Manufacturing Communication： DCOM-MMS-based Approach for Flexible Manufacturing System

A design approach of manufacturing communication is presented for flexible manufacturing system in this paper. The primary objective aims at making the flexible manufacturing ,control system provided with interoperability and reconfigurability. Based on describing manufacturing message specification （MMS） and distributed component object model （DCOM）, a client/server manufacturing communication model is built with MMS standard and DCOM middleware, and the communication interfaces between MMS client and MMS server are designed with Microsoft interface definition language （MIDL） and abstract syntax notation one （ASN. 1） of MMS services. As a result, DCOM and MMS integration leads to such client/ server communication capabilities independent of different operating systems and manufacturing devices in flexible manufacturing automation environment. Finally, to verify the new design approach, a prototype system of robot control system has been implemented in MS 2000 Server/Professional Operating System and VC ＋ ＋ 6.0 Developer Environments.     

分布式拒绝服务攻击(DDoS)原理及其防范措施

DDoS(Distributed Denial of Serveice,分布式拒绝服务）的攻击手段严重威胁着Internet的安全。本文阐述了DDoS攻击的原理及其造成的危害，并提出了几条防范措施，给出了一个基于网络端口流量监测的DDoS预警系统的设计雏形。     

Big data analysis of the human brain’s functional interactions based on fMRI

The human brain is a huge, complex system generating brain activity. The exploration of human brain function using functional magnetic resonance imaging （fMRI） is a promising method to understand brain activity. However, the complexity of the big data generated by fMRI facilitates the analysis of various levels of human brain activity, such as the distribution of neural represen- tations, the interaction between different regions, and the dynamic interaction over time. These different levels can depict distinct prospects of the human brain activity, and considerable progress has been achieved. In the future, more big data analysis methods combining advances in computer science, including larger-scale computing, machine learning, and graph theory, will promote the understanding of the human brain.     

Response of a Submersed Macrophyte Hydrilla verticillata （L.f） Royle,to Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate Stress

The acute toxicity of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate （SDBS） to subcamersed macrophyte Hydrilla verticillata （L.f） Royle was studied. Chlorophyll contents and the activities of 3 antioxidant enzymes： superoxide dismutase （SOD, EC 1.15.1.1）, catalase （CAT, EC 1.11.1.6）, peroxidase （POD, EC 1.11.1.7） in the leaves were investigated under different concentrations of SDBS, The chlorophyll contents in leaves of experimental plants decreased gradually, while the electrical conductivity of culture solution increased gradually with the increased dose of SDBS. Under higher concentrations of SDBS （32 mg/L and 128 mg/L） treatment, SOD lost its activities completely after 24 h. The native PAGE analysis indicated the diversity of POD isoenzymes was obvious under different concentrations of SDBS stress.     

生物滴滤床净化含H2S废气自动化控制

针对生物滴滤床(BTF)净化含H2S废气的工艺过程,设计了一套有效的自动控制系统.整个控制系统包含5个控制回路,分别对BTF床层温度、循环罐中营养液的pH值、SO42-积累浓度、液位和净化后废气中H2S浓度5个参数进行必要的控制.系统采用先进的集成控制器,并有针对性地设计了一种二维模糊PID控制算法,目标是把生物滴滤床相应的环境和运行参数控制在微生物生长的适宜范围,提高滤床的净化效率,使废气净化后达标排放.实际应用表明,该系统的控制效果十分令人满意,生物滴滤床运行稳定.     

基于超结构光纤光栅的自发布里渊散射检测系统设计与实现

为解决光纤背向散射信号中自发布里渊散射信号提取困难的问题,针对自发布里渊散射信号的频谱特点,设计并制作了一种双峰、波长可调结构的超结构光纤光栅滤波器。该滤波器具有滤波抑制比高、滚降特性好、线宽窄、中心波长可调、插损低、稳定性高等特点。通过两级超结构光纤光栅的级联,对瑞利散射信号的抑制达到约30 dB,可以把自发布里渊散射信号的2个峰同时提取出来。在此基础上,搭建了基于布里渊散射技术的全分布式光纤传感实验系统,对长度约为32 km的传感光纤进行了实验测量,在对被测光纤上长度为130、150 m的两段光纤分别施加1200μ,ε温度变化20°C时,系统较清楚地显示出应力、温度对被测光纤的作用效果。测量结果表明,该系统可以实现光纤温度及应力的变化监测。     

Batrachion序列中混沌现象研究

Batrachion序列是一类奇特的序列,有着自相似的分形特征,而混沌与分形又具有很深的内在联系．为此,采用一维时间序列相空间重构技术和系统混沌的定量判据准则,分析了Batrachion序列中的混沌现象,并从Batrachion序列中找到了与1／f分布有关的奇怪吸引子。     

地黄块根膨大过程中土壤化感物质含量及微生物数量变化研究

以怀地黄为实验材料,对地黄块根膨大速率动态变化及地黄根际土壤中的潜在化感物质阿魏酸、香草酸、香草醛、对羟基苯甲酸含量的动态变化进行了研究分析.结果表明:①块根膨大速率动态变化呈一双峰曲线,第1个高峰出现在栽秧后70～130 d,第2个高峰出现在栽秧后150～190 d.②根际土壤中的阿魏酸、香草酸、香草醛含量变化与块根膨大速率变化动态相似,对羟基苯甲酸表现为先上升后下降;阿魏酸与地黄块根的膨大正相关;地黄块根膨大过程中根际土壤放线菌、真菌数量均明显增加,根际微生物可能将地黄根系分泌物进行生物转化生成了导致地黄连作障碍的酚酸类化感物质.     

基于能量有效和延迟减少的WSN多层链式数据收集协议

基于LEACH、PEGASIS、PEDAP等数据收集协议的弊端和约束,结合无线传感交通监控网络中监控区域呈带状模型、目标高速运动、节点铺设密度受限以及基站距离远等特征,提出了一种基于能量有效和延迟减少的多层链式无线传感器网络数据收集协议(MEDC).协议提出了分层链的思想,并采用最小化总能量链构造方法生成链,leader的选取基于剩余能量最大法.实验结果表明,MEDC性能显著优于LEACH和PEGASIS等协议,不仅能有效延长网络生命周期,且能明显减少网络延迟.     

基于小振幅机械波动方程的水面模拟

自然水面模拟在计算机游戏和影视等行业中有重要的应用.已往基于物理的水面模拟大都通过求解复杂的NS(Navies Stokes)方程来实现.为了降低计算的复杂性,提高模拟的效率,根据弦受力运动过程,通过适当的假设,推导出小振幅机械波动微分方程.通过求解此方程来进行水面波浪模拟,并利用水面光学特性,加强水面真实.实践证明,算法成功地实现了水面的模拟,取得了很好的模拟效果,避免了复杂的求解过程,算法运行效率很高.