逆变式等离子弧切割电源的建模及仿真研究

采用基于Simulink的元件仿真技术,针对逆变式等离子弧切割电源本身具有非线性、时变性及混杂性特点,建立了基于PI调节的数字化逆变式切割电源系统仿真模型.并在此基础上,完成了对电感影响测试、死区效应、负载突变及切割外特性测试等动态过程的仿真.仿真结果表明,该模型充分体现各逆变电源参数对切割工艺的影响,并进一步验证了各参数变化规律与理论分析相符,该仿真模型是分析广义非线性混杂电力系统的有效工具.     

Atmospheric-pressure Air Plasma Treatment of Polyester Fabrics for Inkjet Printing with Pigment Inks

Without any preprocessing,polyester fabric has lower ability to hold on water and inks due to the smooth morphology of polyester fibers. Therefore, patterns directly printed with pigment inks have poor color yields and bleed easily. Pretreatments of polyester fabric were carried out with atmospheric air plasma under different experimental conditions. After plasma treatment the samples were printed with magenta pigment ink. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyse...     

CHF3／DMCPS比对F掺杂SiCOH薄膜结构及性能的影响

研究了用十甲基环五硅氧烷和三氟甲烷电子回旋共振等离子体沉积的掺FSiCOH低k薄膜中，CHF，／DMCPS比对薄膜结构、成分、介电性能、热稳定性和憎水性的影响．结果表明，随着CHF，／DMCPS比的增大，沉积的薄膜从SiCOH向F-SiCOH和a—C：F：H转变．对于F-SiCOH薄膜，在获得较低介电常数的前提下，薄膜热稳定性和憎水性得到改善．     

新一代无线电平台数字射频核心技术研究与工程实践

无线电平台数字射频是提高现代无线电系统复杂电磁环境适应能力、机动能力、传输能力和综合集成能力等基础性能的关键.本文分析了射频技术的发展需求和国内外数字射频领域的研究进展,以及模拟射频核心单元——模拟射频功放主要指标相互矛盾的机理,并将数字射频概念扩展到综合数字射频,重点论述了数字射频核心技术——数字射频功放和全数字发信机的基本原理、优势和关键技术,提出了基于系统与工艺相结合的数字射频设计方法、数字射频功放的物理模型和一种全数字发信机体系结构以及我国自主可控发展数字射频的技术路线建议.本文认为在当今时代背景下,数字射频对于新一代无线电平台具有革命性和可行性;如果不能自主可控发展该项核心技术,我国又将出现一个新的受制于人的脆弱点.     

等离子体改性的4种口腔陶瓷的生物学性能研究

用等离子体活化改性口腔陶瓷材料BGC、HA、β-TCP和双相磷酸钙陶瓷,并用模拟体液(SBF)中类骨磷灰石的形成、体外成骨细胞培养、SEM、XPS、XRD等对其进行表征。结果发现:与活化改性前相比较,等离子体活化改性后的口腔陶瓷材料更有利于类骨磷灰石的形成,并能促进成骨细胞的增殖。活化机理是等离子体中丰富的高能、高活性的粒子轰击材料,使其被刻蚀和粗化,增加了表面的溶解性和提供了更多的活性位点,易使局域的钙、磷离子浓度达到过饱和,更有利于类骨磷灰石的成核和生长。表明等离子体改性提高了口腔陶瓷材料的活性。     

接触辉光放电等离子体降解水体中硝基苯

用接触辉光放电等离子体对硝基苯的降解进行了研究，考查了电压、浓度、pH值、催化剂对降解率的影响。结果表明：电压、浓度、催化剂对反应速率有显著影响，pH对硝基苯降解无明显影响。同时，利用高效液相色谱法对中间产物进行了分析，推测了硝基苯接触辉光放电降解的历程。     

The presence of free D-serine,D-alanine and D-proline in human plasma

Twelve neutral free amino acids, i. e., serine, threonine, glutamine, asparagine, alanine, proline, methionine, tyrosine, valine, leucine, isoleucine and phenylalanine, were surveyed for the presence of D-enantiomers in plasma samples from patients with renal diseases and from normal subjects. D-serine, D-alanine and D-proline were found in the patient's plasma. The highest concentrations (D/L ratio) of D-serine, D-alanine and D-proline were 0.2362, 0.2087 and 0.0986, respectively. The sum of the contents of the three D-amino acids in a plasma sample correlated with the serum creatinine level of the subject. No D-amino acid was shown to be present in the plasma proteins.     

文蛤(Meretrix Meretrix)凝集素(MML)的初步研究——Ⅰ.MML在文蛤体内的分布及纯化

在文蛤(Meretrix Meretrix)体内具有血球凝集活性的凝集素(简称MML),经实验证实仅分布于文蛤外套腔液中。向外套腔液中加入固体硫酸铵达40％时,可使99％的MML沉淀。用不同饱和度的硫酸铵溶液依次对上述沉淀进行抽提,得到MML粗制品溶液,其比活比原始外套腔液提高了约9.95倍,总活力回收达48％。最后用自制的人血浆糖蛋白一Sepharose 4 B亲合层析柱可将上述MML粗制品的比活再提高400多倍。结果与原始外套腔液比较,MML终产品的比活总共提高了4313倍,总活力回收达44.8％,在电泳鉴定时显示出单一的区带。     

Captivity affects behavioral physiology: Plasticity in signaling sexual identity

Summary Little is known about the link between captivity, physiology, and behavior in wild-caught vertebrates. Anecdotal evidence suggests that hormonal changes are responsible for behavioral changes in wild animals brought into captivity. Studying the effects of captivity on reproduction is hampered because wild animals often fail to exhibit sexual behavior under captive conditions. In weakly discharging electric fish, field studies have reported sex differences in electric organ discharges which are rarely seen in the laboratory. I now report the results of a series of laboratory investigations which show thatGnathonemus petersii exhibits seasonal, hormone-dependent, phasespecific sex differences in electric organ discharges. Captivity dramatically alters and may even reverse these sex differences as a result of rapid changes in endogenous plasma hormone levels. These findings have broad implications for research on animal physiology and behavior performed in laboratory settings.     

河南省高等院校离退休教职员工的血脂、血糖分析

作者采集了河南省高等院校部分离退休教职员工的血样数据,并进行了分析.围绕胆固醇、甘油三酯、血糖、血压和心率五项指标,按照正常值标准进行了判别.采用SPSS12.0进行了统计分析,进行了性别、年龄组间的差异显著性检验,并进行了血脂、血糖与血压、心率相关性分析.发现胆固醇和甘油三酯与收缩压和舒张压之间存在相关性.