栖霞中桥地区岩溶塌陷时空分布规律及成因分析

岩溶塌陷是岩溶地区一种特有的地质灾害,在时间上具有突发性,空间上具有隐蔽性.栖霞中桥地区位于山东省胶东半岛中北部,区内分布岩溶地层,岩溶发育较为强烈,近年来随着周边人类工程活动强度增大,加之一些自然因素影响,先后发生多次岩溶塌陷,给区内人民群众生产和生活带来了较大影响.以栖霞中桥地区作为研究区,通过收集资料、实地勘查、...     

东营凹陷胜坨地区沙三下亚段灰质泥岩分布特征研究

胜坨地区内发育有多个富灰质泥岩的地区,灰质泥岩的发育对砂体的描述造成了一定的影响。为了摸清东营凹陷胜坨地区沙三下亚段灰质泥岩的分布特征,结合前人研究,综合利用岩心、测井、地震、地球化学等资料,对研究区沙三下亚段进行了体系域的划分,划分为低位域、湖侵域和高位域。在各体系域的等时地层格架内进行了地层的精细划分与对比,以研究灰质泥岩的纵向和横向分布情况。高位域灰质泥岩分布特征为从北西向深湖区灰质泥岩厚度逐渐增厚。湖侵域灰质泥岩的分布情况为整体上东部地区比西部地区灰质泥岩厚,东部地区从北向南东方向逐渐减薄,西部地区从北西方向向南东-东逐渐增厚。低位域灰质泥岩的分布特征为从北西向深湖区灰质泥岩厚度逐渐增厚,最厚的位置分布于两个扇体之间地区。     

The soil mite family Eremaeidae (Acari: Oribatida) in Mongolia,with remarks on distribution and diversity of known genera

The oribatid mite family Eremaeidae is represented in Mongolia by eight species in three genera. Three new species, Eueremaeus tenuisensillatus sp. nov., Eu. crassisetosus sp. nov. and Eu. laticostulatus sp. nov., collected from cool temperate forests, dry steppe and semi-desert habitats in central and southern Mongolia, are described on the basis of adults. Five known species, Eremaeus hepaticus C. L. Koch, Eu. oblongus (C. L. Koch), Eu. granulatus (Mihel?i?), Proteremaeus mongolicus (Golosova) and P. punctulatus Bayartogtokh are redescribed; the first three of these are recorded for the first time from Mongolia. Taxonomic status of Eu. granulatus (Mihel?i?) and Eu. silvestris (Forsslund) is discussed, and the latter is considered a junior synonym of the former species. The following new combinations are proposed: Eueremaeus brevifer (Mahunka), Eueremaeus fossulatus (Kunst) and Eueremaeus roissi (Piffl). A key to Mongolian species of Eremaeidae is given. Data on distribution and diversity of Eremaeidae of the world are discussed.     

Ecological distribution and reproductive period of the hermit crab Loxopagurus loxochelis (Anomura,Diogenidae) on the northern coast of São Paulo State,Brazil

The present study aimed to determine the ecological distribution of Loxopagurus loxochelis as a function of selected environmental factors, as well as its reproductive period based on the combined analysis of the presence of ovigerous females and the development of the gonad. The collections were carried out monthly from January to December 2000 in the region of Ubatuba (SP), using a fishing boat equipped with two double rig nets, in isobaths of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40?m, at which depths samples of sediment and water were collected. The cephalothoracic shield length and sex of the animals were determined; the abdomen was dissected to verify gonad development stages. A total of 334 individuals was obtained (196 males, 48 ovigerous females and 90 non-ovigerous females) with sizes varying from 3.0 to 8.6?mm (5.7±1.0?mm). A greater abundance of L. loxochelis (95.2%) was observed at depths of 20 and 25?m. These sites mainly revealed a substratum stable with a very fine sand fraction, which facilitates the habit of embedding shown by this hermit. With regard to gonadal analysis, it was possible to classify four gonad development stages for each sex: immature, rudimentary, developing and developed. It was observed that in the winter months about 71% of the females had gonads either developing or developed and 67% were ovigerous. Therefore, the winter period can be considered the peak of reproduction for this species, characterizing a typical seasonal-continuous reproduction.     

碳水化合物二元标记法

用０和１两个数字对碳水化合物的开链结构，环形结构进行标记，并据标记符直接写也碳水化合物的立体构型，在一定范围内解决了长期以来碳水化合物的名称与其立体构型毫无联系的矛盾。     

麦地种蝇幼虫空间分布型及抽样技术的研究

本文对麦地种蝇幼虫的空间分布型及抽样技术进行了研究。结果表明：１．麦地种蝇幼虫在冬小春大田中的空间分布属奈曼Ａ型分布负二项分布兼有的聚集分布类型，并以个体群的形式存在，聚集的原因是环境因子及该虫生活习性所致；２．随着样方面积的该虫随机分布出现的概率有增加的趋势，田间调查以０．０５６ｍ＾２样方面积较为适宜。     

The Electromagnetic Compatibility and Distribution of Antenna System

ＴｈｅＥｌｅｃｔｒｏｍａｇｎｅｔｉｃＣｏｍｐａｔｉｂｉｌｉｔｙａｎｄＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆＡｎｔｅｎｎａＳｙｓｔｅｍ￥Ｂ．ＦＷａｎｇ；Ｓ．Ｚ．ａｄｎｓ＆Ｙ．Ｌ．Ｙａｏ（Ｄｅｐｔ．ｏｆＥｌｅｃｔ．Ｅｎｇ．，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡ...