1—（2—吡啶偶氮）—2—氨基萘的合成及钴的分光光度测定

合成了新偶氮化合物1-(2-吡啶偶氮)-2-氨基萘(PAAN),并研究了它与钴的显色反应,在pH4.0～5.0的醋酸-醋酸钠缓冲溶液中,Co~(2+)与PAAN形成红色螯合物,λ_(max)=550nm.ε达1.0×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)(乙醇-水溶液)和5.16×10~4 L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)(OP-水溶液),钴与显色剂的组成比为1:2.钴量在0～11μg/25ml范围内遵守比耳定律.该显色反应选择性好.仅Ni~(3+).Fe~(3+).Cu~(2+).Pd~(2+)干扰,可通过加入盐酸酸化至1mol/L,破坏上述离子的配合物而消除,在不加任何掩剂的情况下.测定了土壤、茶叶和维生素B_(12)中的钴,结果满意.     

反式2—呋喃硝基乙烯与二甲胺加成中间体结构的MO研究

在LCAO-SCF-MO-AM1水平上研究了反式2-呋喃硝基乙烯同二甲胺亲核加成反应中间体的结构和性质,从理论上证实了该中间体是一个极性两性离子。     

PKCα反义RNA对乳腺癌细胞增殖及cyclinD1和CDK4表达的影响

ＰＫＣ,ｃｙｃｌｉｎ和ＣＤＫ基因直接参于调控细胞的增殖与分化,因此它们在细胞癌变中的作用已成为重要的研究课题。利用反义ＲＮＡ技术抑制ＰＫＣａ基因的表达,然后观察分析了乳腺癌细胞增殖的变化以及对ｃｙｃｌｉｎＤ１和ＣＤＫ４基因表达的影响。     

Chemotherapy and immunotherapy of malignant glioma: molecular mechanisms and clinical perspectives

Despite the considerable progress in modern tumor therapy, the prognosis for patients with glioblastoma, the most frequent malignant brain tumor, has not been substantially improved. Although cytoreductive surgery and radiotherapy are the mainstays of treatment for malignant glioma at present, novel cytotoxic drugs and immunotherapeutic approaches hold great promise as effective weapons against these malignancies. Thus, great efforts are being made to enhance antitumoral efficacy by combining various cytotoxic agents, by novel routes of drug administration, or by combining anticancer drugs and immune modulators. Immunotherapeutic approaches include cytotoxic cytokines, targeted antibodies, and vaccination strategies. However, the success of most of these experimental therapies is prevented by the marked molecular resistance of glioma cells to diverse cytotoxic agents or by glioma-associated immunosuppression. One promising experimental strategy to target glioma is the employment of death ligands such as CD95 (Fas/Apo1) ligand or Apo2 ligand (TRAIL). Specific proapoptotic approaches may overcome many of the obvious obstacles to a satisfactory management of malignant brain tumors. Received 8 March 1999; received after revision 27 May 1999; accepted 14 June 1999     

两类积图的(2,1)-全标号

图G的一个k-(2,1)-全标号是一个映射f:V(G)∪E(G)→{0,1,…,k},使得任意2个相邻的点和相邻的边有不同值,且任一对相关联的点和边的值差的绝对值至少为2.G的(2,1)-全标号数λt2(G)定义为G有一个k-(2,1)-全标号的最小的k值.刻画了圈与圈、路与路笛卡尔积图的(2,1)-全标号数.     

场的统一

继新磁场被发现以后,再对该场的确立进行论证 在新磁场发现的基础上运用对立统一规律,对场进行统一,简述场统一的深远影响。     

攀西裂谷中段摩挲营花岗岩的流动构造初析

本文通过对摩挲营花岗岩体的流动构造研究,查明了岩浆侵位时流动空间的形态。岩浆是以十多度的倾角沿安宁河断裂由北向南流动冷凝的。在岩体中,流动构造由定向排列的斑晶和包体显示出来。斑晶是石岩浆结晶的中晚期形成的,主要是由于受到岩浆流体内部的应力作用而定向;包体是岩浆中的固体岩块,它必然受到流体的改造和冲击,其形态特点能反映岩浆的流动特征。这对弄清地球深郜的动力学特点,查明岩浆的侵位机制及指导寻找与岩浆作用有关的矿床都有重大意义。