一种利用霍尔效应测量螺线磁场的新方法

给出了一种利用霍尔效应测量螺线管磁场的新方法：用数字电压表取代电位差计等诸多仪器测量霍尔电热差，进而计算出通电长直螺线管内轴向磁场的分布，实验证明，该方法测量精度高、稳定性好，克服了以往测量方法的缺点，极大地提高了实验精度和实验效率。     

烷氧基钛水解制备TiO_2超细粒子 Ⅱ.水解反应动力学及粒子形成

测定了烷氧基钛水解成核的诱导时间,研究了水解反应形成TiO_2超细粒子的机理,及溶剂和反应底物对水解反应机理的影响规律。导出了丁氧基钛在醇溶剂中的水解反应速率方程与对应的水解和聚结反应历程该机理同实验结果相吻合。     

S_n~(k)=sum from m=1 to n (m~k)的显式表示

给出了n个自然数k次乘幂之和 ,S(k)n ≡ nm =1mk 作为n的多项式的显式表示     

Evidence for the induction and release of pancreatic folylpolyglutamate hydrolase by the ingestion of folyl polyglutamates in the rat

Pteroyl polyglutamate hydrolase (folyl conjugase), which hydrolyses the dietary polyglutamyl folates into simple forms prior to absorption, has been shown to be induced in rat pancreas in response to dietary polyglutamyl folates but not by ingestion of synthetic unconjugated folates. Folate absorption, as measured by the rise in serum folate levels after ingestion, of dietary conjugated folates is impaired in pancreatectomised animals whereas absorption of synthetic simple folate is not. A severe build-up of folyl conjugase is observed in the lumen of control but not in pancreatectomised animals after dietary folate ingestion. These results taken together would suggest that dietary folates are hydrolysed to monoglutamyl forms suitable for absorption in the lumen; the hydrolysis is catalysed by a luminal folyl conjugase of pancreatic origin induced by dietary conjugated folates.     

Differential basal synthesis of Hsp70/Hsc70 contributes to interindividual variation in Hsp70/Hsc70 inducibility

The source of intraspecies variation in the expression of heat shock proteins (HSPs) remains unresolved but could shed light on differential stress tolerance and disease susceptibility. This study investigated the influence of variable basal HSP synthesis on differential inducibility of HSP synthesis. Basal and heat-induced synthesis of the major HSP families in peripheral blood monocytes from healthy donors (n=42) were analysed using biometabolic labelling and densitometry. Basal Hsp70/Hsc70 synthesis and percentage induction of Hsp70/Hsc70 synthesis were significantly correlated (r=−0.57, p<0.0001), and described most accurately by an exponential decay equation (R=0.68, R²=0.46). This regression equation suggests that increasing levels of basal Hsp70/Hsc70 synthesis are accompanied byan exponential decrease in the percentage induction of Hsp70/Hsc70 synthesis. The model fits data from European and non-European population groups independently, although both coefficients in the regression equation were larger for non-Europeans. This implies population group as an additional factor influencing differential HSP expression. The differential inducibility of Hsp70/Hsc70 due to variable basal synthesis of Hsp70/Hsc70 and based upon population group may contribute to differential stress tolerance or disease susceptibility. Received 27 March 2000; received after revision 19 June 2000; accepted 20 June 2000     

接地共面波导与芯片级联结构设计与优化

针对传输线与芯片级联时产生阻抗突变,导致传输效率下降的问题,基于接地共面波导与芯片级联结构,提出了一种适用于X~Ka波段的匹配带线解决方法。通过S参数提取芯片的输入阻抗,并对射频电路中的阻抗不连续点进行分析,设计阻抗匹配电路并建立三维仿真模型。通过有限元仿真分析,讨论了匹配电路和键合引线中心间距对射频传输性能的影响,对比分析了不同结构及不同匹配电路的传输性能差异。仿真结果显示：在X~Ka波段范围内,匹配电路可令接地共面波导与芯片级联结构的S₁₁<-21 dB,S₂₁>-0.19 dB。优化后的接地共面波导与芯片级联结构可在降低传输损耗的同时显著提高射频信号的隔离度,减少信道串扰,为厘米波频段下射频电路的设计提供理论参考。     

基于智能Agent的复合学习方法

从实例学习和事例推理的关系出发,分析了专家经验累积的过程,指出传统知识获取瓶颈的根源.在此基础上,借助agent理论,提出了一种从专家分析实例学习和事例推理的有机结合模型,给出了专家知识获取的基本框架.构成此框架的各归纳学习agent在专家的协助下,可通过加强学习机制相互促进.     

一种基于积分式原理的转子位置检测器

针对感应电动机串级调速系统转子位置检测器存在的缺点，提出了基于近似积分原理工作的转子位置检测器的工作原理，其幅值系数、附加相角变化小，实验效果及工业运行实验结论可靠。     

高频高效照明驱动电路的开发与设计

采用逆变式高频电源对水银灯类高亮度照明电源的驱动电路进行了开发设计，解决了照明灯光闪动问题，并可使输入功率因数达到９９％以上，同时通过实验也验证了该方法的可行性。     

恒磁通下交流异步电动机数学模型的建立及其仿真研究

根据异步电动机工作原理，推导出恒磁通条件下异步电动机变频调速状态的数学模型，在正匕基础上应用该数学模型进行计算机仿真，并将其动态和稳态响应过程与实验测试的实际过程加以比较，结果证明了该数学模型的实用性。