点,又受地形、地质以及降雨情况等复杂情况的影响,对治理工程的强度要求较高。近年来,常用于边坡工程中的桩板墙结构被广泛的应用于泥石流治理工程中,由于泥石流冲击力为动荷载,其受力模式与在边坡工程中截然不同由于桩板墙造价较高,在实际工程中往往需要配合其它附属工程共同使用。以桩板墙泥石流拦挡结构为研究对象,设置了桩板墙模型,同时配合柔性网、格宾,放置在溜槽中模拟泥石流冲击桩板墙的过程,通过布置在桩板墙模型后部的压力传感器来分析桩板墙的受力情况;并综合桩板墙的拦挡效果、排水效果和坝后淤积等情况进行研究。得到:1在模型试验中桩板墙的拦挡效果良好,可以将大部分体积较大的固体物质拦下。2在桩板墙后部设置格宾和柔性网均可以有效降低泥石流对桩板墙的冲击力,格宾和柔性网各有优点,柔性网的排水效果相较于格宾要好,格宾相较于柔性网可以更有效的降低泥石流的冲击力。3桩板墙后部易形成漩涡,对坝后地基造成严重的侵蚀。4当坝后淤满固体物质后,会将排水通道堵塞,应当加强排水措施。     

油井异常示功图智能甄别模型研究与应用

针对油田现场远程在线实时监测示功图异常、无法正常进行油井工况诊断与分析或诊断结果错误等问题,通过对示功图形成原理的分析,研究了示功图形成的4个阶段可能出现载荷与位移的异常情况,通过特征分析,提取了异常示功图的特征值,建立了示功图甄别模型,并编制了甄别软件。经J油田32井次的油井示功图甄别应用,有10井次的示功图异常,反馈给油田现场更换测试设备重新检测,并进行了示功图的对比检验,验证了甄别结果的准确性,符合率为100%,表明油井实时监测示功图智能甄别模型的研究能够为油田现场实时分析示功图数据的真伪、及时发现示功图测量仪器故障提供了手段,为提高油井工况诊断和分析的准确性提供了理论与技术支持,提升了油井智能化管理水平。     

南阳膨胀土土水特征曲线试验研究

为研究南阳膨胀土土水特征曲线,采用美国Soil moisture公司生产的陶土板进气值为15 bar的压力板仪对原状样和重塑样进行了研究;其中原状样进行了不同高度或面积系列下的研究,重塑样进行了不同干密度或含水率系列下的研究;并采用控制变量法来得出结论。研究结果表明:1面积增加对原状试样的持水特性没有影响,但是高度对土水特征曲线的影响很大,高度增加使得在相同吸力下土样含水率增加,脱水难度增大;2对于重塑样,在相同干密度条件下,低吸力条件土样含水率随初始含水率的增加而增加,随着吸力的增加,从某一吸力值开始,含水率随吸力的增加而降低,初始含水率越高,这个值越低;3在相同的初始含水率条件下,低吸力条件干密度越低含水率越高,随着吸力增加,干密度越低,土样的含水率下降的越快,各试样的含水率开始接近,最后低干密度试样的含水率趋于一致;4考虑体积变化的影响对土水特征曲线进行修正并进行模型拟合,最后表明VG模型能够较好地模拟原状膨胀土的土水特征曲线。     

基于TU模式的历史关系数据库的研究

给出了TU模式的形式化定义，结合实例对该模式进行了深入的分析和研究，指出了其优缺点，并提出了对该模式的下一步研究思想。     

医院门诊管理系统仿真模型的设计与实现

本文运用管理系统的计算机仿真理论，开发了医院门诊管理系统的仿真模型重点介绍了模型的设计与实现并对仿真结果进行了分析和评价     

电子与硼、碳和氮原子碰撞角分布的理论计算

用模型势方法研究和计算了电子被B、C、N原子散射的微分截面 (角分布 ) ,入射电子能量从 0 .1～ 1.0eV ,计算的角分布从 0°～ 180°.从理论研究和计算中看到 ,随入射电子能量的增加 ,电子被B、C、N原子散射的微分截面有规律性变化 .     

旅游预测模型及应用

本文分析了旅游引力模型、多元(逐步)回归模型和时间序列模型在预测旅游人数方面的优缺点.并给出了河北省今后几年国外游客人数及美国游客人数的预测结果.对河北省旅游业的发展提出若干建议.     

Analysis on Some of Software Reliability Models

Software reliability & maintainability evaluation tool (SRMET 3.0) is introducted in detail in this paper,which was developed by Software Evaluation and Test Center of China Aerospace Mechanical Corporation. SRMET 3.0is supported by seven soft ware reliability models and four software maintainability models. Numerical characteristicsfor all those models are deeply studied in this paper, and corresponding numerical algorithms for each model are alsogiven in the paper.     

The Viable System Model and Its Application to Complex Organizations

Stafford Beer’s Viable System Model is the best known of the many cybernetic models he constructed over a career spanning more than 50 years. He explored the necessary conditions for viability in any complex system whether an organism, an organization or a country. Although the model was first applied in his work in the steel industry, many further applications were made during his later work as a consultant. The best known of these was when he was invited by President Salvadore Allende of Chile in 1970 to model the social economy of that country. That experiment was brutally cut short in 1973 by the CIA assisted coup during which Allende was killed and Pinochet’s dictatorship installed. The model itself draws on mathematics, psychology, biology, neurophysiology, communication theory, anthropology and philosophy. It was first expressed in mathematical terms in ‘The Cybernetic Factory’; next it was described in neurophysiological terms in Brain of the firm; and finally according to logic and graphic presentation in Heart of Enterprise and Diagnosing the System for Organizations. This last version is the one that is most accessible. It enables people to address organizational issues in a way that skirts the usual categories and organization charts and gets down to the actual necessary functions, no matter who is performing them. With this model people can get a boost as they diagnose or design an organizations. One aspect is to discover what the organization’s critical variables are and to find or install the homeostats that will show that they are maintaining equilibrium. Within that context, the model will help you ascertain that the principle functions and communications channels are in place and can function effectively. A crucial aspect of the VSM is that it is recursive; that is that the same relationships can be traced from the shop floor to the corporation or from the village to the country. Two examples will be discussed: a small business and the Chilean work from the 1970s. It is hoped that this will encourage people to imagine a world that works much better than it does now and where management is not defeated by complexity. A version of this paper was delivered as the first Stafford Beer Memorial Lecture on July 8, 2007 at the World Multiconference on Systems, Cybernetics and Informatics in Orlando Florida.