Coverability of Wireless Sensor Networks

The coverability of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is essentially a Quality of Service (QoS) problem that measures how well the monitored area is covered by one or more sensor nodes.The coverability of WSNs was examined by combining existing computational geometry techniques such as the Voronoi diagram and Delaunay triangulation with graph theoretical algorithmic techniques.Three new evaluation algorithms,known as CRM (Comprehensive Risk Minimization),TWS (Threshold Weight Shortest path),and CSM (Comprehen...     

Influence of Node Dynamics on Cluster Global Time Continuity

The cluster global time can change in wireless sensor networks due to leader re-elections and node disabilities between two successive synchronizations,which will affect temporal relationships.This paper analyzes cluster global time continuity,using global time change models for the node dynamics.The results prove that defining the global time using the cluster average time(AGT) is more stable than defining it using a single node’s local time(SGT).With normally distributed clock-parameter assumptions,the AGT change bounds are at most 70.7% of those for the SGT’s.The impacts of the initial phase and frequency skew distributions on the global time continuity are also investigated to show that the initial phase variations may strongly influence the continuity.Simulations show that the AGT is more stable with less disabled nodes or larger clusters.The appropriate cluster size is 20-40 when there are less than 15 disabled nodes.     

Experimental Analysis of Link Estimation Methods in Low Power Wireless Networks

Wireless sensor networks are envisioned to be an integral part of cyber-physical systems,yet wireless networks are inherently dynamic and come with various uncertainties.One such uncertainty is wireless communication itself which assumes complex spatial and temporal dynamics.For dependable and predictable performance,therefore,link estimation has become a basic element of wireless network routing.Several approaches using broadcast beacons and/or unicast MAC feedback have been proposed in the past years,but ...     

室内无线通信网络设备库的设计与实现

随着新一代3G/4G无线通信技术的发展,室内无线网络的应用越来越广泛,室内无线通信网络设备数据库的设计与管理迫在眉睫.为了实现无线通信布局设备数据的规范化、系统化管理,解决各个公司之间设备表示的巨大差异,通过研究无线通信网络设备的属性特征,提出基于XML格式的设备数据库的设计方法,对设备属性进行合理的分类,并满足了跨平...     

高校无线网络的设计与实现

通过对IEEE802.11系列标准的介绍和比较,认为当前高校实现无线网络的最佳协议是IEEES02.11g.以泉州某高校无线网络工程为实例,提出并验证了基于1EEE802.11g的无线网络实现方案.     

基于Elman神经网络的无线传感器网络测距模型

以无线传感器网络为研究对象,在无线传感器网络覆盖范围内的不同距离内采集信号强度值,利用Elman神经网络建立信号强度值与距离之间的映射关系,将采集到的信号强度作为模型的输入进行训练,利用训练好的网络模型进行测距,结果表明具有良好的网络测距性能。     

基于nRF51822的汽车无线姿态测量系统设计

设计一种基于nRF51822芯片的汽车无线姿态测量系统;该系统以新型无线射频芯片nRF51822作为处理单元和无线发射模块,结合MPU6050传感器设计而成,两者之间通过I2C接口通信。nRF51822通过无线模块与上位机通信,上位机采用LabVIEW平台对汽车原始数据和姿态角数据进行实时显示、存储,实现一种高性能、低成本、低功耗的无线汽车姿态测量系统。实验测试表明:无线通信姿态测量系统实时性好、精度高,能够满足一般汽车姿态测量要求。     

光学活性的2,2’-二取代1,1’-联萘和间吡啶桥构筑的分子内双螺旋化合物的合成

通过光学活性的 2 ,2’-二取代 1 ,1’-联萘和间吡啶桥的连结 ,成功地合成了一种新型分子内双螺旋化合物 .其结构经 MS、NMR和元素分析得到确定     

网络交往心理学研究现状

随着计算机和互联网的普及,网络交往已经深入到了社会的方方面面,如接受教育、娱乐、获取信息以及进行交流等.为了解网络交往心理学研究现状,通过整合大量相关文献,从网络交往涵义的界定、动机、研究方法、影响等方面描述了网络交往,同时指出了现有研究的不足之处和未来可能的研究方向.     

传感器网络中节点调度的优化方法

为了研究在使用节点调度的传感器网络中,多个约束条件下如何提升网络生命周期问题,分析了覆盖率、信息感知延迟和信号冲撞率之间的关系.进一步证明在多约束条件下的节点调度问题可转化为一个凸优化问题,并利用凸优化问题求解方法获得保证网络生命周期最大化的子集分配方案和所需的节点部署密度.提出了在限定网络覆盖率和信息感知延迟以及无线信号冲撞率的前提下,达到网络生命周期最大化目标的优化问题,并使用凸优化的方法解决了该问题.给出了在不同性能指标条件下传感器网络的子集分配方案,实现了约束条件下网络生命周期的最大化.