导电聚苯胺/聚苯乙烯核/壳结构复合微球的制备

通过化学改性对聚苯乙烯微球进行磺化处理，引入亲水性的磺酸基，采用原住聚合的方式，在磺酸根的掺杂下制备了具有核／壳结构的导电聚苯胺／聚苯乙烯复合微球。复合微球中聚苯胺含量为19．3％时导电率约为0．10S／cm，与用聚苯乙烯磺酸本体掺杂的导电率相当。     

132m跨双层圆柱面网壳的非线性稳定分析

以132 m跨国内最大的干煤棚双层三心圆柱面网壳为研究对象,采用ANSYS有限元分析程序研究其稳定性。在计算中,考虑了载荷作用方式及结构的几何缺陷等因素对网壳稳定性的影响。研究表明:竖向载荷的分布方式对网壳的屈曲载荷影响不大,但对屈曲模态影响较大;满跨水平载荷的屈曲载荷仅为满跨竖向的56%;网壳的屈曲载荷均随结构几何缺陷的增加而减小,且几何缺陷对水平载荷作用下屈曲载荷的影响大于对竖向载荷作用下的影响。     

多射孔对套管-水泥环结构强度的影响

结合油井试采工程实际问题,研究了圆形和椭圆形两种形状的多个射孔对套管-水泥环结构强度的影响.给出了外压作用下的双层长圆柱壳结构开任意形状的单个贯穿孔问题的理论解,并用有限元软件ANSYS分别对具有圆形及椭圆形两种形状的单个射孔及多个射孔的套管-水泥环结构在受横向均布外压作用下的孔边应力进行了数值计算.计算结果表明,开单孔情况套管的最大应力的数值解与理论解很接近,每米分布40个圆形射孔情况下的套管-水泥环结构强度比每米分布八个椭圆形射孔情况提高20%以上,因而较为合理.     

开放基金业绩评价的实证研究

以经典单因素模型，利用日数据，对我国续存期超过两年的17只开放基金的收益和风险水平，分2003、2004两个年度进行了评价。主要结论是：基金业绩与市场状况密切相关．在市场不断下滑的情况下,基金虽然能够跑赢指数，但部分没有超过银行存款利率，为了应付赎回压力，基金经理采取更为进取的投资策略．导致风险水平偏高。     

磁力驱动离心泵隔离套的设计

介绍了在不同的运行工况下磁力驱动离心泵隔离套的结构设计、材料选择,并给出了隔离套的设计计算公式及加工工艺.     

Experimental investigation and thermodynamic assessment of the yttriumhydrogen binary system

A coupled experimental investigation and thermodynamic study of the yttrium-hydrogen(Y-H) binary system were carried out to provide more comprehensive and quantitative insights into the key thermodynamic properties of this system. Y-H system in the full range of H/Y = 0–3.0 was investigated by accurate pressure composition isotherm(PCI) measurement to provide credible phase equilibria information and thermodynamic data.The phase boundaries obtained were in agreement with previous experimental data but with improved accuracy.With the guide of the crystal structures, all the solid phases were modelled using the three sublattice model. The Y-H phase diagram and thermodynamic parameters were calculated and assessed with the CALPHAD technique.The obtained results are in very good agreement with our experimental data and the published data reported in literature. The obtained thermodynamic database of Y-H system can be used to predict the hydrogenation behavior and decomposition temperatures of hydrides.     

Description of rotational properties of the superheavy nucleus ^256,258,260Rf by projected shell model

Band structure of the Z = 104 nucleus 256Rf has been a recent research focus in nuclear physics. We performed projected shell model calculations for this and some other neighboring Rf isotopes. Specifically, we studied rotational properties of these nuclei and showed that variations in dynamic moment of inertia were sensitive to single-particle structures, which may be useful information for locating the anticipated island of stability. Electromagnetic transition properties were also calculated, and measurable quantities were predicted for further experimental test.     

Flow and heat transfer behaviour of nanofluids in microchannels

Flow and heat transfer of aqueous based silica and alumina nanofluids in microchannels were experimentally investigated. The measured friction factors were higher than conventional model predictions at low Reynolds numbers particularly with high nanoparticle concentrations. A decrease in the friction factor was observed with increasing Reynolds number, possibly due to the augmentation of nanoparticle aggregate shape arising from fluid shear and alteration of local nanoparticle concentration and nanofluid viscosity. Augmentation of the silica nanoparticle morphology by fluid shear may also have affected the friction factor due to possible formation of a core/shell structure of the particles. Measured thermal conductivities of the silica nanofluids were in approximate agreement with the Maxwell-Crosser model, whereas the alumina nanofluids only showed slight enhancements. Enhanced convective heat transfer was observed for both nanofluids, relative to their base fluids (water), at low particle concentrations. Heat transfer enhancement increased with increasing Reynolds number and microchannel hydraulic diameter. However, the majority of experiments showed a larger increase in pumping power requirements relative to heat transfer enhancements, which may hinder the industrial uptake of the nanofluids, particularly in confined environments, such as Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS).     

超长双层网壳结构自振特性

对超长网壳结构同一面层的杆件进行不同数量的替换，通过结果的对比总结了替换数目对结构的影响，分析表明替换杆件的数量的增多能够提高地震控制的效果，但不是越多越好，要经过计算分析控制在一定的数量。     

黏弹性材料扁球壳轴对称弯曲分析

研究了承受均布荷载的粘弹性材料扁球壳的轴对称弯曲问题,利用弹性一粘弹性相应原理,求解了随时间变化的挠度和内力的解析解。