陕北黄土高原生态系统的生产功能

视生态系统的生物量产出为其重要的功能，应用系统组分—功能分析法，建立了生态系统生物量产出功能的基本估算模型；用此模型对陕北黄土高原以植被群丛组为主体划分的２２个基本生态单元的生物量产出进行了估算；在少匕基础上运用聚类分析法将其分为３个生态区，１３个生态亚区；依照生态系统的组分与功能特点，提出了各区生态系统向良性转化的对策与措施。     

论大宝山矿床成因

通过对大宝山矿区各矿床产出的地质环境，矿体产状，矿石类型和结构构造，矿石稳定同位素特征，稀土元素特征，成矿温度等方面的研究，论证矿区的成矿历史分２个成矿期，４个成矿介段，即中泥盆世多金星成矿期的铜铜锌银硫化物成矿阶段，菱铁矿成矿阶段；早白垩世铁钼钨成矿期的铁钨成矿阶段，钼钨成矿阶段，各阶段均有各自的成矿地质环境和成矿方式，构成一个在空间上关系密切，成历上有一定联系，时间上差别明显的矿床系列。     

Mantle olivine xenocrysts entrained in Mesozoic basalts from the North China craton：Implication for replacement process of lithospheric mantle

Mesozoic (125 Ma) Fangcheng basalts fromShandong Province contain clearly zoned olivines that arerare in terrestrial samples and provide first evidence for thereplacement of lithospheric mantle from high-Mg peridotitesto Iow-Mg peridotites through peridotite-melt reaction.Zoned olivines have compositions in the core (Mg# = 87.2--90.7) similar to those olivines from the mantle peridotiticxenoliths entrained in Cenozoic basalts from the NorthChina craton and in the rim (Mg# = 76.8--83.9) close to oli-vine phenocrysts of the host basalts (75.7--79.0). Thesecompositional features as well as rounded crystal shapes andsmaller grain sizes (300—800 μm) demonstrate that thesezoned olivines are mantle xenocrysts, i.e. disaggregates ofmantle peridotites. Their core compositions can representthose of olivines of mantle peridotites. The zoned texture ofolivines was formed through rapid reaction between the oli-vine xenocryst and the host basalt. This olivine-basaltic meltreaction could have been ubiquitous in the Mesozoic litho-spheric mantle beneath the North China craton, i.e. an im-portant type of the replacement of lithospheric mantle. Thereaction resulted in the transformation of the Paleozoic re-fractory (high-Mg) peridotites to the late Mesozoic fertile(Iow-Mg) and radiogenic isotope-enriched peridotites, lead-ing to the loss of old lithospheric mantle.     

Zircon U-Pb SHRIMP ages of eclogites from the North Qilian Mountains in NW China and their tectonic implication

TheNorthQilianMountainsattheboundarybe-tweenGansuandQinghaiProvincesareafamousCaledo-nianplatesuturezoneinthenorthwesternChina.Thissuturezoneis80to100kmwideandextendsintheNWdirectionparalleltotheNorthQaidamUHPbeltinthesouth[1,2].Itconsistspredominantlyofophiolite,island-arccomplexandhigh-presuremetamorphicrocks[38],andshowstypicalfeaturesofPacific-type[9](orB-type)sub-ductionzone.Spatially,thehigh-pressurerockscanbesubdividedintohigh-gradeblueschistbeltandlow-gradeblueschistbelt[5,6].Th…     

First SHRIMP zircon U-Pb ages for Hutuo Group in Wutaishan： Further evidence for Palaeoproterozoic amalgamation of North China Craton

A felsic tuffaceous rock, obtained from a metamorphosed sequence of volcanics and sediments of the Hutuo Group, 8 km south of Taihuai in Wutaishan, contains two zircon populations. These record SHRIMP 207Pb/206Pb weighted mean ages of 2180±5 Ma and 2087±9 Ma, respectively. The older date is within error of the age of the Dawaliang Granite in Wutaishan and is considered to be     

U-Pb ages of Kude and Sajia leucogranites in Sajia dome from North Himalaya and their geological implications

~~U-Pb ages of Kude and Sajia leucogranites in Sajia dome from North Himalaya and their geological implications~~ FallMeetingSuppl.Abstr.,2001,0830h. 10.Lee,J.,Hacker,B.R.,Dinklage,W.S. et al.,Evolution of theKangmarDome, southernTibet:Structural, petrologic, and ther- mochronologic constraints,Tectonics,2000,19:872—895. 11.Parrish,R.R.,Roddick,J.C.,Loveridge,W.D. et al.,Ura- nium-lead analytical techniques at the geochronology laboratory,GeologicalSurvey ofCanada,Geol.Sur…     

陕北油田钻具失效原因分析及对策研究

统计资料表明，陕北油田钻具失效的主要原因是钻具在井下承受的交变应力较大。从钻具、钻压和转盘转速、钻井液性能等方面优选了适合该地区安全钻进的钻具组合和工艺技术，从而降低了钻具失效事故的发生。     

陕北斜坡东部低渗透储集层的连片分析及其应用

根据240口勘探开发井的统计结果对AS油田杏河、侯市、王窑三井区长6特低渗透非均匀沉积砂体规模连片关系进行了分析.给出了长61121、长61122、长61123、长612、长622和长63六个小层的砂层、渗砂层、油层(含水油层)和纯油层的井数、厚度、平均厚度和视连片率的统计结果.指出主力油层长61122具有很好的连片性,其砂层和油层的视连片率分别达到88.3%和63.3%.还给出了6个小层的油水层和油层的钻遇率.其中长61122小层的油层井数、油层层数和油层厚度的钻遇率都达到60%～70%.本文的结果可以为该区的开发决策提供可靠的地质依据.     

对2004年北Sumatra地震序列两次强余震的灰色预测

应用灰色系统理论对2004年底北苏门答腊9．0级地震序列两次强余震(系指ML≥6)的发震时间进行了尝试性预测．对2004年12月29日6．3级余震时间进行灰色预测，预测出余震将于2004年12月29日9时7分35．6秒发生，事实上在2004年12月29日13时56分51秒发生了6．3级地震，两者相差不到5小时，比较吻合．对2005年1月1日7．0级余震进行灰色预测，预测出余震将于2004年12月31日20时37分24．6秒发生，比实际余震发生时间2005年1月1日14时25分47．2秒提前了将近18h，预测基本正确。