The Effect of Initiator on Acrylate Emulsion Copolymerization Containing Hydroxyl Groups

Emulsion polymerization has become the important method to obtain polymer. A typical emulsion polymerization recipe comprises of monomer, emulsifier, initiator and other necessary ingredient. Among the recipe component the initiator takes up an exceptional position for a number of reasons： （1） determine the reaction temperature; （2） Influence polymer properties and end-use; （3） Cause some effect on particle morphology. Klaus etc. described the role of initiator in emulsion polymerization, and studied the influence of initiator on polymer properties taken styrene as example. Mukul etc. studied the kinetic of emulsion copolymerization of methylmethacrylate and ethylacrylate. The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of initiator on the acrylate emulsion copolymerization with hydrophilic monomer （hydroxylethyl methacrylate, HEMA）.     

聚氧四甲撑二醇的合成研究：发烟硫酸法PTMG的合成

对以发烟硫酸为主体的双元催化剂进行四氢呋喃开环聚合剂制备聚氧甲甲撑二醇进行了系统的研究。实验结果表明开环聚合宜采用３０％浓度的发烟硫酸，通过正交实验得到了聚合反应的最佳条件；辅助催化剂Ｂ的加入可灵活调整产品的数均分子量；未反应的四氢呋喃经适当处理后可以回收循环使用。     

粉末涂料用丙烯酸酯类流平剂的研制

本文研制了一种性能良好.应用范围广的粉末涂料用流平剂.并探讨了各种因素对产品性能的影响。     

SYNTHESIS OF PLASTIC PIGMENT WITH MULTIHOLLOW STRUCTURE

INTRODUCTIONIn recent years, seeded emulsion polymerization was often used to synthesis polymer/polymer composite particles used in many industrial field, such as in painting, print, coating and so on. Moreover, recently ,attention has been focused on the latex particle possessing hollow structure(1～4). For example, P(St -MAA) polymer particles was changed to those having hollow structure by alkali treatment, following by being cooled to room temperature, which was named as alkali/cool…     

聚苯乙烯接枝聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物的合成新方法

聚苯乙烯接枝聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物的合成新方法①郭金全邹友思戴李宗袁亿文潘容华（厦门大学化学系厦门３６１００５）阴离子聚合［１］和基团转移聚合（ＧＴＰ）［２］技术可分别使非极性单体和极性单体进行活性聚合，得到分子量分布窄、实际分子量和设计分子量相近的...     

丙烯酰胺与木质素磺酸盐共聚接枝的研究

在常规实验条件下木质素磺酸盐与丙烯酰胺能发生接枝共聚。研究了聚合影响因素,得到木质素与水的质量比,木质素与单体的质量比,反应温度,引发剂浓度、反应时间等因素对改性反应影响的最佳配比条件。-CONH2接枝链的产生削弱了木质素原有的网状结构,因此接枝后的产物吸附能力较改性前明显增强。     

含偶氮苯液晶链段的ABC三嵌段共聚物的合成与表征

用原子转移自由基聚合方法通过两步聚合反应合成了一系列含偶氮苯侧链液晶链段的ABC三嵌段共聚物PEO-b-PMMA-b-PMMAZO.采用凝胶色谱(GPC)、傅立叶红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振(1H NMR)等分析方法确定了产物的结构.以差示扫描量热仪(DSC)和偏光显微镜(POM)研究了ABC三嵌段共聚物PEO-b-PMMA-b-PMMAZO的热力学相转变行为,发现随着PMMAZO链段的质量百分比的增加,三嵌段共聚物中PMMAZO链段的TS-N和TN-I逐渐提高;同时,PMMA和PMMAZO链段的长短影响PEO链段的结晶性,随着液晶段PMMAZO和PMMA链段分子量的增加,PEO链段的结晶性减弱.     

梯度乳液聚合制备核壳结构丙烯酸酯乳液——性能表征

采用梯度种子乳液聚合方法,引入半连续单体滴加工艺和亲水性功能单体,制备了零VOC乳胶涂料专用的具有较高玻璃化温度(tg)、较低最低成膜温度(MFT)的核/壳结构的纯丙烯酸酯乳液.用差热扫描(DSC)测定了纯丙烯酸酯乳液的tg,用透射电镜(TEM)测定了乳胶粒子形态,用粒度仪测定了乳液的粒径大小及其分布.实验结果表明采用梯度种子乳液聚合工艺制备的丙烯酸酯乳液为典型的核壳结构.