超越传统与现代二元对立的文化思维模式

在中国传统文化现代化过程中,当下习见的传统与现代二元对立或断裂的思维模式业已成为传承中华优秀传统文化的障碍。中国文化传统走向现代的路径解释可分为外部冲击说和内在理路说两种。相比较而言,基于具体历史情境下的问题意识,坚持从内在连续性和历史继承性角度来探寻中国文化的轨迹才是我们进入历史中的思想世界和观念变迁的主要路径。     

State of the field: Latin American decolonial philosophies of science

Today, new histories of science are producing skeptical questions about the supposedly international philosophies of science that prevail in the North. The conceptual resources of such philosophies seem inadequate to enable them to interact effectively with how sciences and their philosophies do, could, and should function in today's economic, political, social and cultural, local and global contexts. How international, or universal, are these philosophies of science in reality? Here the focus will be on just one strain of these challenges. This one has emerged from Latin Americans who are creating anti-colonial histories and philosophies of knowledge production. They have named it modernity/coloniality/decolonial theory (MCD). They intend to develop a philosophy of science adequate for its own, Latin American needs. In the process, they transform typical Northern assumptions about modernity, its origins and its effects on Northern philosophies of science, as these are understood in both Latin America and around the globe.Five aspects of the MCD accounts will be discussed here. The first is historical differences between the worlds of the Spanish and Portuguese colonization of the Americas in the sixteenth century and of the worlds of the mostly British colonization of India and Africa in the ‘long nineteenth century’. Second is feminist and anti-racist issues in these Latin American histories. Third is the neglect of these histories in the North. Fourth is the continuing effects of the rise and fall of a positivist philosophy of science in Latin America. The fifth is two progressive post-positivist tensions for Northern philosophy of science produced in this work.     

现代性与当代建筑的思考

现代性就是短暂的、转瞬即逝的、偶然的,是从短暂中抽取的永恒性。现代性赋予人们改变世界的力量的同时也在改变人自身,惶恐与向往、进步与倒退、激进与保守、激情与失望、理想与现实,种种矛盾塑造了对现代性的理解。20世纪以来探索的是以功能、经济、技术为原则的现代建筑观。而如今,已进入了21世纪的信息时代,人们探寻的是可持续发展的建筑观以及智能建筑等。     

Embodiment of Tradition and Modernity： Reading the Notion of Time in One Hundred Years of Solitude and Ba Ba Ba

Compared masterpiece of the Latin American Literature--One Hundred Years of Solitude with traditional Chinese significant novel--Ba Ba Ba written by Han Shaogong,the author suggested the notion of time in One Hundred Years of Solitude and Ba Ba Ba consists of two levels of narrative:static time and dynamic time. They provide readers with different perspectives in evaluating the thematic issues of the novels.     

民国言情小说的现代性——以《玉梨魂》、《啼笑因缘》、《秋海棠》为例

民国言情小说是中国社会由封闭走向开放、由传统走向现代的反映，是社会现代化的实证文本。其现代性主要体现在：表现对现代爱情和婚姻自由的追求；以平民的视角展示生活世相；走向现代的小说艺术形式探索。     

现代性视野中的“国粹派”和“学衡派”

国粹派和学衡派与“五四”新文化提倡者在诸多问题上的对立虽是不争的事实，但他们的对立并不是一种向西方学习的“趋新”与回归中国传统的“守旧”的对立，在向西方学习这一点上，国粹派和学衡派与“五四”新文化提倡者一样也是“趋新”者，无非两者所“趋”之“新”有着显著不同罢了。当我们回首中国文化的现代性进程时，国粹派、学衡派与“五四”新文化派一样，作为中国文化现代性进程中的思想资源，理应受到我们的尊重。     

九叶诗派诗学理论探析

九叶诗派以艾略特的诗歌主张为参照系,推崇“新诗现代化”的诗学理论,探寻并确立了“现实、象征、玄学的综合”这一新的诗美原则,在特定的战争年代建构了中国式现代主义的诗歌与诗论,他们是“新诗现代化”自觉的提倡者和实践者,有力地推动了新诗的现代化进程。     

节日纪念物与传统节日现代性的建构

节日纪念物是特定节日习俗整体的组成部分,是节日文化内涵的延伸形式和物化形态。节日纪念物的利用与开发有助于传统节日在现代社会的繁荣壮大。它对传统节日现代性的建构作用主要表现在3个方面：第一,维系人们的节日情感,丰富人们的节俗活动;第二,营造浓重的节日氛围;第三,传统节日在现代社会的顺利传承有赖于节日纪念物消费市场的推动。节日纪念物的设计、开发与销售,必须依托、尊重、利用相关的民俗规律。目前传统节日纪念物的性质可分为旧物新用、创用新物、旧物旧用等3种情况。民俗总是在传承中不断演变的,节日纪念物也在不断地进行功能调整或品种更新。