二维周期结构复合膜系的红外特性

给出了二维周期结构复合膜系电磁特性的基本理论；对二维正弦周期结构复合膜系和非谐振型二维周期结构复合膜系进行了实验研究．在二维正弦周期结构复合膜系中，反射和辐射特性在波长等于周期值附近发生了变化．理论计算结果与实验符合较好     

硫酸三甘肽的正电子寿命谱研究

配合时域介电谱方法用正电子湮没技术对硫酸三甘肽（ＴＧＳ）的铁电相变过程进行了测量，发现正电子寿命谱有两个较强的成份和一个很弱的成份，后者相应于正电子偶素，各分量在相变点附近很窄的温区出现奇异性质，对其起因作了解释     

钢管混凝土轴向受压短柱承载力的统一解

应用双剪统一强度理论，分别对轴心受压钢管混凝土短柱的核心混凝土和薄壁钢管在三向应力状态下的轴向极限应力进行理论分析，得出侧向力对核心混凝土、薄壁钢管和钢管混凝土柱的3个约束效应系数，推导出钢管混凝土轴向受压短柱承栽力的统一解。与有关文献的试验结果比较，结论基本一致，证明双剪统一强度理论对钢管混凝土的理论分析有很好的适用性。该推导结果为钢管混凝土承载力分析计算提供了一定的理论依据。     

氮化铜薄膜的结构与组成分析

采用反应直流磁控溅射的方法在室温下,在玻璃基底上成功制备了多晶氮化铜(Cu3N)薄膜.XRD显示薄膜是择优生长取向的,在低氮气分压时薄膜择优[111]晶向生长,在高氮气分压条件下薄膜的择优生长取向为[100]、[111];XPS分析表明,在低氮气分压时,薄膜主要由Cu3N和Cu组成;在高氮气分压时,薄膜主要由Cu3N组成,而Cu的含量很少.     

对以外文电影为媒介的视听教学活动的调查分析

多媒体辅助教学的广泛运用,已对语言教学产生了深远的影响,而外文电影为媒介的视听教学正是其中一部分,为了对其具体的效果进行全面了解,笔者对此进行了调查和座谈,并由此进行了分析,旨在探讨外文电影为媒介的视听教学的新模式。     

含纳米硅氧化硅薄膜的光致发光特性

利用射频磁控溅射复合靶技术,通过调节复合靶的百分比制得富硅的氧化硅薄膜,并在不同的温度下退火,制得含纳米硅的氧化硅薄膜.通过Raman谱的测量,计算出800℃退火的薄膜中纳米硅晶粒的平均尺寸为5.6 nm,用X射线衍射测量同样的样品得出其粒径为6.0 nm.在室温下测量光致发光(PL)谱,探测样品的峰位为360 nm,并结合光致发光激发谱(PLE),研究相应的激发与发光中心.     

Bi2Ti2O7薄膜的制备及在栅场效应管中的应用

采用化学溶液沉积法，用价格低廉的原料成功地制备了Bi₂Ti₂O₇介质膜.制膜过程简单，成本低廉，得到的薄膜具有良好的绝缘性和较高的介电常数.用其制备的绝缘栅场效应管与相同尺寸的SiO₂绝缘栅场效应管相比，前者具有较高的跨导和较低的开启电压.     

Thermal conductivity measurement of InGaAs/InGaAsP superlattice thin films

The thermal conductivities of InGaAs/ InGaAsP superlattices with different period lengths were measured from 100 to 320 K using 3ω method. In this temperature range, the thermal conductivities were found to decrease with an increase in temperature. For the period length-dependant thermal conductivity, the minimum value does exist at a certain period length, which demonstrates that at a short period length, superlattice thermal conductivity increases with a decrease in the period length. When the period is longer than a certain period length, the interface thermal resistance dominates in phonon transport. The experimental and theoretical results confirmed the previous predictions from the lattice dynamics analysis, i.e. with the increase in period length, the dominant mechanisms of phonon transport in superlattices will shift from wave mode to particle mode. This is crucial for the cutoff of the phonons and lays a sound foundation for the design of superlattice structures.     

Fabrication of MgB2 superconducting films by different methods

MgB₂ superconducting films have been successfully fabricated on single crystal MgO(111) and c-AL₂O₃ substrates by different methods. The film deposited by pulsed laser deposition is c-axis oriented with zero resistance transition temperature of 38.4 K, while the other two films fabricated by chemical vapor deposition and electrophoresis are c-axis textured with the zero resistance transition temperature of 38 K and 39 K, respectively. Magnetization hysteresis measurements yield critical current density J_c of 10⁷ A/cm² at 15 K in zero field for the thin film and of 10⁵ A/cm² for the thick film. For the thin film deposited by chemical vapor deposition, the microwave surface resistance at 10 K is found to be as low as 100 μΩ, which is comparable with that of a high-quality high-temperature superconducting thin film of YBCO.     

弹性薄板挠曲问题两种计算方法的比较

本文分别应用迭加法和迦辽金法计算矩形弹性薄板的挠曲问题，结合均匀分布载荷作用下四边固定弹性薄板的计算过程，将两种算法得到的结果分别与其精确解作比较，体现出迭加法易于理解、便于运用的优点．又应用有限元计算软件ANSYS对该板进行了数值模拟，在证实其结果精确度可信性的基础之上，验证了迭加法和数值模拟技术结合应用的可行性．在工程实际中，迭加法与数值模拟技术相互检验、配合应用是一种有效的方法．