全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 1323篇 |
| 免费 | 322篇 |
| 国内免费 | 37篇 |
专业分类
| 系统科学 | 45篇 |
| 丛书文集 | 11篇 |
| 教育与普及 | 3篇 |
| 现状及发展 | 4篇 |
| 综合类 | 1617篇 |
| 自然研究 | 2篇 |
出版年
| 2025年 | 22篇 |
| 2024年 | 45篇 |
| 2023年 | 27篇 |
| 2022年 | 37篇 |
| 2021年 | 42篇 |
| 2020年 | 32篇 |
| 2019年 | 36篇 |
| 2018年 | 33篇 |
| 2017年 | 64篇 |
| 2016年 | 85篇 |
| 2015年 | 87篇 |
| 2014年 | 95篇 |
| 2013年 | 63篇 |
| 2012年 | 85篇 |
| 2011年 | 75篇 |
| 2010年 | 74篇 |
| 2009年 | 71篇 |
| 2008年 | 65篇 |
| 2007年 | 65篇 |
| 2006年 | 46篇 |
| 2005年 | 47篇 |
| 2004年 | 43篇 |
| 2003年 | 35篇 |
| 2002年 | 31篇 |
| 2001年 | 29篇 |
| 2000年 | 20篇 |
| 1999年 | 27篇 |
| 1998年 | 22篇 |
| 1997年 | 31篇 |
| 1996年 | 39篇 |
| 1995年 | 31篇 |
| 1994年 | 17篇 |
| 1993年 | 24篇 |
| 1992年 | 22篇 |
| 1991年 | 24篇 |
| 1990年 | 26篇 |
| 1989年 | 22篇 |
| 1988年 | 30篇 |
| 1987年 | 5篇 |
| 1986年 | 4篇 |
| 1985年 | 2篇 |
| 1984年 | 1篇 |
| 1955年 | 1篇 |
排序方式： 共有1682条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
The pericratonic sedimentary Jaisalmer Basin, west of the Aravalli Ranges, on the westerly dipping eastern flank of the Indus Shelf, is a principal structural element of Rajasthan. Jurassic sediments in the SE comprise non-marine sandstones and conglomerates to nearshore, brackish to marine sands, silts, clays and carbonates, grouped lithostratigraphically into the Lathi, Jaisalmer, Baisakhi, and Bhadasar formations. The Late Bajocian to Oxfordian Jaisalmer Formation is divided, in ascending order, into the Hamira, Joyan, Fort, Badabag, Kuldhar, and Jajiya members. Fossil records providing a Bajocian to Bathonian age for the lower and middle parts of the formation include: a Late Bajocian coral Isastraea bernardiana (d’Orbigny) in the uppermost Joyan Member; Bathonian ammonite Clydoniceras in the basal part of the Badabag Member; Bathonian foraminiferal/bivalve assemblages in the Fort Member. The topmost bed of the Joyan Member represents the peak of first marine transgression of the Jaisalmer Basin, probably contemporaneous with the Late Bajocian one in the neighbouring Kachchh Basin. Based on faunal studies Bajocian to Bathonian sediments of the Jaisalmer Basin can be broadly correlated with those of the Kachchh Basin. The Fort and Badabag members represent the following depositional environments, in chronological order: (a) brackish to shallow fully marine; (b) fully marine with rapidly fluctuating water energy and sedimentation rates; (c) near-shore to lower shoreface with fluctuating energy conditions, salinity and sedimentation rates; (d) near-shore to shoreface channels and storm-dominated marine above fair-weather wave-base; (e) lagoon with fluctuating low to moderate energy, salinity and sedimentation rates; (f) stormdominated shelf to lower shoreface. 相似文献
92.
WU Huaichun ZHANG Shihong LI Zheng-Xiang LI Haiyan DONG Jin 《科学通报(英文版)》2005,50(14):1483-1489
A paleomagnetic study was carried out on the Yangzhuang Formation （-1350 Ma） of the Jixian System in the North China Block （NCB）. Detailed stepwise thermal demagnetization isolated two components. The soft component （component A） was interpreted as a remagnetization in the recent geomagnetic field. The hard component （component B） with higher unblocking-temperatures was carried by hematite. Its site-mean direction is D/I = 77.6°/-24.3°κ= 5.4, α 95 = 18.3°, N = 15 sites） before, and D/I = 72.2°/11.5° （ κ=24.6, α95 = 7.9°） after tilt correction. It passes a fold test（Mesozoic folding） at 99% confidence level and reversal test at 95% confidence level. The corresponding pole locates at 17.3°N, 214.5°E （dp = 4.1°, dm= 8.0°）. A best fit of paleomagnetic poles from the NCB, Baltica, Siberia and the apparent polar wander path for Laurentia suggests a long-lived connection between these paleo-continents between -1800and 1350 Ma. 相似文献
93.
High-quality hydrocarbon source rock in the Paleogene sequence of the Ping Chau Formation, Hong Kong
YAOSuping HUWenxuan CHENLongsheng ZHUDongya XUEChunyan 《科学通报(英文版)》2005,50(2):145-154
Although petroleum exploration is being conducted in the Hong Kong region, high-quality hydrocarbon source rocks have never been found in this area. The Ping Chau Formation is only Mesozoic-Cenozoic sedimentary rock exposed in Hong Kong and its surrounding areas. The hydrocarbon source rock of the Ping Chau Formation is very rich in organic matters, which has an average total organic carbon (TOC) of 1.9% and chloroform bitumen ““A““ range from 0.14% to 0.24%. The total hydrocarbon content varies from 880 to 1800 ppm and the transformation ratio is specific from 5 to 9. The index of pyrolytic hydrogen is up to about 600 mgHC/gTOC. These data demonstrate the characteristics of the high-quality hydrocarbon source rock. The lamalginite is the major maceral of the source rock of the Ping Chau Formation, and geochemical characteristics also suggest that the organic materials of the source rock are of type I and type Ⅱ1, with abundant gammacerane, γ, β-caro-tane and C24 tetracyclic terpane, which indicate that it was formed in the salt water and brackish water sedimentary environment, and the source rock has evolved into a mature phase. The organic inclusions are found within calcite veins in cracks of the source rock, indicating that hydrocarbon has been generated and a secondary migration has happened. The source rock in the Ping Chau Formation is about 200-300 m thick, thus having considerable hydrocarbon potential. The discovery of the high quality hydrocarbon source rock in the Ping Chau Formation will certainly provide insight on hydrocarbon resource exploration in the South China Sea area. 相似文献
94.
Despite a long history of research on the Early Cambrian in China most available data on small skeletal fossils concern fossil associations of the shallow carbonate platform. Information on skeletal fossils from marginal shelf environments of the Yangtze Platform is scanty, which may reflect the rarity of fossils in deeper sedimentary environments but is also due to limitation of carbonate distribution and outcrops, difficulties in fossil extraction, and a general research focus on the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary beds on the carbonate platform. Here we present a documentation of Meishucunian to Qiongzhusian small skeletal fossils from the lower Hetang Formation and the chert unit at its base from the Jiangshan region, Zhejiang Province, representing a relatively deep shelf environment compared to the inner shelf region. The earliest association (Meishucunian) from the chert unit underlying the Hetang Formation is mainly characterized by the occurrence of Protohertzina anabarica, P. unguliformis, Fengzuella zhejiangensis, and Kaiyangites novilis, which differs somewhat in composition from SSF-associations of typical inner shelf deposits. The enigmatic skeletal fossil Fengzuella zhejiangensis, which exhibits an unusual secretional growth mode previously unrecognized from the Early Cambrian, is described in detail. A younger (Qiongzhusian) fossil association contains numerous arthropod remains, such as disarticulated spines of arthropods (Jiangshanodus- and Kijacus-type), which have previously been considered as conodont-like fossils, and bradoriid valves. 相似文献
95.
针对鄂尔多斯盆地西部下奥陶统马家沟组Osq7、Osq8和Osq9层序,以体系域作为成图单元,采用体系域压缩法进行层序岩相古地理编图实践,研究鄂尔多斯盆地西部早奥陶世马家沟期层序岩相古地理的特征及演化。研究表明：下奥陶统地层主要由巨厚的海相碳酸盐岩和蒸发岩组成,可划分为19个三级层序,其中的马家沟组包含了8个三级层序,而且大多数属于Ⅱ型层序,主要由陆架边缘－陆架内低位、海侵、高位体系域构成。陆架边缘－陆架内低位域以中央古隆起出露海面成为规模较大的古陆为特色;海侵域以发育碳酸盐台地相以及出现碳酸盐陆棚、斜坡、海槽相为特征;高位域以云坪扩大、碳酸盐台地增生以及台内浅滩出现为典型特征。在盆地西部中央古隆起、贺兰拗拉槽等组成的古构造格局以及海平面升降变化的控制下,该区早奥陶世马家沟期层序岩相古地理总体上呈现出自西向东依次为海槽、斜坡、陆棚、台地/古陆、陆架内盆地边缘等错落有序的相带展布格局。 相似文献
96.
基于安徽省巢湖市狮子口剖面上泥盆统（法门阶）五通组的标本,对龙潭楔叶Sphenophyllum lungtanense Gothan et Sze的叶形和脉式等重要特征取得了新认识。华南晚泥盆世楔叶目的起源和演化分异模式不同于劳俄大陆的同类植物,它们兼有原始和进化的营养器官（枝状、线状或片状叶）和生殖器官（缺少或具有孢子叶）,显示出较高的形态多样性和镶嵌演化。 相似文献
97.
Two fossil dragonflies from the Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Liutiaogou Village, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia, China are described and illustrated. They are assigned to two new genera and species, i.e., Sophoaeschna frigida gen. et sp. nov. and Falsisophoaeschna generalis gen. et sp. nov. within the family Gomphaeschnidae Tillyard ＆ Fraser, 1940. This is the first report of Odonata from Yixian Formation in Inner Mongolia and the second record of fossil Gomphaeschnidae from China. 相似文献
98.
Two fossil dragonflies from the Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Liutiaogou Village, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia, China are described and illustrated. They are assigned to two new genera and species, i.e., Sophoaeschna frigida gen. et sp. nov. and Falsisophoaeschna generalis gen. et sp. nov. within the family Gomphaeschnidae Tillyard & Fraser, 1940. This is the first report of Odonata from Yixian Formation in Inner Mongolia and the second record of fossil Gomphaeschnidae from China. 相似文献
99.
A new species of the elaterid genus Cryptocoelus Dolin and Nel, 2002 from the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation in the western Liaoning, China is described. Diagnosis of the genus is revised, and the systematic position of the genus is briefly discussed. Because the elaterids originated in the Early to Mid-Jurassic, this new material from the Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous will enhance our understanding of the transition between ancient elaterids and extant ones, bridge the gap of cryptic relationships between the Mesozoic cupedids and elaterids, and expand our knowledge of their evolutionary history. 相似文献
100.
子洲地区山西组及盒8段有利砂体成因探讨 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
目的为了查明鄂尔多斯盆地东部子洲地区山西组及盒8段有利砂体的特征及成因,进而寻找有利砂体及高产天然气聚集区。方法采用野外观察与室内研究相结合的方法。结果大量的砂岩样品统计显示,山西组砂岩类型以岩屑砂岩、石英砂岩为主,其次为岩屑石英砂岩,盒8段砂岩主要为岩屑砂岩、岩屑石英砂岩;不同类型的砂岩物性不同,石英砂岩物性最好,其次是岩屑石英砂岩,岩屑砂岩物性最差;沉积相分析认为,子洲地区山西组主要为三角洲前缘,盒8段发育辫状河三角洲前缘,探明了重点气层组山23及盒82沉积微相的平面展布。结论有利的天然气储集体主要形成于水下分流河道微相,由于山西组和盒8段形成时古地理条件的不同,其砂体类型及储集性能也有一定的差异。 相似文献