活性碳对红菜薹小孢子胚胎发生的影响

对五个红菜薹基因型的品种进行培养，研究活性碳对小孢子出胚的影响。结果表明活性碳对SZ品种的红菜薹胚状体的发生具有促进作用，对BJ品种的红菜薹胚状体的发生效果明显。     

英国爱丁堡皇家植物园石山园中杜鹃调查报告

调查了英国爱丁堡皇家植物园石山园中的杜鹃,计有４７个分类群,隶属于１７个亚组（或组,有的组无亚组）,其中高山杜鹃亚组２１种,火红杜鹃亚组６种,怒江杜鹃亚组５种,大理杜鹃亚组２种,其他皆为１种。高山杜鹃亚组在石山园中具有最多的种类。     

Changes in overland flow and sediment during simulated rainfall events on cropland in hilly areas of the Sichuan Basin, China

Water and soil loss are the major causes of the land degradation in the hilly area of the Sichuan Basin, China, where purple soil (FAO, Calcaric Regosols) is widely distributed. Little research has been conducted on changes in overland flow and sediment during rain events on sloping cropland in this area. In this study, 45 artificial rainfall events were applied to five runoff plots with slopes of 9%, 18%, 27%, 36%, and 47%, respectively. Results showed that erosion processes on purple soil of sloping cropland are complex, because the sediment concentration changes with time under different situations. According to correlations between runoff discharge and sediment concentration, all erosion events were classified into three types: (1) positive correlation; (2) negative correlation; and (3) no correlation. Positive correlations were dominant, accounting for 60% of all events. Rainfall intensity, slope gradient, and tillage treatment were the main factors that influenced erosion events.     

The rise of cryptographic metaphors in Boyle and their use for the mechanical philosophy

This paper tracks the development of Boyle's conception of the natural world in terms of the popular “book of nature” trope. Boyle initially spoke of the creatures and phenomena of nature in a spiritual and moral register, as emblems of divine purpose, but gradually shifted from this ideographic view to an alphabetical account, which at times became posed in explicitly cryptographic terms. I explain this transition toward cryptographic metaphors in terms of Boyle's social and intellectual milieu and their concordance with the reductive and conjectural character of the mechanical philosophical program.     

毛细管电泳法检测紫甘蓝色素酰基化基团的成分

采用毛细管电泳电化学检测法测定了紫甘蓝色素酰基化基团的组分,即分别为芥子酸、阿魏酸、P-香豆酸和咖啡酸。实验优化了4种酸的电泳条件:以直径300μm的碳圆盘电极作为工作电极,检测电位为0.9 V(vs.SCE),分离电压14 kV,进样6 s,在浓度为60 mmol/L硼砂(pH8.7)运行缓冲液中,上述4种组分能够在10 min内完全分离。4种酸的混合标准溶液7次连续平行进样,重现性良好,峰高的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为:2.7%,2.4%,1.6%和4.1%。4种酸的峰高与浓度在2~3个数量级范围内线性关系良好,检出限质量浓度分别为:2.5×10-7,3.0×10-7,3.2×10-8和1.0×10-7g/mL。该方法简单易行,快速灵敏可靠。     

一种紫色菜苔天然色素提取工艺及其性质的研究

采用提取工艺对食用紫色菜苔色素进行了研究，并对色素在不同酸度、温度、光照等条件下的稳定性进行了探讨，结果表明，该色素适用于酸性食品如饮料、糖果、糕点等的着色。     

《紫颜色》中西丽成长的正反面引路人

为揭示成长小说中成长引路人在青少年成长中的重要作用,探讨《紫颜色》中的人物关系,对《紫颜色》中女主人公西丽成长的正反两方面引路人对其成长所产生的深远影响进行了分析。为当代人如何做好青少年成长的引路人起到一定的警示和启迪作用。     

食用紫菌红色素纯化及光谱分析

从酒曲中分离筛选出一产红色素９３５菌株，经鉴定为紫红曲霉Ｍｏｎａｓｃｕｓ Ｐｕｒ－ｐｕｒｅｕｓ。发酵周期３天，菌丝体经水提取，提取液薄膜浓缩，冷冻干燥，得紫菌红色素粗品，色素粗品经葡聚糖凝胶Ｓｅｐｈａｄｅｘ Ｇ－２５柱层析是红色与黄色两组分，以红色组分为主，高效液相色谱表明红色黄色组分纯度均一，对两种组分进行了红外光谱（ＩＲ），荧光光谱（ＦＳ），质谱（ＭＳ），紫外可见光谱，核磁共振氢谱等分析     

异性爱与姐妹情--比较视野下的《黑氏》与《紫颜色》研究

20世纪80年代分别产生于中国和美国的两部作品——《紫颜色》与《黑氏》，都描写了受压迫的女性摆脱束缚，寻找自我的过程。但她们的成长道路又迥然不同，黑氏依靠异性之爱，西丽亚则依靠姐妹情谊。这种不同源自于不同的社会背景，反映了不同国家女性解放的特点，但它们的最终目标仍是两性的和谐，文学在其最高意义上仍是相通的。     

现代科学体制化进程的案例研究——1660-1940年英国皇家学会发展规律及其启示

英国皇家学会是迄今为止历史最为悠久而又从未间断的科学组织,通过对其会员总数、专业分布以及会员成份三百多年发展历程的实证研究,可以从一个侧面窥视现代科学体制化进程的一般规律,对于认识科学组织如何随社会发展而不断变革完善自身结构,具有积极的现实参考价值。