3.7A GeV16O-Em作用α射弹碎片多重数分布

对3.7 A GeV16O-Em作用产生的α射弹碎片多重数分布进行了研究,得出电磁离解作用和核作用下α射弹碎片的分布服从不同的函数,说明在两种作用下碎片的产生机制不同.     

核磁共振研究Ⅰ——乙醛烯醇锂的溶液结构

在-80℃至0℃温度范围内,测定了乙醛烯醇锂1在四氢呋喃(THF)中的~(13)C核磁共振自旋—晶格弛豫时间T_1。亚甲碳的弛豫比次甲碳快近七倍,两个碳核均有完全的核Overhauer效应(NOF),这些结果表明烯醇锂1在溶液中的运动是高度各向导性的。对这种典型烯醇锂的溶液结构提出了一种具有立方构型的,非刚性溶剂化四聚体模型,并就这个模型及其对反应机理的影响进行了讨论。     

Magnetic resonance microscopy: in vivo sectioning of a developing insect

Summary The utility of magnetic resonance imaging vis-a-vis insect morphology and development was investigated. MRI is a noninvasive technique that distinguishes between tissues based on proton content and proton environment. At present a resolution of 100 m is achievable. The technique avoids fixation artifacts and allows the detection of motion within the organism.     

Albumin resuscitation protects against traumatic/hemorrhagic shock-induced lung apoptosis in rats

Objective： To determine the effects of albumin administration on lung injury and apoptosis in traumatic/hemorrhagic shock （T/HS） rats. Methods： Studies were performed on an in vivo model of spontaneously breathing rats with induced T/HS; the rats were subjected to femur fracture, ischemia for 30 min, and reperfusion for 20 min with Ringer＇s lactate solution （RS） or 5% （w/v） albumin （ALB）, and the left lower lobes of the lungs were resected. Results： Albumin administered during reperfusion markedly attenuated injury of the lung and decreased the concentration of lactic acid and the number of in situ TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end labelling （TUNEL）-positive cells. Moreover, immunohistochemistry performed 24 h after reperfusion revealed increases in the level of nuclear factor κB （NF-κB）, and phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase （MAPK） in the albumin-untreated group was down-regulated by albumin treatment when compared with the sham rats. Conclusion： Resuscitation with albumin attenuates tissue injury and inhibits T/HS-induced apoptosis in the lung via the p38 MAPK signal transduction pathway that functions to stimulate the activation of NF-κB.     

CPR1000核电厂主给水泵备用泵启泵逻辑优化

核电厂的安全运行越来越受到人们的关注,首先介绍了CPR1000核电厂主给水系统的特点及功能,针对核电厂调试过程中出现的主给水泵备用泵无法正确联锁启动的问题进行了分析,充分考虑核电厂主给水泵运行的各种工况,对主给水泵备用泵启泵逻辑进行了优化,增强了核电厂运行的安全可靠性。     

核电防火

本文介绍核电防火的重要性及核电防火设计的主要内容,阐述了核电防火对促进我国核电发展的意义。     

Influence of DC Supply Systems on Unplanned Reactor Trips in Nuclear Power Plants

IntroductionMany factors influence the economics ofnuclear power plants.Unplanned reactor trips arethe most important factors,so it has beeninvestigated from various aspects because oftheirinfluence on the operating capacity factor inNuclear Power Plants ( NPPs ) .Operationalexperience has shown thatsome components in theNPPs are so importantthattheir failure may causethe entire plantto shutdown.Such shutdowns haveoften occurred in the pastin the NPPs.So,nuclearpowerplantauthorities have…     

核磁共振在煤矿中的应用

本文主要是介绍核磁共振在石油勘探中的应用结论以及瓦斯气体的实验结果,并针对上述结论提出核磁共振在煤矿中的应用方式,阐述核磁共振的监测信号与煤体的物理参数之间的关系,以及这种关系的含义及其意义。     

NiTi合金的离子注入穆斯堡尔谱学

简要介绍了离子注入穆斯堡尔谱学的基本原理，讨论了离子注入的不同途径，及离子注入穆斯堡尔谱学的应用。报道了作者利用离子注入穆斯堡尔谱研究ＮｉＴｉ形状记忆合金的工作。     

混合重标度模型、实光子产生和核Drell－Yan过程

利用混合重标度模型，解释ＥｕｒｏｐｅａｎＭｕｏｎＣｏｌｌａｂｏｒａｔｉｏｎ（ＥＭＣ）效应的主要特征．计算了大Ｐｒ实光子产生的截面比．讨论了核Ｄｒｅｌｌ－Ｙａｎ过程．