Grenvillian orogeny in the Southern Cathaysia Block: Constraints from U-Pb ages and Lu-Hf isotopes in zircon from metamorphic basement

Metamorphic basement rocks in the Cathaysia Block are composed mainly of meta-sediments with different ages. New zircon U-Pb geochronological results from the meta-sedimentary rocks exposed in the Zengcheng and Hezi areas, southern Cathaysia Block, show that they consist dominantly of early Neoproterozoic （1.0-0.9 Ga） materials with minor Paleo- to Mesoproterozoic and late Neoproterozoic （0.8-0.6 Ga） components, suggesting that the detritus mostly come from a Grenvillian orogen. The youngest detrital zircon ages place a constraint on the deposition time of these sediments in Late Neoproterozoic. Zircon Hf isotopic compositions indicate that the Grenvillian zircons were derived from the reworking of Mesoproterozoic arc magmatic rocks and Paleoproterozoic continental crust, implying an arc-continent collisional setting. Single-peak age spectra and the presence of abundant euhedral Grenvillian zircons suggest that the sedimentary provenance is not far away from the sample location. Thus, the Grenvillian orogen probably preexisted along the southern margin of the Cathaysia Block, or very close to the south. Similarity in the ages of Grenvillian orogeny and the influence of the assembly of Gondwana in South China with India and East Antarctic are discussed, with suggestion that South China was more likely linked with the India-East Antarctica continents in Early Neoproterozoic rather than between western Laurentia and eastern Australia.     

改进的构造曲率法在伊朗卡山地区Aran背斜库姆组裂缝研究中的应用

Aran背斜是伊朗卡山区块主要勘探目标,前期勘探已揭示其目的层库姆组C4亚段为一套典型的裂缝性储层．在Aran背斜三维地震构造精细解释基础之上,利用并改进构造线曲率法,五点二次拟合法,对贯穿该构造的276条剖面开展了曲率计算,并编制了C4段顶最大曲率平面分布图．结合断裂系统分布,总结出该构造裂缝发育主要分布在背斜的长轴、高点及北西倾伏端,依据曲率值分布,将该背斜划分为3个裂缝带,并依次对其进行了评价,揭示了裂缝发育分布规律．上述认识对该构造的进一步勘探具有参考意义。     

改进的基于MISTY结构的可调分组密码

通过对基于MISTY结构的可调分组密码体制研究,利用Zn上的m阶可逆矩阵提出一种改进的可调分组密码体制,并且对提出的方案进行了安全性分析,结果证明5轮以上,Zn（n≥30）上的m（m≥4）阶可逆矩阵可以保证安全     

He-Ar isotopic system of fluid inclusions in pyrite from the molybdenum deposits in south margin of North China Block and its trace to metallogenetic and geodynamic background

The helium and argon isotopic compositions of the ore-forming fluids from the molybdenum deposits such as Jinduicheng, Donggou, Shijiawan, and Sandaozhuang, which are located in the East Qinling molybdenum belt in south margin of North China Block （SMCNB）, are reported in this paper. The origin and the evolution of the ore-forming fluids and their coupled-relationships with the intra-continental collision and orogenic process of Qinling Orogen in Mesozoic-Cenozoic have been discussed. The 3He/4He and 40Ar/36Ar values （3He/4He=1.38-3.64 Ra, and 40Ar/36Ar=295.68-346.39, respectively） of the fluid inclusions in pyrite from the molybdenum deposits in East Qinling suggest that, the ore-forming fluid system is mixed by two end members. One is the high temperature deep-derived fluid congenetic with the porphyries generated by crust-mantle mixing, and the other is the low-temperature meteoric water which is rich in crustal radiogenic He with the component of atmospheric Ar. From the Pb isotopic composition, and ore-bearing potential of the porphyry and the regional stratum, we can conclude that the ore-forming materials of the deposits in the East Qinling molybdenum belt are derived from the deep source by the mixing of lower crust and upper mantle. Therefore, the formation of the molybdenum deposits in SMNCB can be related to the crust-mantle interaction, which is accompanied by the intra-continental orogenic and extension process in the post-collision period of Qinling Orogen. The granitic porphyries which are related to Mo mineralization are not simple crust-remelting type granites or S type granites, but belong to syntexis-type or mantle-derived granites, hence their formation has a profound and regional geodynamic background.     

Paleoproterozoic basement beneath the southern Jiangxi Province: Evidence from U-Pb ages and Lu-Hf isotopes in zircons from the Doushui lamprophyre

This paper presents geochemical analyses of a lamprophyre intruding the Caledonian Doushui granite body in Shangyou County, southern Jiangxi Province. U-Pb dating and Hf-isotope analyses are espe-cially carried out for zircons from it. Petrological and geochemical features show that the lamprophyre belongs to a high-K, weakly alkaline pyroxene-biotite lamprophyre. It is characterized by high Mg# (0.74), Ni (253 μg/g) and Cr (893 μg/g) contents, and also enriched in incompatible elements, such as REE, Rb, Sr...     

鄂北塔巴庙区块地层特征与可钻性探讨

通过对塔巴庙区块从第四纪到奥陶纪地层岩性、测井、PDC钻头在本区的可钻性以及本区气层特点等因素的分析,指出塔巴庙区块中生代地层成岩性差,PDC钻井速度快,泥岩易造浆,但要注意延长组下段较疏松砂岩中含砾对PDC钻头牙齿不利;上古生代地层成岩性较好,砂岩胶结致密,钻井时注意选择钻井参数,使用牙齿较小的钻头为宜.     

The subducted slab of Yangtze Continental block beneath the Tethyan orogen in western Yunnan

The western Yunnan area is a natural laboratory with fully developed and best preserved Tethyan orogen in the world. Seismic tomography reveals a slab-like high velocity anomaly down to 250 km beneath the western Yunnan Tethyan orogen, to its west there is a low-velocity column about 300 km wide. in the region from Lancangjiang to Mojiang an obvious low velocity in the lower crust and uppermost mantle overlies on the slab. Synthesizing the available geological and geochemical results, the present paper demonstrates that this slab-like high velocity anomaly is a part of the subducted plate of Yangtze Continental segment after the closure of Paleotethys. The collision of India and Eurasia continent starting from 50-60 MaBP might trigger thermal disturbance in the upper mantle and cause the uprising of asthenosphere, in that case the subducted Yangtze plate could be broken off, causing Cenozoic magmatic activities and underplating in the Lancangjiang-Mojiang region.     

基于GRU-DRSN的双通道人体活动识别

人体活动识别(human activity recognizition, HAR)在医疗、军工、智能家居等领域有很大的应用空间。传统机器学习方法特征提取难度较大且精度不高。针对上述问题并结合传感器时序特性,提出了一种融合CBAM(convolutional block attention module)注意力机制的GRU-DRSN双通道并行模型,有效避免了传统串行模型因网络深度加深引起梯度爆炸和消失问题。同时并行结构使得两条支路具有相同的优先级,使用深度残差收缩网络(deep residual shrinkage network, DRSN)提取数据的深层空间特征,同时使用门控循环结构(gated recurrent unit, GRU)学习活动样本在时间序列上的特征,同时进行提取样本不同维度的特征,并通过CBAM模块进行特征的权重分配,最后通过Softmax层进行识别,实现了端对端的人体活动识别。使用公开数据集(wireless sensor data mining, WISDM)进行验证,模型平均精度达到了97.6%,与传统机器学习模型和前人所提神经网络模型相比,有更好的识别效果。     

判定矩阵可逆的几个充分条件

利用矩阵范数和非奇异M-矩阵的性质以及Raleigh商值定理,给出了判定矩阵非奇异的几个充分条件.     

苏北盆地高邮凹陷方巷油田和黄88断块原油地球化学特征

高邮凹陷方巷油田和黄88断块新近发现的断块油田,明确所发现原油的成因与来源则是油气勘探关心的核心问题。分析结果表明两个地区原油族组分十分相似,它们难以提供有用的信息确定其成因和来源;而生物标志物分布与组成特征则可以提供相关地球化学信息。两地区原油在生物标志物分布与组成特征上的共性主要体现在均具有低的姥植比,伽马蜡烷含量中等,贫重排甾烷,说明这些原油的烃源岩应该形成于还原性强、古盐度较高,且缺乏黏土矿物催化作用的沉积环境。它们之间的差异表现为方巷油田的原油中C_(29)H/C_(30)H比值较高,且其C_(27-29)甾烷碳数呈不对称"V"型,这些特征与高邮凹陷阜二段烃源岩较为接近;而黄88断块的原油中C_(29)H/C_(30)H比值较低,且其C_(27-29)甾烷碳数呈对称"V"型,这些特征与高邮凹陷阜四段烃源岩较为接近,由此表明方巷油田和黄88断块油田的原油具有不同的来源。两地区原油中C_(29)甾烷成熟度参数[C_(29)20S/(20S+20R)和C_(29)ββ/(αα+ββ)]均小于0.40,显示典型低成熟油的特征,说明它们是有机质在低演化阶段的产物。