椭圆曲线加密算法在移动办公系统中的应用

从移动办公的安全性要求出发,阐述了椭圆曲线及椭圆曲线加密体制的优点,主要研究了在移动办公系统中用椭圆曲线加密算法替代传统的公钥密码算法RSA的实现,并证明了在移动办公系统中椭圆曲线加密算法不仅满足移动办公的安全性要求,而且优于传统的加密算法.     

RSA公钥密码算法中大素数的生成及素性检测

通过小素数因子的幂乘积构造了一个大数并运用n-1法判定其素性.分析表明:为提高找到素数的速度,应用概率素性测试算法弃除大部分合数,对判定为素数的p进行N=2p 1的变换,再判定N是否为素数以生成安全素数,可构造RSA公钥密码中的两个大素数因子.     

Composite Chaotic Pseudo-Random Sequence Encryption Algorithm for Compressed Video

Stream cryptosystems, which implement encryption by selecting parts of the block data and header information of the compressed video stream, achieve good real-time encryption with high flexibility. Chaotic random number generator-based approaches, for example, logistics maps, are comparatively promising approachs, but are vulnerable to attacks by nonlinear dynamic forecasting. A composite chaotic cryptography scheme was developed to encrypt the compressed video with the logistics map with a Z(2^31-1) field linear congruential algorithm to strengthen the security of the mono-chaotic cryptography. The scheme maintained real-time performance and flexibility of the chaotic sequence cryptography. The scheme also integrated asymmetrical public-key cryptography and encryption and identity authentification of control parameters at the initialization phase. Encryption is performed in a layered scheme based on the importance of the data in a compressed video stream. The composite chaotic cryptography scheme has the advantage that the value and updating frequency of the control parameters can be changed online to satisfy the network requirements and the processor capability, as well as the security requirements. Cryptanalysis shows that the scheme guarantees robust security, provides good real-time performance, and has flexible implementation. Statistical evaluations and tests verify that the scheme is effective.     

代理密钥传送分析

结合身份认证,给出了两个可以在公开信道上传送代理密钥的方案.在所给的方案中,原始签名人Alice能够确认接收到代理密钥的就是其拟定的代理签名人Bob.     

Urban Integrated Transportation Planning Based on Transit Oriented Development and its Research Challenges

Satisfying the increasing traffic demand with the least amount of resource and environmental costs, the sustainable development object of urban traffic system determines that from long-term viewpoint, it is necessary to establish urban integrated traffic planning system with public transport as it is. The planning idea of Transit Oriented Development (TOD) is an important method to realize urban integrated traffic planning system. Research and practice reveal that harmony and integration is the key method to solve urban traffic problems. The integration of traffic system and land-use is the basic problem. Urban traffic development strategy with TOD provides ideas and ways to harmonize the traffic and land-use systems, which brings out a series of new research subjects and challenges in the field of traffic planning.     

公共图书馆与未成年人思想道德建设实践刍议

阐述了公共图书馆作为第二课堂对未成年人进行思想道德教育的重要作用，并就公共图书馆如何发挥自身优势，通过各种途径开展未成年人思想道德建设实践活动进行了积极的探索。     

智能公交电子站牌系统的设计与应用

为进一步加快城市公共交通建设的步伐,为市民提供便捷、舒适的公共交通服务,控制公共交通服务的运营和管理成本,诞生了智能公交电子站牌系统;通过分析智能公交电子站牌系统,对比系统用户与功能的需求,提出了以互联网和无线通信技术为背景的智能公交电子站牌的总体设计方案,对方案中的网络、数据库、应用子系统及终端子系统进行分析,从而实现了智能公交电子站牌系统的理论与应用的统一。实践表明:本工程全面实现了覆盖主城区的基于网页、手机客户端等方式的实体、移动电子站牌系统,基本建成了多方式的公交出行信息服务体系,标志着公共交通信息化发展历程翻开崭新的篇章。     

基于应用型人才培养的大学生兼职实证分析

目前大学生兼职日益普遍,且兼职学生占学生总人数比例持续增加。然而大学生的兼职行为缺乏相应的引导和监督,使日益升温的校园兼职现象与管理监督力度不足的矛盾十分突出,亟待解决。对大学校园兼职现状进行调查分析,尝试构建四位一体的大学生兼职监督管理体系。     

基于EBS的无线传感器网络密钥管理方法研究

针对现有无线传感网络(wireless sensor networks, WSN)群组通信中网络环境复杂、资源占用率高以及共谋攻击等问题,提出一种融合三元多项式和EBS(exclusion basis system)管理机制的动态密钥管理方法。通过分析现有方法的不足,从WSN系统模型和EBS密钥管理2个方面对其进行改进,针对WSN系统模型引入层次式拓扑结构,有效解决簇头节点存在的单点失效问题,在此基础上,根据EBS群组密钥管理方法,引入三元多项式算法对EBS管理机制的参数进行优化。仿真结果表明,改进方法与局域化组合密钥管理(localized key management, LOCK)方法相比,改进后的EBS方法可以减少传感器节点的密钥存储量,增加网络共谋链的长度以及提高WSN的网络抗毁性。     

潮汕牛肉丸煮制前后关键性香气成分对比分析

采用固相微萃取(solid-phase microextraction, SPME)结合气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用技术(gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry, GC-O-MS)分析潮汕牛肉丸煮制前后挥发性香气活性物质,同时结合香气活性值(odor activity value, OAV)确定关键性香气活性成分。结果表明,在煮制前后牛肉丸中共鉴定出42种挥发性成分,包括含硫化合物11种,醛类7种,杂环化类4种,醇类4种,烃类10种,酯类2种,酮类1种,酚类2种,酸类1种;嗅闻鉴定出12种香气活性物质,经OAV分析确认生牛肉丸中的关键性香气成分是二烯丙基硫醚、二烯丙基二硫醚、甲基烯丙基硫醚、反式-2-辛烯醛、己醛、壬醛;熟牛肉丸的关键性香气成分是二烯丙基硫醚、己醛、壬醛、二烯丙基二硫醚。比较关键性香气物质OAV的前后变化,发现二烯丙基硫醚、甲基烯丙基硫醚、二烯丙基二硫醚、甲基烯丙基二硫醚、反式-2-辛烯醛、己醛是导致潮汕牛肉丸煮制风味变化的关键性香气成分。