光催化剂TiO_2的性质及应用研究

通过文献综合评述的方法,对光催化剂TiO2的节能、高效及降解有机物等方面的应用进行了研究.结果表明,光催化剂主要有金属氧化物或硫化物、分子筛及有机物三种类型,特别是TiO2光催化剂所表现出的特殊性质是目前研究和利用最广泛的光催化剂.     

体育与健康课程资源的开发与利用

课程资源的开发与利用是新一轮体育与健康课程改革的重要保障,本文在对课程资源的涵义与分类剖析的基础上,提出了我国体育健康课程资源开发与利用的具体措施.     

体育教学中渗透STS教育浅析

STS是科学(Science)、技术(Technology)、社会(Society)的英文缩写.STS教育是80年代以来的一门新兴科学课程,强调教学应与本学科的科学与技术的发展紧密结合,与当前的社会生产和社会生活紧密结合.本文重点论述了如何在体育教学中渗透STS教育.     

Modulation of low-frequency oscillations in GaAs MESFETs’ channel current by sidegating bias

Low-frequency oscillations in channel current are usually observed when measuring the GaAs MESFET‘s output characteristics. This paper studies the oscillations by testing the MESFET‘s output characteristics under different sidegate bias conditions. It is shown that the low-frequency oscillations of channel current are directly related to the sidegate bias. In other words, the sidegate bias can modulate the oscillations. Whether the sidegate bias varies positively or negatively, there will inevitably be a threshold voltage after which the low-frequency oscillations disappear. The observation is strongly dependent upon the peculiarities of channel-substrate (C-S) junction and impact ionization of traps-EL2 under high field. This conclusion is of particular pertinence to the design of low-noise GaAs IC‘s.     

Synthesis of TiO2 nanotubes film and its light scattering property

TiO2 nanotubes with diameters of 10 nm and lengths up to 600 nm were fabricated by directly using commercial TiO2 powders P25 as the precursors via sonication-hydrothermal combination approach. TiO2 nanotubes were characterized by means of X-ray powder diffractometer （XRD）, scanning electron microscope （SEM）, selected area electron diffraction pattern （SAED） and transmission elec- tron microscope （TEM）. The light scattering property of film electrodes modified with TiO2 nanotubes was studied and revealed that TiO2 nanotubes can be used as the light scattering centers to increase the light absorption in dye-sensitized solar cells. The TiO2 nanotubes film electrodes mixed with 10% small nanoparticles TiO2 had both strong light scattering property and fine mechanical characteristics, and this kind of electrodes can be used as electrodes in improving the conversion efficiencies of dye-sensitized solar cells.     

Two virus-encoded RNA silencing suppressors, P14 of Beet necrotic yellow vein virus and S6 of Rice black streak dwarf virus

Functional analysis for gene silencing suppressor of P14 gene of Beet necrotic yellow vein virus and S6 gene of Rice black streak dwarf virus was carried out by agro- infiltration with recombinant vectors of Potato virus X. The phenotype observation of green fluorescent protein (GFP)expression and Northern blot showed that the gene silencing of gfp transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana induced by homologous sequence was strongly suppressed by the immixture infiltration of either the P14 or the $6. In the suppressed plants, the gfp mRNA accumulation was higher than that in the non-suppressed controls and the symptoms caused by PVX infection became more severe, especially the gfp DNA methylation of plant genome was significantly inhabited when co-infiltrated with RBSDV S6 gene. These results suggested that these two virus genes were potentially to encode for proteins as RNA silencing suppressors.     

TiO_2/S_2O_8~(2-)-沸石分子筛催化合成硬脂酸正丁酯的研究

用TiO2/S2O2-8 -沸石分子筛作催化剂,由硬脂酸和正丁醇发生酯化反应来合成硬脂酸正丁酯。考察了各种因素对酯化反应的影响,得到了反应的最佳条件:当醇和酸的物质的量之比为3∶1、TiO2/S2O2-8 沸石分子筛的用量为反应物质量的2.0%、反应温度为85 ℃时,反应仅需约2.5 h,酯化率可达到98.7%,酯的纯度>99.1%。     

长效H2受体拮抗剂-拉呋替丁的合成

以2-溴-4-(哌啶基甲基)吡啶为原料,与2-丁烯-1,4-二醇醚化,经氯化、G abrie l反应、肼解,然后再与2-呋喃甲硫基-S-氧代乙酸对硝基苯酚酯进行胺解反应,制得第二代长效H2受体拮抗剂拉呋替丁,总收率为29.89%[以2-溴-4-(哌啶基甲基)吡啶计]。     

体育与健康课程资源的开发与利用

课程资源的开发与利用是新一轮体育与健康课程改革的重要保障,本文在对课程资源的涵义与分类剖析的基础上,提出了我国体育健康课程资源开发与利用的具体措施。     

对民办高校体育教学的分析和建议

近年来,全国高等教育日新月异,而民办教育更加独树一帜,随着我国高等民办教育事业的飞速发展,越来越多的学者开始关注这一特殊的教育现象,其中也不乏体育教育实践的研究,文章在西安思源学院这一典型民办高校进行了充分的调查和研究。对该校师资,学生,教学条件等方面的现状进行了分析,归纳出了提高民办普通高校体育教育质量的几点建议。