基于合并电源60044-7/8与61850-9-2传输协议在智能变电站中应用的研究

变电站自动化建设是我国电力系统近年来重点建设项目,由此各种新技术和方法在智能变电站中得以广泛应用。文章对基于合并电源60044-7/8与61850-9-2传输协议在智能变电站中应用进行了探讨,分析其应用情况,这对提高智能变电站建设水平有着重要的现实意义。     

Galectin-7

Galectins are a family of animal lectins with an affinity for β-galactosides. They are differentially expressed by various tissues and appear to be functionally multivalent, exerting a wide range of biological activities both during development and in adult tissue. Galectin-7, a member of this family, contributes to different events associated with the differentiation and development of pluristratified epithelia. It is also associated with epithelial cell migration, which plays a crucial role in the re-epithelialization process of corneal or epidermal wounds. In addition, recent evidence indicates that galectin-7, designated as the product of the p53-induced gene 1 (PIG1), is a regulator of apoptosis through JNK activation and mitochondrial cytochrome c release. Defects in apoptosis constitute one of the major hallmarks of human cancers, and galectin-7 can act as either a positive or a negative regulatory factor in tumour development, depending on the histological type of the tumour. Received 30 October 2005; received after revision 15 November 2005; accepted 25 November 2005     

特殊极大子群的S-θ-完备与有限群的可解性

讨论有限群的特殊极大子群的S-θ-完备对该群可解性的影响,得到一系列充分必要条件,推广了该方面已有的一些结论．     

基于3S的闽江下游湿地景观空间分异研究

利用RS,GPS,GIS等技术手段,以闽江下游地区作为研究区域,选取景观多样型、优势度、均匀度、破碎度和分离度等指标,分析研究了闽江下游地区湿地景观的空间分异特征.结果显示,在沿海、近海和内陆地区之间,各类指标在地域空间上存在着明显的差异性;闽江下游地区湿地景观空间格局受到了地貌的支配;近海和海岸湿地具有比河湖湿地、人工湿地更高的生态功能与价值,是闽江下游地区湿地景观构成的核心.     

基于"属性视图"的RDB-to-RDF映射

对于语义网而言,它的成功有两个条件,一是要以现行的网络平台为基础,二是要充分利用当前的领域数据.关系数据库存储着大部分领域数据,针对关系模式与RDF的映射问题,文章介绍了一种新的方式,称为"属性视图".与Jena等一些系统中所使用的"属性表"不同,它是一种传统的关系模式视图,用这种视图来描述建立在关系数据库上的RDF(S)本体,能够使得在传统的关系数据库系统上实施一般的语义网应用,并且在必要的时候,可以利用这种视图将关系数据库中的表数据方便地转存到相应的RDF Store中,生成本体实例.     

关于有限群S-弱拟正规子群

从某一个特殊的子群出发研究一些子群对群结构的影响是群论研究的一个重要方向,利用S-弱拟正规子群及弱拟正规子群来研究一些群的结构,得出了一些群的可解性,超可解性以及幂零性.     

The effects of S4 segments on the voltage-dependence of inactivation for Cav3.1 calcium channels

T-type calcium channels exhibit fast voltage-dependent inactivation, for which the underlying struc- ture-function relationship still remains unclear. To investigate the roles of S4 segments in volt- age-dependent inactivation of T-type calcium channels, we created S4 replacement chimeras between Cav3.1 calcium channels (fast voltage-dependent inactivation) and Cav1.2 calcium channels (little voltage-dependent inactivation) by replacing S4s in Cav3.1 with the corresponding regions in Cav1.2. Wild type and chimeric channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes and channel currents were re- corded with two-electrode voltage-clamp. We showed that replacing S4 region in domain I shifted voltage-dependence for inactivation of Cav3.1 to the left, and the V0.5 inact and kinact value were signifi- cantly changed. However replacing S4s in domains II―IV had no effects on the voltage-dependent in- activation properties. These results suggest that the roles of S4 segments in domains I―IV are different, and S4 in domain I is likely to be involved in voltage-dependent inactivation process. Its movement during membrane depolarization may trigger a conformational change in the inactivation gate.     

The utility F-box for protein destruction

A signature feature of all living organisms is their utilization of proteins to construct molecular machineries that undertake the complex network of cellular activities. The abundance of a protein element is temporally and spatially regulated in two opposing aspects: de novo synthesis to manufacture the required amount of the protein, and destruction of the protein when it is in excess or no longer needed. One major route of protein destruction is coordinated by a set of conserved molecules, the F-box proteins, which promote ubiquitination in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Here we discuss the functions of F-box proteins in several cellular scenarios including cell cycle progression, synapse formation, plant hormone responses, and the circadian clock. We particularly emphasize the mechanisms whereby F-box proteins recruit specific substrates and regulate their abundance in the context of SCF E3 ligases. For some exceptions, we also review how F-box proteins function through non-SCF mechanisms.     

CXCR7对HeLa细胞增殖、粘附和侵袭能力的影响

基质细胞衍生因子-1(SDF-1)在肿瘤侵袭、转移过程中起着重要的调控作用.此前认为SDF-1是通过其唯一受体CXCR4来起作用.近年来发现SDF-1还有另一作用受体——CXCR7,SDF-1/CXCR7在部分肿瘤侵袭转移过程中起重要作用,但其在宫颈癌HeLa细胞中的作用目前尚未明确.通过Western blotting检测HeLa细胞中CXCR4和CXCR7的表达,阻断CXCR4或CXCR7后,通过MTT法评价细胞增殖能力,细胞粘附实验评价细胞粘附能力,Transwell实验评价细胞侵袭能力.结果表明,CXCR4和CXCR7在HeLa细胞中表达.阻断CXCR4或CXCR7后,SDF-1诱导的HeLa细胞增殖、侵袭和与内皮细胞的粘附能力均被阻断.结果提示CXCR7在SDF-1诱导HeLa细胞增殖、侵袭和与内皮细胞的粘附过程中起着重要作用,将有望成为治疗宫颈癌转移的新靶点.     

低温水解制备TiO2/ACF复合光催化剂及其对茜素红S的降解应用

以四氯化钛为原料,利用低温直接水解法制备了纳米二氧化钛,同时将其负载于活性碳纤维表面得到TiO2/ACF复合光催化剂.SEM照片显示二氧化钛在ACF上以纳米团簇的形式均匀附着;XRD结果表明所得TiO2/ACF中TiO2的晶型为金红石相,微晶尺寸为7.02 nm,350℃下煅烧后金红石相TiO2结晶更好,微晶尺寸为9.88 nm; XPS分析表明Ti元素以Ti4+的形式存在.将350 ℃煅烧得到的TiO2/ACF复合光催化剂应用于对茜素红S的光催化降解,实验表明其光催化性能良好.