一种还原糖自动检测系统

根据生化反应的基本原理,利用MCS-51单片机开发设计了一种还原糖自动检测系统.介绍了该系统的硬件和软件设计模式,其特点是结构简单、操作方便,是还原糖检测的一种新方法.     

差分PIC接收技术在WCDMA系统中的应用

研究了WCDMA系统中的差分PIC多级接收技术，探讨了减少运算量的简化算法，通过对WCDMA系统进行链路级仿真得到了该系统的性能曲线，最后给出了差分PIC技术的实现方案。     

硫酸链霉素的单扫描示波极谱法测定

建立了测定硫酸链霉素的新方法。在0.5mol/L NH_3-NH_4Cl(pH 10.4)缓冲溶液中,硫酸链霉素产生两个还原波,峰电位分别为-1.44V和-1.55V,其中-1.55V处还原波的二阶导数峰电流与硫酸链霉素浓度呈线性,线性范围为250～1100μg/mL,检测下限为200μg/mL。该方法用于注射液中硫酸链霉素含量的测定,结果满意。     

Real time observation of the photocleavage of single DNA molecules

A method for real time observation of photo-cleavage of stratched λDNA at single molecular level by a fluorescent microscope coupled with CCD is developed.DNA molecules stained with YOYO-1 are stretched by the mo-lecular combing technique and fixed on a modified slide.Then the Process of Photocleavage and relaxation of DNA under radiation of blue light is observed.We speculate that the conformation change of stretched DNA and the effect of water are likely to facilitate the effect of YOYO photocleav-age DNA molecules.The photocleavage effect of YOYO for stretched DNA may be useful to study DNA elasticity,cancer research as well as the interaction between DNA and dyes.     

过采样∑-△ADC的原理及单片机实现方法

论述了过采样 Σ- ΔADC的基本原理及结构 ,分析了 Σ- Δ调制器的频域传输特性和系统的信噪比 ,给出了实现不同的 A/D转换精度必须满足的条件和用单片机实现 Σ- ΔADC的具体方法和电路 .实际使用表明 ,该方法测量结果可靠 ,具有实用价值     

Abnormal piezoresponse behavior of Pb（Mg1／3Nb2／3）O3-30% PbTiO3 single crystal studied by high vacuum scanning force microscopy

The piezoresponse behavior dependence of the Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-30%PbTi03 single crystal on the vacuum degree has been investigated by scanning force microscopy in the piezoresponse mode under high vacuum. Unusual piezoresponse behavior related to the screening charges compensation mechanism is observed on the (111) crystal face. The significant piezoresponse degradation behavior with low piezoresponse signal under high vacuum is attributed to the instability of the polarization state due to the insufficient compensation of the intrinsic screening charges for the polarization charges in PMN-30%PT single crystal. In contrast, the remarkable domain contrast of the sample at ambient pressure is owing to the dominant surface screening charges deriving from surface adsorption, which plays an important role in determining the stability of the domain behavior and in achieving the optimal properties.     

植物功能基因组研究进展

基因组学研究已开始从结构基因组学转向功能基因组学。对功能基因组学研究的重要意义及内容、方法进行了综述，并对植物功能基因的研究进展及应用前景作了介绍。     

反馈式并行干扰抵消接收机在DS-CDMA系统中的应用

多用户检测技术是抑制DS—CDMA系统中多址干扰的有效手段．作者分析了在实际的DS—CDMA系统中合适的多用户检测方法的选择依据，重点讨论了用反馈结构改进并行干扰抵消接收机性能的方法。     

微小位移的电测法

将非电量测量转化为电量测量可以极大地提高对非电量测量的技术指标。微小位移的精确测量在诸多实验中均有重要的意义，为此，提出了若干种测量微小位移的电测法。     

柱下钢筋混凝土单独基础有效高度h0计算公式的探讨

依据《建筑地基础设计规范》GB50007-2002中矩形基础的受冲切承栽力公式，进一步推导出了柱下钢筋混凝土单独基础有效高度h0的计算公式，使计算过程更加简单、实用；然后根据新旧规范不同公式进行计算和结果比较，建议按实际受冲切面积计算基础有效高度h0的公式更加经济合理。