IEEE 802.16a协议物理层ST-OFDM的研究

介绍了IEEE 802.16a协议,并以802.16a协议中的3种物理层实现方式之一--WirelessMAN-OFDM PHY为例,对STC(空时编码)和OFDM(正交频分复用)的结合应用(STC-OFDM)进行了阐述,同时对其BER(误比特率)性能进行了仿真,对仿真结果进行了分析.     

Neuronal plasticity and regeneration in the olfactory system of mammals: morphological and functional recovery following olfactory bulb deafferentation

The mammalian olfactory system has the unique property in the permanent turnover of the olfactory sensory neurons under normal conditions and following injury. This implies that the topographical map of the epithelium-to-bulb connections generated during ontogenesis has to be maintained despite neuron renewal in order to insure olfactory information processing. One way to investigate this issue has been to disrupt the peripheral connections and analyze how neural connections may be reestablished as well as how animals may perform in olfactory-mediated tasks. This review surveys the main data pertaining to both morphological and functional recoveries taking place in the peripheral olfactory system following olfactory bulb deafferentation. Conclusions from these studies are enlightened by recent data from molecular biology.     

基于WEB的数字信号处理虚拟系统

基于WEB的虚拟系统为研究数字信号处理提供了一种新的方式,采用虚拟系统对数字信号的频谱分析及语音编码进行研究,通过ASP和ActiveX技术实现系统的动态交互和实时传输,初步实现了信号在网上的实时交互处理,该系统的研究成果已开始应用于教学,科研中。     

无线信道上能量约束条件下可伸缩视频的自适应传输

为提高无线信道上可伸缩视频码流的传输效率,提出了一种新的能量约束条件下可伸缩视频码流自适应传输算法。基于无线信道的Markov模型假设,在满足延时约束条件下,对各可伸缩视频编码帧的增强层数目以及信道发送速率进行联合优化,并给出了动态规划算法求解该约束优化问题。实验结果表明,相对于采用固定信道传输速率的可伸缩视频码流传输方案,该方案在达到相同平均视频质量时平均可节省44.95%~52.86%的能量,显著提高了无线信道上可伸缩视频传输的能量利用效率。     

采用预测编码的图像隐写分析算法

通过分析图像无损压缩过程中预测编码的原理,提出了一种基于预测编码方法的空域图像隐写分析算法。该算法的基本思想是利用空域隐写会破坏图像相邻像素之间的相关性,而预测编码是利用图像相邻像素之间的相关性来预测的,这样隐写后图像的预测误差将会大于载体图像的预测误差,通过计算隐写前后图像的预测误差来分析图像中是否含有秘密信息。实验表明:基于预测编码的图像隐写分析具有较好的隐写分析能力。     

一种新的H.264/AVC标量量化并行VLSI结构(英文)

针对H.264视频编码标准关键技术52级标量量化的VLSI实现中,综合考虑速度和面积因素,传统结不适用H.264在高速高并行编码应用中的实时要求,通过采用部分CSD码无符号压缩移位加法树、参考电平连线、对量化系数和步长重新进行分组分段编码等方法,有效替代了H.264标量量化过程中出现的矩阵乘法、查表、除法等不利于硬件加速的算法,提出了一种非常适合流水加速的基于4×4块并行的VLSI结构,通过控制级联加法器级数就可以有效调节其速度性能,当级数为2时,其块处理速率可以达到121.6 MHz ,能够满足4096×2304 @120 Hz视频的实时处理要求。该结构在面积和功耗方面较传统结构也有较大的改进,采用SMIC 0.13μm工艺单元库,综合时钟频率设为100 MHz时,等效门和功耗分别节省了38 %和30 %。     

小波与分形混合图像压缩编码

传统的分形图像编码方法,由于编码时间长,严重影响其广泛应用。提高分形图像压缩的编码速度是目前分形图像编码研究的重点。文章结合小波多尺度分析的特点,提出了基于方差的小波和分形混合编码算法。实验结果表明:本文的算法在重构图像的峰值信噪比(PSNR)略有下降的情况下,编码时间减少了98.67%和压缩比提高了4倍。     

Error Resilient Video Communication Based on Picture Level Adaptive Frame/Field Coding

Packet loss protection method based on picture level adaptive frame /field coding （PAFF）was presented. Firstly,the end-to-end rate-distortion analysis for PAFF on the current frame was performed. Secondly,in order to evaluate the severity of error propagation in the following frames,the error propagation intensity and human visual quality sensitivity of different areas were taken into consideration. It was followed by the quantification of relative importance. Finally,the proper coding mode was chosen utilizing an unequal comparison procedure. The simulation results show that the proposed method can improve peak signal-to-noise ratio （PSNR） up to 0. 9 dB and 1. 6 dB comparing with the field only and the dispersed flexible macro-block ordering （FMO）only methods respectively.     

Turbo码的基本介绍及其在第三代移动通信系统中的应用

介绍了Ｔｕｒｂｏ码的基本构造原理、性能曲线、优缺点及其在第三代移动通信系统中的应用。     

The Performance Analysis of Traffic Channel Coding in Digital Trunking System

1. INTanDUCTIONDigital trunking syStem is ~ellt from the common public ~rk System with adVanced and specializedmobile dispatching hations. It has been proved that the trunking system playS an boortant role in emergencyservices and dripat~. With digital technology the special mobile cOInlnwhcation haS been developed greatlyfrom the duplex interphone and analogy trunking system to digital trunldllg syStem. NOw it Provides us agood chance to develop and build up an adVanced speciallied mo…