行并行可重构单元阵列流水映射性能评估

针对粗粒度单元阵列流水映射问题,设计了三种行流水结构阵列,并分析了其执行步骤,提出了一种基于行流水阵列通用的流水映射算法.该算法综合考虑混合多层迭代启动间距、块间流水通信成本、块配置成本等多个因素,一组测试基准程序实验结果表明了文中算法的合理性,与多目标优化映射算法相比,该算法消耗总时延平均节省了4.0%(可重构单元阵列RCA_(4×4))和4.3%(可重构单元阵列RCA_(8×8));与满射映射相比,该算法消耗总时延平均节省了52.1%(RCA_(4×4))和56.2%(RCA_(8×8)).     

Effects of welding wire composition and welding process on the weld metal toughness of submerged arc welded pipeline steel

The effects of alloying elements in welding wires and submerged arc welding process on the microstructures and low-temperature impact toughness of weld metals have been investigated. The results indicate that the optimal contents of alloying elements in welding wires can improve the low-temperature impact toughness of weld metals because the proeutectoid ferrite and bainite formations can be suppressed, and the fraction of acicular ferrite increases. However, the contents of alloying elements need to vary along with the welding heat input. With the increase in welding heat input, the contents of alloying elements in welding wires need to be increased accordingly. The microstructures mainly consisting of acicular ferrite can be obtained in weld metals after four-wire submerged arc welding using the wires with a low carbon content and appropriate contents of Mn, Mo, Ti-B, Cu, Ni, and RE, resulting in the high low-temperature impact toughness of weld metals.     

Experimental study on 830 MPa grade pipeline steel containing chromium

The diversity of microstructure and properties of 830 MPa grade pipeline steel containing chromium was investigated by optical microscope and transmission electron microscopy. The main microstructures were multiple configurations, containing lath bainite and granule bainitc. Mechanical properties test results showed that the yield strength and tensile strength improved with increasing chromium content. The toughness and elongation decreased at the same time, so temper process was introduced. Appling proper temper parameters, the values of toughness and elongation were improved dramatically, and the strength decreased slightly.     

管道仪表的一种减振方法

针对安装在煤气管线的涡街流量计因受振动干扰使计量数据严重失真的问题,采用了涡街流量计两端连接防振接头的方法,可大幅度地衰减管道振动对其检测精度的影响。     

Global localization of in-pipe robot based on ultra-long wave antenna array and global position system

A global localization system of in-pipe robot is introduced in this paper.Global position system(GPS)is applied to monitor the motion of robot along the whole pipeline which is equally divided intomany segments by tracking stations.The definite segment in which robot existing can be detected and thisis long-range localization.Ultra-long wave(ULW)is adopted to solve the problem of metallic shieldingand realize effective communication between inside and outside of pipeline.ULW emitter is carried byrobot.W...     

非线性多环管路网络系统的链路遗传求解

通过对一组规模随网络环路规模呈指数增长的非线性方程组的求解,实现对非线性多环管路网络系统的仿真、评估和优化。以模式理论为基础,使用遗传算法求解非线性方程与方程组,可利用其呈指数增长的求解能力进行求解。能够在一阶空间和时间复杂度内求解方程组的数值解,同时能够在可行的时间内解决网络结构优化问题。求解过程和结果能够验证模式理论的正确性。     

浅水区海底埋设管线上非线性波浪力

在设计埋入海底的管线时 ,波浪引起的渗流力是必须考虑的主要环境因素之一 .基于一阶近似椭圆余弦波理论研究了浅水区非线性波浪对海底埋设管线的作用 ,求得了作用于管线上的渗流压力解析解 ,并同线性波浪理论结果进行了比较 .计算结果表明 ,当 L/d较大时 ,非线性结果远较线性结果大 ;当 L/d <8时 ,两者相差不大 .此外 ,土参数 Cs的影响也很显著 ,当 Cs值在单位量级左右时 ,非线性波浪力可达到最大值     

常用供水管道综合使用性能技术经济比较

文章就目前供水管道中常用钢管（SP）、球墨铸铁管（DI）、玻璃钢管（GRP）和聚乙烯管（PE）等4种管材进行分析比较,说明经济管径和最佳管材的确定过程。     

基于自适应阈值的小波消噪算法研究及应用

基于小波多尺度分解的阈值方法是一种有效的信号去噪方法．应用最为广泛的是Donoho阈值法,但由于其阈值为全局阈值,不能在每级尺度上将信号与噪声做最大分离,去噪效果并不理想．在分析Donoho硬阈值和软阈值方法特点的基础上,提出了一种新的自适应阈值消噪方法,结合了硬阈值和软阈值方法的优点,仿真试验和工程实例均证明了该方法优于传统的阈值消噪方法．     

伴生气管线的清管器优选研究

针对伴生气管线的清管前期准备工作中,清管器选择的恰当与否直接影响清管效果的问题,在介绍了现在常用的3种清管器-橡胶清管球、刚体式皮碗清管器、聚氨酯清管器后,从定性和定量两个方面对清管器的选择进行了研究。定性分析中考虑了运行方向、重量、耐磨性、使用范围和价格等几方面,定量分析采用HYSYS软件对各种清管器在不同清管工况下进行模拟。推荐采用清管球和聚氨酯泡沫清管器组合清管,该方式既可取到良好的清管效果,又可以降低泡沫清管器的磨损,延长其使用寿命,从而提高方案的经济性。