Fermat小定理的推广及其应用

利用映射的不动点以及不动点阶的思想将整数环Z上的Fermat小定理推广到一般集合S上，并运用该推广讨论了Dirichlet定理的一种特殊情形：只要给定正整数m≥3，那么算术数列1＋lm（l=0，1，2，…）中一定存在无穷多个素数．     

Existence and Continuous Dependence of Mild Solutions for Some Fractional Neutral Differential Equations with Nonlocal Initial Conditions

The existence,uniqueness,and continuous dependence to the mild solutions of the nonlocal Cauchy problem were proved for a class of semilinear fractional neutral differential equations. The results are ...     

Wiener-Hopf factorization of a class of matrix functions and Corona theorem

By using Riemann-Hilbert method and Corona theorem, Wiener-Hopf factorization for a class of matrix functions is studied. Under appropriate assumption, a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the matrix function admitting canonical factorization is obtained and the solution to a class of non-linear Riemann-Hilbert problem is also given. Furthermore, by means of non-standard Corona theorem partial estimation of the general factorization can be obtained. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471107) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20060486001)     

射影变换下的蝴蝶定理

研究射影变换下的蝴蝶定理并加以证明．改变射影平面上蝴蝶定理中相应弦所在直线的位置、去掉条件“M为弦PQ中点”、考虑退化的二阶曲线等情形，得到在射影平面上蝴蝶定理的若干推论．在欧氏平面上运用类比法，得出蝴蝶定理在初等几何中的若干推论，并给出简洁证明．     

局部凸空间中带有约束的向量极值问题的最优性条件

运用序局部凸空间的广义次似凸映射下的择一性定理,得出带有约束的向量极值问题的最优性条件。     

运用同伦连续法求解二阶时标边值问题

用同伦连续法证明了时标动力学边值问题的连续性定理,并给出了寻找解的全局收敛方法.     

一类奇异超线性椭圆方程解增长速度估计

讨论边界奇异超线性方程:-Δu=a(x)up,x∈RN,其中连续函数a(x)=η(x)[d(x,Ω)]γ,η(x)≥0,γ>0。运用一个新的非线性Liouville定理讨论了当函数a(x)在光滑有界区域Ω上为0,而在RN\Ω珚上为正时,方程正解的估计问题,得到了相应于当a(x)≡1时方程正解估计的可比较性结果。     

一般Levy过程下带违约风险的可转换债券定价模型

对可转换债券的相应标的股价S_t=S_0exp[(r-q)t+X_t],在X_t是Levy过程的假设下,运用傅立叶变换和残数定理,得出了带有赎回和回售条款的可转换债券的定价公式;同时,结合Duffie关于衍生产品带违约风险的定价方法,给出了带违约风险的可转换债券定价公式.     

一类正交基插值尺度函数的构造

给出了一类正交基插值尺度函数的构造方法.这类尺度函数具有指数衰减性.并给出它们具有一阶和二阶光滑性的条件.最后举了一个构造算例.     

Radon-Nikodym theorem in signed Loeb space

This paper gives the Radon-Nikodym theorem in signed Loeb space under 1-saturated nonstandard model. First,the nonstandard characterization of absolute continuity is discussed,on which Radon-Nikodym theorem in signed Loeb space is obtained. Then,some facts about a finite signed Loeb measure and its variation are shown.