BaO-Ln2O3-TiO2系微波介质陶瓷的研究进展

综述了BaO Ln2O3 TiO2系微波介质陶瓷材料的发展和研究现状,对目前研究较多的BaO Nd2O3 TiO2系、BaO Sm2O3 TiO2系和BaO La2O3 TiO2系进行了详细的介绍,并归纳了有待解决的主要问题,提出了解决途径以及对预期结果的展望,认为加强对陶瓷结构的理论补充,进一步提高介电常数,降低烧结温度,改进制备工艺等是今后研究工作的重点。     

带电沙尘对微波传播特性的影响

根据Rayleigh近似下带电球形粒子的前向散射振幅函数,给出了指数分布模型下的带电沙尘粒子引起微波的衰减和相移计算模型,并对其正确性经行了检验。仿真结果表明,带电沙粒比不带电沙粒对微波信号衰减的影响明显增大,带电沙粒所带表面电荷越集中,对微波的衰减影响越大,且衰减随能见度的增大而减小;电磁波频率、沙尘的含水量及所带电荷的荷质比对衰减和相移影响明显。     

Reduced graphene oxide wrapped 3D-ultrathin CoS2 nanoflakes as an absorbing material with enhanced microwave absorption

Novel 3D-ultrathin CoS₂ nanoflakes wrapped by reduced graphene oxide (CoS₂/RGO) were successfully prepared via a facile method. The morphology and structure of the materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The microwave absorption properties of the CoS₂/RGO composites were also investigated. The composites exhibited optimal microwave absorption properties at a CoS₂/RGO loading of 20 ?wt.% in paraffin matrix, with a reflection loss (R_L) value of ?36.5 ?dB at 12.1 ?GHz and a thickness of 2.0 ?mm. Furthermore, CoS₂/RGO composites have an excellent absorption bandwidth (reflection loss below ?10 dB) of 6.5 ?GHz. The results indicate that the RGO-wrapped 3D-ultrathin CoS₂ nanoflakes have a broad microwave absorption bandwidth, strong absorption, and are the candidates for the application as the advanced microwave absorbers.